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Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, v.39 no.2, 1991년, pp.142 - 148
Podsiadlo, Diane , Richardson, Sandra
This study evaluated a modified, timed version of the “Get‐Up and Go” Test (Mathias et al, 1986) in 60 patients referred to a Geriatric Day Hospital (mean age 79.5 years). The patient is observed and timed while he rises from an arm chair, walks 3 meters, turns, walks back, and sits down again. The results indicate that the time score is (1) reliable (inter‐rater and intra‐rater); (2) correlates well with log‐transformed scores on the Berg Balance Scale (r = −0.81), gait speed (r = −0.61) and Barthel Index of ADL (r = −0.78); and (3) appears to predict the patient's ability to go outside alone safely. These data suggest that the timed “Up & Go” test is a reliable and valid test for quantifying functional mobility that may also be useful in following clinical change over time. The test is quick, requires no special equipment or training, and is easily included as part of the routine medical examination.
Rubenstein, Lisa V., Calkins, David R., Greenfield, Sheldon, Jette, Alan M., Meenan, Robert F., Nevins, Michael A., Rubenstein, Laurence Z., Wasson, John H., Williams, Mark E.. Health Status Assessment for Elderly Patients. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, vol.37, no.6, 562-569.
J Am Geriatr Soc Tinetti ME 1190 259 1988 Identifying mobility dysfunctions in elderly patients
10.1093/geronj/44.5.M141
Isaacs, Bernard. Clinical and Laboratory Studies of Falls in Old People. Clinics in geriatric medicine, vol.1, no.3, 513-524.
Brown, A. Sue, Brummel‐Smith, Kenneth, Burgess, Lavola, D'Agostino, Ralph B., Goldschmidt, John W., Halter, Jeffrey B., Hazzard, William R., Jahnigen, Dennis W., Phelps, Charles, Raskind, Murray, Schrier, Robert W., Sox Jr., Harold C., Williams, Sankey V., Wykle, May. National Institutes of Health Consensus Development Conference Statement: Geriatric Assessment Methods for Clinical Decision‐making. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, vol.36, no.4, 342-347.
10.1093/geronj/39.6.686
Berg, Katherine. Balance and its measure in the elderly: a review. Physiotherapy Canada = Physiothérapie Canada, vol.41, no.5, 240-246.
10.1093/geronj/24.2.169
LARISH, DOUGLAS D., MARTIN, PHILIP E., MUNGIOLE, MICHAEL. Characteristic Patterns of Gait in the Healthy Old. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, vol.515, no.1, 18-32.
Rubenstein, Laurence Z., Robbins, Alan S., Schulman, Barbara L., Rosado, Juan, Osterweil, Dan, Josephson, Karen R.. Falls and Instability in the Elderly. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, vol.36, no.3, 266-278.
Dan Med Bull Kellog International Work Group on the Prevention of Falls 1 34 1987 The prevention of falls in later life
Arch Phys Med Rehabil Mikulic MA 143 57 1976 Clinical applications of a standardized mobility test
Tinetti, Mary E.. Performance‐Oriented Assessment of Mobility Problems in Elderly Patients. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, vol.34, no.2, 119-126.
Tinetti, M.E., Franklin Williams, T., Mayewski, R.. Fall risk index for elderly patients based on number of chronic disabilities. The American journal of medicine, vol.80, no.3, 429-434.
Berg, Katherine. Measuring balance in the elderly: preliminary development of an instrument. Physiotherapy Canada = Physiothérapie Canada, vol.41, no.6, 304-311.
Arch Phys Med Rehabil Mathias S 387 67 1986 Balance in the elderly patient: The “Get‐up and Go” test
Folstein, M.F., Folstein, S.E., McHugh, P.R.. ''Mini-mental state'' - A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. Journal of psychiatric research, vol.12, no.3, 189-198.
Functional Assessment in Rehabilitation Medicine Granger CU 1984
MD State Med J Mahoney FI 61 14 1965 Functional Evaluation: The Barthel Index
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Robinett, Christy S., Vondran, Mary A.. Functional Ambulation Velocity and Distance Requirements in Rural and Urban Communities. Physical therapy, vol.68, no.9, 1371-1373.
10.1007/978-1-4612-5232-0_10
Assessing the elderly: a practical guide to measurement. The Rand Corporation Kane RA 1981
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