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The Role of Interpersonal Problems and Family Environment in the Association Between Impulsivity and Suicidal Ideation: A Moderate Mediation Model

Journal of nervous and mental disease, v.207 no.1, 2019년, pp.22 - 28  

Wang, Chenxu (Tianjin Normal University, College of Educational Science, Tianjin, China) ,  Mo, Juanchan (Tianjin Normal University, College of Educational Science, Tianjin, China) ,  Niu, Xiaoxiao (University of Edinburgh, Moray House School of Education, Edinburgh, the United Kingdom) ,  Jia, Xuji (Tianjin Normal University, Academy of Psychology and Behavior) ,  Lin, Lin (Tianjin Normal University Academy of Psychology and Behavior, Tianjin, China.)

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Impulsivity, interpersonal problems, and family environment are important factors in the development of suicidal ideation, but the pathway of these factors on suicidal ideation is not clear. This study constructed a moderated mediation model to examine whether interpersonal problems mediated the relationship between impulsivity and suicidal ideation and whether this mediating process was moderated by family environment. For this purpose, 902 college students from Tianjin Normal University located in the north of China were recruited to participate in this study with Barratt Impulsiveness Scale, Adolescent Self-Rating Life Events Check List, Family Environment Scale, and Beck Scale for Suicidal Ideation. Impulsivity could significantly predict suicidal ideation, and the relationship between impulsivity and suicidal ideation was significantly mediated by interpersonal problems; furthermore, the mediating effect and the directing effect were significantly moderated by family environment. These findings contribute to our understanding of a comprehensive interpretation of both environmental and individual factors’ impacts on suicidal ideation.

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