[논문]Advanced Electric Discharge Machining of Stainless Steels: Assessment of the State of the Art, Gaps and Future Prospect

Abu Qudeiri, Jaber E.; Saleh, Ahmad; Ziout, Aiman; Mourad, Abdel-Hamid I.; Abidi, Mustufa Haider; Elkaseer, Ahmed

doi:10.3390/ma12060907

Advanced Electric Discharge Machining of Stainless Steels: Assessment of the State of the Art, Gaps and Future Prospect 원문보기

Materials, v.12 no.6, 2019년, pp.907 -

Abu Qudeiri, Jaber E. (Mechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, United Arab Emirate University, Al Ain 15551, UAE) , Saleh, Ahmad (ziout@uaeu.ac.ae (A.Z.)) , Ziout, Aiman (ahmourad@uaeu.ac.ae (A.-H.I.M.)) , Mourad, Abdel-Hamid I. (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Zarqa University, Zarqa 13132, Jordan) , Abidi, Mustufa Haider (abuhussein@zu.edu.jo) , Elkaseer, Ahmed (Mechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, United Arab Emirate University, Al Ain 15551, UAE)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

Electric discharge machining (EDM) is a material removal process that is especially useful for difficult-to-cut materials with complex shapes and is widely used in aerospace, automotive, surgical tools among other fields. EDM is one of the most efficient manufacturing processes and is used to achieve highly accurate production. It is a non-contact thermal energy process used to machine electrically conductive components irrespective of the material’s mechanical properties. Studies related to the EDM have shown that the process performance can be considerably improved by properly selecting the process material and operating parameters. This paper reviews research studies on the application of EDM to different grades of stainless steel materials and describes experimental and theoretical studies of EDM that have attempted to improve the process performance, by considering material removal rate, surface quality and tool wear rate, amongst others. In addition, this paper examines evaluation models and techniques used to determine the EDM process conditions. This review also presents a discussion on developments in EDM and outlines the likely trend for future research.

주제어

참고문헌 (228)

1. Pérez J. Llorente J. Sanchez J. Advanced cutting conditions for the milling of aeronautical alloys J. Mater. Process. Technol. 2000 100 1 11

상세보기
2. Komanduri R. Hou Z.-B. On thermoplastic shear instability in the machining of a titanium alloy (Ti-6Al-4V) Metall. Mater. Trans. A 2002 33 2995 10.1007/s11661-002-0284-1

상세보기
3. Benes J. Cutting Difficult Machine Materials Available online: http://www.Americanmachinist.com/304/Issue/Article (accessed on 24 January 2007)
4. Ruszaj A. Skoczypiec S. Wyszyński D. Recent developments in abrasive hybrid manufacturing processes Manag. Prod. Eng. Rev. 2017 8 81 90 10.1515/mper-2017-0020

상세보기
5. Patel P.R.B.S.M. A Review of Parametric Optimization of Wire Electric Discharge Machining Indian J. Appl. Res. 2015 5 60 62
6. Stainless Steel for Machining, Design Handbook, Design Handbook, Specialty Steel Industry of North America Available online: http://www.ssina.com/download_a_file/machining.pdf (accessed on 6 February 2019)
7. Callister W.D. Rethwisch D.G. Materials Science and Engineering: An Introduction John Wiley & Sons New York, NY, USA 2007 Volume 7
8. Chiang K.-T. Chang F.-P. Optimization of the WEDM process of particle-reinforced material with multiple performance characteristics using grey relational analysis J. Mater. Process. Technol. 2006 180 96 101 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2006.05.008

상세보기
9. Hewidy M. El-Taweel T. El-Safty M. Modelling the machining parameters of wire electrical discharge machining of Inconel 601 using RSM J. Mater. Process. Technol. 2005 169 328 336 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2005.04.078

상세보기
10. Kumar A. Maheshwari S. Sharma C. Beri N. Research developments in additives mixed electrical discharge machining (AEDM): A state of art review Mater. Manuf. Process. 2010 25 1166 1180 10.1080/10426914.2010.502954

상세보기
11. Lee S. Li X. Study of the effect of machining parameters on the machining characteristics in electrical discharge machining of tungsten carbide J. Mater. Process. Technol. 2001 115 344 358 10.1016/S0924-0136(01)00992-X

상세보기
12. Yu Z. Jun T. Masanori K. Dry electrical discharge machining of cemented carbide J. Mater. Process. Technol. 2004 149 353 357 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2003.10.044

상세보기
13. Beri N. Maheshwari S. Sharma C. Kumar A. Technological advancement in electrical discharge machining with powder metallurgy processed electrodes: A review Mater. Manuf. Process. 2010 25 1186 1197 10.1080/10426914.2010.512647

상세보기
14. Ho K. Newman S. Rahimifard S. Allen R. State of the art in wire electrical discharge machining (WEDM) Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf. 2004 44 1247 1259 10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2004.04.017

