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The aim of this article is to examine the corporeal schema in the phenomenology of the body of Maurice Merleau-Ponty and the phantom limb to prove the existence of the corporeal schema. In the perspective of the psychoanalysis of Jacques Lacan, this article analyze anorexia. According to Lacan, anor...

The aim of this article is to examine the corporeal schema in the phenomenology of the body of Maurice Merleau-Ponty and the phantom limb to prove the existence of the corporeal schema. In the perspective of the psychoanalysis of Jacques Lacan, this article analyze anorexia. According to Lacan, anorexia is defined as mental disease which is a distorted mirror image in the mirror stage of the imaginary. The mirror image is formed by 6-18 months of age infants. The mirror image shows to the child his body as an integrated whole unlike the body image with which the child actually experiences his body in fragments. The conflict between body image and mirror image causes anorexia. The way that mother provides child care based on the mirror image without respect to body image provokes anorexia leading her child to sacrifice his need for mirror image, which is more valuable for his mother. In addition, patients with anorexia in the family is caracterized by the fact that the paternal function is not so powerful as to separate his child from the mother. The lacanian analysis of anorexia has the male-dominated and patriarchal limitations, because Lacan finds the pathogenesis of anorexia in weakening of the paternal function and in mother’s problematic caring manner.

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