$\require{mediawiki-texvc}$

연합인증

연합인증 가입 기관의 연구자들은 소속기관의 인증정보(ID와 암호)를 이용해 다른 대학, 연구기관, 서비스 공급자의 다양한 온라인 자원과 연구 데이터를 이용할 수 있습니다.

이는 여행자가 자국에서 발행 받은 여권으로 세계 각국을 자유롭게 여행할 수 있는 것과 같습니다.

연합인증으로 이용이 가능한 서비스는 NTIS, DataON, Edison, Kafe, Webinar 등이 있습니다.

한번의 인증절차만으로 연합인증 가입 서비스에 추가 로그인 없이 이용이 가능합니다.

다만, 연합인증을 위해서는 최초 1회만 인증 절차가 필요합니다. (회원이 아닐 경우 회원 가입이 필요합니다.)

연합인증 절차는 다음과 같습니다.

최초이용시에는
ScienceON에 로그인 → 연합인증 서비스 접속 → 로그인 (본인 확인 또는 회원가입) → 서비스 이용

그 이후에는
ScienceON 로그인 → 연합인증 서비스 접속 → 서비스 이용

연합인증을 활용하시면 KISTI가 제공하는 다양한 서비스를 편리하게 이용하실 수 있습니다.

Unmanned aerial vehicles in construction and worker safety

American journal of industrial medicine, v.61 no.1, 2018년, pp.3 - 10  

Howard, John (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Washington, DC) ,  Murashov, Vladimir (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Washington, DC) ,  Branche, Christine M. (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Washington, DC)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

Applications of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) for military, recreational, public, and commercial uses have expanded significantly in recent years. In the construction industry, UAVs are used primarily for monitoring of construction workflow and job site logistics, inspecting construction sites to ...

주제어

#construction   #drone   #FAA   #part 107   #worker safety  

참고문헌 (90)

  1. Crook J. The world's first 3D‐printed building will arrive in 2014 (and it looks awesome). TechCrunch. January 20, 2013 . https://techcrunch.com/2013/01/20/the-worlds-first-3d-printed-building-will-arrive-in-2014-and-it-looks-awesome/. Accessed July 3, 2017. 

  2. Molitch‐Hou M. Ai build to bring artificial intelligence to additive construction. Engineering.com. October 26, 2016 . http://www.engineering.com/3DPrinting/3DPrintingArticles/ArticleID/13512/Ai-Build-to-Bring-Artificial-Intelligence-to-Additive-Construction.aspx. Accessed July 8, 2017. 

  3. Link J. Here comes the next big technological boom: Drones in construction. Engineering.com. January 9, 2017 . http://www.engineering.com/bim/articleid/14043/here-comes-the-next-big-technological-boom-drones-in-construction.aspx. Accessed July 5, 2017. 

  4. Watson M. 10 ways to use drones in construction! BIM News. June 28, 2016 . http://construct-digital.uk/latest/10-ways-use-drones-construction/. Accessed July 3, 2017. 

  5. Druley K. When drones fly: What do safety professionals need to know about this evolving technology? Safety + Health Magazine. May 28, 2017 . http://www.safetyandhealthmagazine.com/articles/15626-when-drones-fly. Accessed June 27, 2017. 

  6. Gettinger D, Michel AH, Pasternack A, Koebler J, Musgrave S, Rankin J. The drone primer: A compendium of key issues. Annandale‐on‐the‐Hudson, NY: Bard College Center for Study of the Drone; 2014 . http://dronecenter.bard.edu/publication/the-drone-primer/. Accessed July 4, 2017. 

  7. Grandview Research Report. Consumer drone market analysis by product (multi‐rotor, nano), by application (prosumer, toy/hobbyist, photogrammetry) and segment forecasts to Grandview Research Report. Consumer drone market analysis by product (multi‐rotor, nano), by application (prosumer, toy/hobbyist, photogrammetry) and segment forecasts to 2024. Report ID: 978‐1‐68038‐831‐2. May, 2016 . http://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/consumer-drone-market. Accessed July 8, 2017. 

  8. Palmero E. Drones could grow to $11 billion industry by 2024. Live Science. July 29, 2014 . https://www.livescience.com/47071-drone-industry-spending-report.html. Accessed June 26, 2017. 

