초록

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Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

Korean multicultural policy is founded on a western model of multiculturalism, and therefore does not properly reflecting specialities of Korean society. For this reason, it is difficult to accomplish the ultimate goal of social integration in Korea. The purpose of this paper is to point out two K...

Korean multicultural policy is founded on a western model of multiculturalism, and therefore does not properly reflecting specialities of Korean society. For this reason, it is difficult to accomplish the ultimate goal of social integration in Korea. The purpose of this paper is to point out two Korean specialities, ‘a divided country’ and ‘inexperience as a welfare state,’ and help to enlarge an alternative debate on social integration. First, given the particular situation of being a divided country, the Korean state integration and reunification policies have been based on ethnic nationalism. Therefore, existing multicultural policies might be in conflict with state integration, reunification, and North Korean refugees policies. Second, as a result of Korea’s underdevelopment as a welfare state, multicultural policies in this country are at odds with the general welfare programme. Some of the multicultural policies are criticized for unfairness and reverse-discrimination. Hence, multicultural policies must be carefully revised in a way that accounts for Korean specialities.

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