상세보기
15. Hsieh M.-F. Tung C.-J. Yao W.-S. Wu M.-C. Liao Y.-S. Servo design of a vertical axis drive using dual linear motors for high speed electric discharge machining Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf. 2007 47 546 554 10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2006.05.011

상세보기
16. Lim H. Wong Y. Rahman M. Lee M.E. A study on the machining of high-aspect ratio micro-structures using micro-EDM J. Mater. Process. Technol. 2003 140 318 325 10.1016/S0924-0136(03)00760-X

상세보기
17. Singh S. Maheshwari S. Pandey P. Some investigations into the electric discharge machining of hardened tool steel using different electrode materials J. Mater. Process. Technol. 2004 149 272 277 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2003.11.046

상세보기
18. Tzeng Y.-F. Chen F.-C. A simple approach for robust design of high-speed electrical-discharge machining technology Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf. 2003 43 217 227 10.1016/S0890-6955(02)00261-4

상세보기
19. Tzeng Y.-F. Chen F.-C. Multi-objective optimisation of high-speed electrical discharge machining process using a Taguchi fuzzy-based approach Mater. Des. 2007 28 1159 1168 10.1016/j.matdes.2006.01.028

상세보기
20. Surleraux A. Pernot JP. Elkaseer A. Bigot S. Iterative surface warping to shape craters in micro-EDM simulation Eng. Comput. 2016 32 517 531 10.1007/s00366-016-0439-0

상세보기
21. Kansal H. Singh S. Kumar P. Technology and research developments in powder mixed electric discharge machining (PMEDM) J. Mater. Process. Technol. 2007 184 32 41 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2006.10.046

상세보기
22. Kumar S. Singh R. Singh T. Sethi B. Surface modification by electrical discharge machining: A review J. Mater. Process. Technol. 2009 209 3675 3687 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2008.09.032

상세보기
23. McCown B. McCabe D. Russell D. Robison D. Barton K. Raffa K. Stable transformation of Populus and incorporation of pest resistance by electric discharge particle acceleration Plant Cell Rep. 1991 9 590 594 10.1007/BF00232339 24220719

상세보기
24. Yan B. Huang F. Chow H. Tsai J. Micro-hole machining of carbide by electric discharge machining J. Mater. Process. Technol. 1999 87 139 145 10.1016/S0924-0136(98)00345-8

상세보기
25. Guu Y. Chou C. Chiou S.-T. Study of the effect of machining parameters on the machining characteristics in electrical discharge machining of Fe-Mn-Al alloy Mater. Manuf. Process. 2005 20 905 916 10.1081/AMP-200060412

상세보기
26. Kansal H. Singh S. Kumar P. Numerical simulation of powder mixed electric discharge machining (PMEDM) using finite element method Math. Comput. Model. 2008 47 1217 1237 10.1016/j.mcm.2007.05.016

상세보기
27. Mahapatra S.S. Patnaik A. Parametric optimization of wire electrical discharge machining (WEDM) process using Taguchi method J. Braz. Soc. Mech. Sci. Eng. 2006 28 422 429 10.1590/S1678-58782006000400006

상세보기
28. Pecas P. Henriques E. Influence of silicon powder-mixed dielectric on conventional electrical discharge machining Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf. 2003 43 1465 1471 10.1016/S0890-6955(03)00169-X

상세보기
29. Saito K. Kishinami T. Konno H. Sato M. Takeyama H. Development of numerical contouring control electric discharge machining (NCC-EDM) CIRP Ann. 1986 35 117 120 10.1016/S0007-8506(07)61851-4

상세보기
30. Sohani M. Gaitonde V. Siddeswarappa B. Deshpande A. Investigations into the effect of tool shapes with size factor consideration in sink electrical discharge machining (EDM) process Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 2009 45 1131 10.1007/s00170-009-2044-5

상세보기
31. Haddad M. Tajik M. Tehrani A.F. Mohammadi A. Hadi M. An experimental investigation of cylindrical wire electrical discharge turning process using Taguchi approach Int. J. Mater. Form. 2009 2 167 179 10.1007/s12289-009-0401-4

상세보기
32. Joshi S. Pande S. Intelligent process modeling and optimization of die-sinking electric discharge machining Appl. Soft Comput. 2011 11 2743 2755 10.1016/j.asoc.2010.11.005

상세보기
33. Chakraborty S. Dey V. Ghosh S. A review on the use of dielectric fluids and their effects in electrical discharge machining characteristics Precis. Eng. 2015 40 1 6 10.1016/j.precisioneng.2014.11.003

상세보기
34. Choudhary S.K. Jadoun R. Current advanced research development of electric discharge machining (EDM): A review Int. J. Res. Advent Technol. 2014 2 273 297
35. Garg R. Singh K. Sachdeva A. Sharma V.S. Ojha K. Singh S. Review of research work in sinking EDM and WEDM on metal matrix composite materials Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 2010 50 611 624 10.1007/s00170-010-2534-5