  9. Ballve M. These are the top industries that will be transformed by drones. Business Insider. July 15, 2014 . http://www.businessinsider.com/top-industries-that-will-be-transformed-by-drones-2014-6. Accessed July 6, 2017. 

  10. Federal Aviation Administration. 2016 . Federal Aviation Administration. 2016. Federal aerospace forecast: Fiscal years 2016 to 2036. Washington, DC: Federal Aviation Administration. https://www.faa.gov/data_research/aviation/aerospace_forecasts/medi/FY2016-36_FAA_Aerospace_Forecast.pdf. Accessed July 8, 2017. 

  11. Jenkins D, Vasigh B. 2013 . The economic impact of unmanned aircraft systems integration in the United States. Association for Unmanned Vehicle Systems International. http://higherlogicdownload.s3.amazonaws.com/AUVSI/958c920a-7f9b-4ad2-9807-f9a4e95d1ef1/UploadedImages/New_Economic%20Report%202013%20Full.pdf. Accessed June 30, 2017. 

  12. Goldman Sachs. Drones reporting for work. 2016 . Goldman Sachs. Drones reporting for work. 2016. http://www.goldmansachs.com/our-thinking/technology-driving-innovation/drones/. Accessed July 8, 2017. 

  13. Gartner. Gartner says almost 3 million personal and commercial drones will be shipped in Gartner. Gartner says almost 3 million personal and commercial drones will be shipped in 2017. Gartner Newsroom. February 9, 2017 . http://www.gartner.com/newsroom/id/3602317. Accessed July 8, 2017. 

  14. Vardham M. Autonomous drones for geospatial professionals. Geospatial World. July 3, 2017 . https://www.geospatialworld.net/blogs/autonomous-drones-geospatial-professionals/. Accessed July 4, 2017. 

  15. Murashov V , Hearl F , Howard J . Working safely with robot workers: recommendations for the new workplace . JOEH 2016 ; 13 : D61 – D71 . 

    상세보기

  16. Holman R . 2013 . Falling upwards: How we took to the air . New York, NY : Pantheon Books . 

  17. Holmes B. The drones of the civil war. Slate. November 13, 2013 . http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/history/2013/11/civil_war_hot_air_balloons_thaddeus_lowe_and_union_aerial_reconnaissance.html. Accessed July 8, 2017 

  18. Zaloga S . 2008 . Unmanned aerial vehicles: Robotic air warfare 1917‐2007 . Oxford, UK : Osprey Publishing . 

  19. Brown J. Types of military drones: The best technology available today. MyDroneLab. http://mydronelab.com/blog/types-of-military-drones.html. Accessed July 3, 2017. 

  20. Etzioni A. The great drone debate. Mil Rev. 2013 : March‐April;2‐13. http://www.armyupress.army.mil/Portals/7/military-review/Archives/English/MilitaryReview_20130430_art004.pdf. Accessed July 8, 2017. 

  21. Pilot/Controller Glossary. Washington, DC: Federal Aviation Administration. April Pilot/Controller Glossary. Washington, DC: Federal Aviation Administration. April 17, 2017 . https://www.faa.gov/air_traffic/publications/media/pcg.pdf. Accessed July 5, 2017. 

  22. Mathewson D. ‘Drone’ hobbyists have long history of safe, responsible flying. The Hill. April 13, 2015 . http://thehill.com/blogs/congress-blog/technology/238364-drone-hobbyists-have-long-history-of-safe-responsible-flying. Accessed July 5, 2017. 

  23. Lardinois F. What the FAA wants you to know before you fly your drone. TechConnect. December 22, 2014 . https://techcrunch.com/2014/12/22/what-the-faa-wants-you-to-know-before-you-fly-your-drone/. Accessed July 6, 2017. 

  24. Pettey C. The sky's the limit for personal drones. Gartner Newsroom. December 16, 2015 . https://www.gartner.com/smarterwithgartner/the-skys-the-limit-for-personal-drones. Accessed July 3, 2017. 

  25. LaFay M . 2015 . Drones for dummies . Hoboken NJ : John Wiley and Sons . 

  26. Essex A. 2016 . Taking off: State unmanned aircraft systems policies. Washington, DC: National Conference o f State Legislatures. http://www.ncsl.org/research/transportation/taking-off-state-unmanned-aircraft-systems-policies.aspx. Accessed July 8, 2017. 

