[논문]Control of the microstructure of SnS photovoltaic absorber using a seed layer and its impact on the solar cell performance

Kang, Jeong-yoon; Kwon, Soo-Min; Yang, So Hyun; Cha, Jung-Hwa; Bae, Jin A.; Jeon, Chan-Wook

doi:10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.04.001

[해외논문] Control of the microstructure of SnS photovoltaic absorber using a seed layer and its impact on the solar cell performance

Journal of alloys and compounds, v.711, 2017년, pp.294 - 299

Kang, Jeong-yoon (Corresponding author.) , Kwon, Soo-Min , Yang, So Hyun , Cha, Jung-Hwa , Bae, Jin A. , Jeon, Chan-Wook

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

SnS thin films were prepared by sulfurizing a sputtered metallic Sn precursor film deposited on a Mo-coated sodalime glass substrate. Some of the precursors were deposited on a thin e-beam evaporated SnS seed layer with a 100-300 nm thickness and the effects of the seed layer on the sulfurization reaction were investigated. The seed layer provided nucleation sites for SnS crystals during the sulfurization and promoted a (040) preferred orientation, whereas a strong (101) orientation was observed in the non-seeded SnS absorber films. In addition, with introduction of the seed layer, the columnar grains observed in the non-seeded SnS film were transformed to an equiaxed grain structure with many grain boundaries. The SnS thin films with (040) preferential orientation and equiaxed crystal structure contributed not only to improvement of solar cell performance parameters, but also to ensuring uniformity between samples. This is considered to be related to the three-dimensional arrangement of the interlayer existing in the SnS unit cell having a very long b axis. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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[해외논문] Control of the microstructure of SnS photovoltaic absorber using a seed layer and its impact on the solar cell performance

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[해외논문] Control of the microstructure of SnS photovoltaic absorber using a seed layer and its impact on the solar cell performance

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