초록

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Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

This paper investigates the effect of disability on employment probability, incorporating functional work-limit factors which have different meanings in the labor market. Disabilities affect individual"s health conditions and functional limits in his working life. The employment disadvantages due to...

This paper investigates the effect of disability on employment probability, incorporating functional work-limit factors which have different meanings in the labor market. Disabilities affect individual"s health conditions and functional limits in his working life. The employment disadvantages due to those limits can not be imputed to employers and should be dealt with as governmental responsibility. Incorporating functional work-limit factors therefore helps us to distinguish the sources of disadvantages of persons with disabilities and to find different policy implications. The findings of this paper are twofold. First, the employment probability gap between the disabled and the non-disabled mainly results from disability itself rather than any other reasons. Second, the pure effect of disability excluding the effect of health conditions and functional limits on employment probability shrinks about the half of the total employment probability gap. The main dataset used is the fourth KLIPS data with the special module on health and retirement.

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