  27. Michel AH, Gettinger D. Drone incidents: A survey of legal cases. Annandale‐on‐the‐Hudson, NY: Bard College Center for Study of the Drone; April, 2017 . http://dronecenter.bard.edu/drone-incidents/. Accessed July 4, 1027. 

  28. Whitlock C. Close encounter on the rise as small drones gain in popularity. Washington Post. June 23, 2014 . http://www.washingtonpost.com/sf/investigative/2014/06/23/close-encounters-with-small-drones-on-rise/?utm_term=.e2846ff9f551. Accessed July 4, 2017. 

  29. Said‐Moorhouse L. Drone prompts runway closure at London's Gatwick airport. Cable News Network. July 3, 2017 . http://www.cnn.com/2017/07/03/europe/drone-london-gatwick/. Accessed July 8, 2017 

  30. Federal Aviation Administration. State and local regulation of unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) Fact Sheet. 2015 . Federal Aviation Administration. State and local regulation of unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) Fact Sheet. 2015. Washington, DC: Federal Aviation Administration, Office of the Chief Counsel. https://www.faa.gov/uas/resources/uas_regulations_policy/media/UAS_Fact_Sheet_Final.pdf. Accessed July 8, 2017. 

  31. Advisory Circular Advisory Circular 91‐57. 1981. Model aircraft operating standards. Washington, DC: Department of Transportation, Federal Aviation Administration, June 9, 1981 . https://www.faa.gov/documentLibrary/media/Advisory_Circular/91-57.pdf. Accessed July 3, 2017. 

  32. Unmanned Aircraft Operations in the National Ai rspace System, 72 Fed. Reg. 6689 (Feb. 13, 2007). https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2007-02-13/html/E7-2402.htm. Accessed July 7, 2017. 

  33. United States Code. FAA Modernization and Reform Act of 2012, sec. 336(a) and (c) F, F 126 S Stat.11, F 77 F (codified S as S amended S at F 49 U.S.C. F § F 40101 note D (2012) P). 

  34. Registration and marking requirements for small, unmanned aircraft; final rule. 80 Fed. Reg. 78, 594 (December Registration and marking requirements for small, unmanned aircraft; final rule. 80 Fed. Reg. 78,594 (December 16, 2015 ). https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2015-12-16/pdf/2015-31750.pdf. Accessed July 8, 2017. 

  35. Laing K. Drone hobbyists dispute federal aircraft definition. The Hill. March 20, 2015 . http://thehill.com/policy/transportation/236455-drone-hobbyist-dispute-federal-definition-of-aircraft. Accessed July 6, 2017. 

  36. Taylor v. Huerta. No. 15‐1495 (D.C. Cir. May 19, 2017 ). https://www.cadc.uscourts.gov/internet/opinions.nsf/FA6F27FFAA83E20585258125004FBC13/$file/15-1495-1675918.pdf. Accessed July 3, 2017. 

  37. Negroni C. FAA can't require registration of recreational drones. Forbes. May 20, 2017 . https://www.forbes.com/sites/christinenegroni/2017/05/20/faa-cant-require-registration-of-recreational-drones/#2165f1e427c2. Accessed July 3, 2017. 

  38. Plaza J. What Taylor v FAA means for commercial drone operators. Commerce News. June 12, 2017 . http://www.expouav.com/news/latest/taylor-v-faa-means-commercial-drone-operators/. Accessed July 3, 2017. 

  39. Gettinger D. Public safety drones. Annandale‐on‐the‐Hudson, NY: Bard College Center for Study of the Drone; April, 2017 . http://dronecenter.bard.edu/public-safety-drones/. Accessed July 4, 2017. 

  40. Bachman J. Public drone use soared in 2016 . Panama City News Herald. April 9, 2016. http://www.newsherald.com/news/20170409/public-agency-drone-use-soared-in-2016. Accessed July 5, 2017. 

  41. International Association of Chiefs of Police (IACP). International Association of Chiefs of Police (IACP). 2012 . Recommended Guidelines for the use of Unmanned Aircraft. International Association of Chiefs of Police, Aviation Committee. http://www.theiacp.org/portals/0/pdfs/IACP_UAGuidelines.pdf. Accessed July 6, 2017. 

  42. Valdovinos M, Specht J, Zeunik J. Law enforcement & unmanned aircraft systems (UAS): Guidelines to enhance community trust. 2016 . Washington, DC: Office of Community Oriented Policing Services. https://www.policefoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/UAS-Report.pdf. Accessed July 6, 2017 

  43. International Fire Chiefs Association (IAFC). Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) Toolkit. International Fire Chiefs Association. International Fire Chiefs Association (IAFC). Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) Toolkit. International Fire Chiefs Association. 2016 . https://www.iafc.org/topics-and-tools/communications-technology/uas-toolkit. Accessed July 6, 2017. 

  44. Association for Unmanned Vehicle Systems International (AUVSI). The first 1 000 commercial UAS exemptions. 2016 . Association for Unmanned Vehicle Systems International (AUVSI). The first 1,000 commercial UAS exemptions. 2016. http://auvsilink.org/advocacy/Section333.html. Accessed July 3, 2017. 

  45. Give and Take. The Economist Technology Quarterly. June Give and Take. The Economist Technology Quarterly. June 10, 2017 . https://www.economist.com/news/technology-quarterly/21723001-originally-military-technology-drones-are-now-benefiting-rapid-advances. Accessed July 8, 2017. 

  46. United States Code. FAA Modernization and Reform Act of 2012, sec. 333(a), 126 Stat.11, 75–76 (codified as amended at 49 U.S .C. § 40101 note ( 2012 ). 

  47. Michel AH, Gettinger D. Analysis of U.S. drone exemptions 2014‐2015. Annandale‐on‐the‐Hudson, NY: Bard College Center for Study of the Drone; March, 2016 . http://dronecenter.bard.edu/files/2016/03/Analysis-of-U.S.-Drone-Exemptions-2014-2015.pdf. Accessed July 4, 2017. 

  48. Taking flight. The Economist. June Taking flight. The Economist. June 10, 2017 . http://www.economist.com/technology-quarterly/2017-06-08/civilian-drones. Accessed July 8, 2017. 

  49. Operation and Certification of Small Unmanned Aircraft Systems; Final Rule. 81 Fed. Reg. 42064 (June 28, 2016 ). https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2016-06-28/pdf/2016-15079.pdf. Accessed July 8, 2017. 

  50. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). Summary of Small Unmanned Aircraft Rule (Part 107). FAA News. June 21, 2016 . https://www.faa.gov/uas/media/Part_107_Summary.pdf. Accessed July 8, 2017. 

  51. McCarthy N. The commercial drone sector is set to contribute billions to the U.S. economy. Forbes. October 19, 2015 . https://www.forbes.com/sites/niallmccarthy/2015/10/19/the-commercial-drone-sector-is-set-to-contribute-billions-to-the-u-s-economy-infographic/#343f12632bdd. Accessed July 6, 2017. 

  52. Karpowicz J. Enacting sensible drone regulation at the federal and local level. Commercial UAV News. April 17, 2017 . http://www.expouav.com/news/latest/enacting-sensible-drone-regulation-federal-local-level/. Accessed July 8, 2017. 

  53. Knight W. New boss on construction sites is a drone. MIT Technology Review. August 25, 2015 . https://www.technologyreview.com/s/540836/new-boss-on-construction-sites-is-a-drone/. Accessed July 4, 2017. 

  54. Cummings AR , McKee A , Kulkarni K , Markandey N . The rise of UAVs . Photogramm Eng Remote Sens . 2017 ; 83 : 317 – 325 . 

  55. Stringer D. How robots, drones are transforming mining and mining safety. Insurance Journal. April 14, 2014 . http://www.insurancejournal.com/news/national/2014/04/04/325475.htm. Accessed July 8, 2017. 

  56. Simonite T. Mining 24 hours a day with robots. MIT Technology Review. December 28, 2016 . https://www.technologyreview.com/s/603170/mining-24-hours-a-day-with-robots/. Accessed June 2, 2017. 

  57. Lee S , Choi Y . Reviews of unmanned aerial vehicle (drone) technology trends and its applications in the mining industry . Geosys Eng 2016 ; 19 : 197 – 204 . 

  58. Devaney T. Eight industries that want to fly drones. The Hill. October 15, 2014 . http://thehill.com/regulation/221788-eight-industries-that-want-to-fly-drones. Accessed June 26, 2017. 

  59. Gamerman E . Drones invade Hollywood . Wall Street Journal March 26 2015 ; https://www.wsj.com/articles/drones‐invade‐hollywood‐1427410534. Accessed July 8, 2017. 

  60. Owano N. Clinic gets approved medical supply drop in Virginia. TechExplore. July 15, 2015 . https://techxplore.com/pdf356676770.pdf. Accessed July 12, 2017 

  61. Goodrich M , Morse B , Gerhardt D , et al. Supporting wilderness search and rescue using a camera‐equipped mini‐UAV . J Field Robot 2008 ; 25 : 89 – 110 . 

  62. Gomez C , Green DR . Small unmanned airborne systems to support oil and gas pipeline monitoring and mapping . Arab J Geosci . 2017 ; 10 : 202 – 219 . 

  63. Faust A , Palunko L , Cruz P , Fierro R , Tapia L . Automated aerial suspended cargo delivery through reinforcement learning . Artif Intell . 2017 ; 247 : 381 – 398 . 

    상세보기

  64. Reisenwitz C. Commercial drones in 2017: what's now and what's next. Capterra Management Blog. December 21, 2017 . http://blog.capterra.com/commercial-drone-in-2017/. Accessed July 4, 2017. 

  65. Vanian, J. UPS has a new trick to make drone deliveries a reality. Fortune. February 21, 2017 . http://fortune.com/2017/02/21/ups-drone-deliveries-florida/. Accessed June 26, 2017 

  66. Amador GJ , Hu DL . Sticky solution provide grip for the first robotic pollinator . Chem. 2017 2 : 169 – 170 . 

  67. Dillow C. The construction industry is in love with drones. Fortune. September 13, 2016 . http://fortune.com/2016/09/13/commercial-drone-construction-industry/. Accessed July 3, 2017. 

  68. Borgobello B. Flying robots to build a 6‐meter tower. New Atlas. November 28, 2011 . http://newatlas.com/flying-robots-to-build-6-meter-tower/20639/. Accessed June 30, 2017. 

  69. Koon M. Construction of Sacramento Kings arena using award‐winning drone monitoring system developed at Illinois. ICEE News. March 1, 2016 . http://engineering.illinois.edu/news/article/15000. Accessed May 2, 2017. 

  70. Irizarry J , Costa DB . Exploratory study of potential applications of unmanned aerial systems for construction management tasks . J Manage Eng . 2016 ; 32 : 05016001 . 

    상세보기

  71. Liu J, Jennesse M, Holley P. 2016 . Utilizing light unmanned aerial vehicles for the inspection of curtain walls: A case study. Construction Research Congress 2016: 2651‐2659. http://toc.proceedings.com/31782webtoc.pdf. Accessed July 8, 2017. 

  72. Choi SS , Kim EK . Design and implementation of vision‐based structural safety inspection system using small unmanned aircraft . ICACT Transact Adv Comm Technol (TACT) 2015 ; 4 : 562 – 567 . http://icact.org/upload/2015/0426/20150426_finalpaper.pdf. Accessed June 30, 2017. 

  73. Fang Y, Chen J, Cho YK, Zhang P. A point cloud‐vision hybrid approach for 3D location tracking of mobile construction assets. 33rd International Symposium on Automation and Robotics in Construction (ISARC 2016). Proceedings of the International Symposium on Automation and Robotics in Construction 2016 (Jan);33:1–7. http://rical.ce.gatech.edu/Papers/ISARC2016-Paper115.pdf. Accessed July 5, 2017. 

  74. Chirtel E, Knoll R, Le C, Mason B, Peck N, Robarge J, Lewin GC. Designing a spatially aware, autonomous quadcopter using the android control sensor system. In Systems and Information Engineering Design Symposium (SIEDS), April, 2015 (pp. 35–40). IEEE. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7117003/. Accessed June 30, 2017. 

  75. Irizarry J , Gheisari M , Walker BN . Usability assessment of drone technology as safety inspection tools . J Inform Technol Construct 2012 ; 17 : 194 – 212 . 

  76. Gheisari M, Esmaeili B. 2016 . Unmanned aerial systems (UAS) for construction safety applications. Construction Research Congress 2016: Old and New Construction Technologies Converge in Historic San Juan − Proceedings of the 2016 Construction Research Congress, CRC 2016, pp. 2642‐2650. http://ascelibrary.org/doi/pdf/10.1061/9780784479827.263. Accessed July 5, 2017. 

  77. Ashour R, Taha T, Mohamed F, Habeel E, Abu Kheil Y, Elsalamouny M, et al. Site inspection drone: A solution for inspecting and regulating construction sites. In Circuits and Systems (MWSCAS), 2016 IEEE 59th International Midwest Symposium (pp. 1‐4). IEEE. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7870116/? reload = true. Accessed June 30, 2017. 

  78. Hosier F. Could OSHA use drones for safety inspections? Safety News Alert. August 3, 2015 . http://www.safetynewsalert.com/could-osha-use-drones-for-safety-inspections/. Accessed July 8, 2017. 

  79. National Association of Tower Erectors. National Association of Tower Erectors. 2017 January. Unmanned aerial systems operations around vertical communications infrastructure. 2 nd Edition. https://natehome.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/UAS-Operations-Document-2nd-Edition-Jan-2017-E-FILE.pdf. Accessed July 9, 2017. 

  80. Kumar VRP , Balasubramanian M , Raj SJ . Robotics in construction industry . Ind J Sci Tech. 2016 9 : 1 – 12 . 

  81. Dahlstrom RL, inventor; Working Drones, Inc., assignee. 2015 June 3. United States patent US 9,611,038. Mobile computing device‐based guidance navigation and control for unmanned aerial vehicles and robotic systems. http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect2 = PTO1%26Sect2 = HITOFF%26p = 1%26u=/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html%26r = 1%26f = G%26l = 50%26d = PALL%26RefSrch = yes%26Query = PN/9611038. Accessed July 8, 2017. 

  82. Jaffe G. The watchers: Airmen who surveil the Islamic State never get to look away. Washington Post. July 6, 2017 . https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/the-watchers-airmen-who-surveil-the-islamic-state-never-get-to-look-away/2017/07/06/d80c37de-585f-11e7-ba90-f5875b7d1876_story.html?utm_term=.0acda2a1c075. Accessed July 7, 2017. 

  83. Bumiller E. Air Force done operators report high levels of stress. New York Times. December 18, 2011 . http://www.nytimes.com/2011/12/19/world/asia/air-force-drone-operators-show-high-levels-of-stress.html. Accessed June 30, 2017. 

  84. Consiglio M, Muñoz C, Hagen G, Narkawicz A, Balachandran S. ICAROUS: Integrated configurable algorithms for reliable operations of unmanned systems. NASA Technical Reports Server. September 25, 2016 . https://ntrs.nasa.gov/search.jsp?R=20170001936. Accessed July 8, 2017. 

  85. Budiyono A , Lee G , Kim GB , Park J , Kang T , Yoon KJ . Control system design of a quad‐rotor with collision detection . Aircr Eng Aerosp Tec . 2015 ; 87 : 59 – 66 . 

  86. Uhlig D, Bhamidipati K, Neogi N. 2006 . Safety and reliability within UAV construction. Proceedings of the 2006 AIAA/IEEE 25th Digital Avionics Systems Conference: 5B2‐1‐5B2‐9. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=4106317. Accessed July 8, 2017 

  87. Denney E , Pai G . Automating the assembly of aviation safety cases . IEEE Trans Reliab . 2014 ; 63 : 830 – 849 . 

    상세보기

  88. Casarosa C , Galatolo R , Mengali G , Quarta A . Impact of safety requirements on the weight of civil unmanned aerial vehicles . Aircr Eng Aerosp Tech 2004 ; 76 : 600 – 606 . 

  89. Occupational Safety and Health Administration. Safety and Health Regulations for Construction. 29C.F.R. Section 1926.32(f)( 1993 ). https://www.osha.gov/pls/oshaweb/owadisp.show_document?p_table=STANDARDS&p_id=10618. Accessed July 9, 2017. 

  90. Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries Summary, Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries Summary, 2015. U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics Web site. https://www.bls.gov/news.release/cfoi.nr0.htm. Published December 16, 2016 . Accessed September 7, 2017. 

관련 콘텐츠

섹션별 컨텐츠 바로가기

AI-Helper ※ AI-Helper는 오픈소스 모델을 사용합니다.

AI-Helper 아이콘
AI-Helper
안녕하세요, AI-Helper입니다. 좌측 "선택된 텍스트"에서 텍스트를 선택하여 요약, 번역, 용어설명을 실행하세요.
※ AI-Helper는 부적절한 답변을 할 수 있습니다.

선택된 텍스트

맨위로