상세보기
36. Jahan M. Rahman M. Wong Y. A review on the conventional and micro-electrodischarge machining of tungsten carbide Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf. 2011 51 837 858 10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2011.08.016

상세보기
37. Muthuramalingam T. Mohan B. A review on influence of electrical process parameters in EDM process Arch. Civ. Mech. Eng. 2015 15 87 94 10.1016/j.acme.2014.02.009

상세보기
38. Rajurkar K.P. Sundaram M. Malshe A. Review of electrochemical and electrodischarge machining Procedia CIRP 2013 6 13 26 10.1016/j.procir.2013.03.002

상세보기
39. Abu Qudeiri J.E. Mourad A.-H.I. Ziout A. Abidi M.H. Elkaseer A. Electric discharge machining of titanium and its alloys Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 2018 96 1319 1339 10.1007/s00170-018-1574-0

상세보기
40. Dauw D. Snoeys R. Dekeyser W. Advanced pulse discriminating system for EDM process analysis and control CIRP Ann. 1983 32 541 549 10.1016/S0007-8506(07)60181-4

상세보기
41. Gao C. Liu Z. A study of ultrasonically aided micro-electrical-discharge machining by the application of workpiece vibration J. Mater. Process. Technol. 2003 139 226 228 10.1016/S0924-0136(03)00224-3

상세보기
42. Gostimirovic M. Kovac P. Skoric B. Sekulic M. Effect of electrical pulse parameters on the machining performance in EDM Indian J. Eng. Mater. Sci. 2011 18 411 415
43. Schulze H.P. Energetic consideration of the spark erosion using different process energy sources and pulse-unit-gap conditions Key Eng. Mater. 2015 701 706 10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.651-653.701

상세보기
44. Marafona J. Chousal J. A finite element model of EDM based on the Joule effect Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf. 2006 46 595 602 10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2005.07.017

상세보기
45. Abbas N.M. Solomon D.G. Bahari M.F. A review on current research trends in electrical discharge machining (EDM) Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf. 2007 47 1214 1228 10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2006.08.026

상세보기
46. Cui J. Chu Z. Composite motion design procedure for vibration assisted small-hole EDM using one voice coil motor Shock Vib. 2016 2016 4179296 10.1155/2016/4179296

상세보기
47. Ho K. Newman S. State of the art electrical discharge machining (EDM) Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf. 2003 43 1287 1300 10.1016/S0890-6955(03)00162-7

상세보기
48. Shen Y. Liu Y. Zhang Y. Dong H. Sun W. Wang X. Zheng C. Ji R. High-speed dry electrical discharge machining Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf. 2015 93 19 25 10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2015.03.004

상세보기
49. Anpilov A. Barkhudarov E. Bark Y.B. Zadiraka Y.V. Christofi M. Kozlov Y.N. Kossyi I. Kop’ev V. Silakov V. Taktakishvili M. Electric discharge in water as a source of UV radiation, ozone and hydrogen peroxide J. Phys. D Appl. Phys. 2001 34 993 10.1088/0022-3727/34/6/322

상세보기
50. Grigoryev E.G. Olevsky E.A. Thermal processes during high-voltage electric discharge consolidation of powder materials Scr. Mater. 2012 66 662 665 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2012.01.035

상세보기
51. Huang S. Liu Y. Li J. Hu H. Sun L. Electrochemical discharge machining micro-hole in stainless steel with tool electrode high-speed rotating Mater. Manuf. Process. 2014 29 634 637 10.1080/10426914.2014.901523

상세보기
52. Ikonomou M.G. Blades A.T. Kebarle P. Electrospray mass spectrometry of methanol and water solutions suppression of electric discharge with SF 6 gas J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom. 1991 2 497 505 10.1016/1044-0305(91)80038-9 24242773

상세보기
53. Singh V. Bhandari R. Yadav V.K. An experimental investigation on machining parameters of AISI D2 steel using WEDM Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 2017 93 203 214 10.1007/s00170-016-8681-6

상세보기
54. Sun B. Sato M. Clements J.S. Use of a pulsed high-voltage discharge for removal of organic compounds in aqueous solution J. Phys. D Appl. Phys. 1999 32 1908 10.1088/0022-3727/32/15/319

상세보기
55. Rajmohan K. Kumar A.S. Experimental investigation and prediction of optimum process parameters of micro-wire-cut EDM of 2205 DSS Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 2017 93 187 201 10.1007/s00170-016-8615-3

상세보기
56. Jegan T.C. Anand M.D. Ravindran D. Determination of electro discharge machining parameters in AISI202 stainless steel using grey relational analysis Procedia Eng. 2012 38 4005 4012 10.1016/j.proeng.2012.06.458

상세보기
57. Kuppan P. Rajadurai A. Narayanan S. Influence of EDM process parameters in deep hole drilling of Inconel 718 Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 2008 38 74 84 10.1007/s00170-007-1084-y

상세보기
58. Lajis M.A. Radzi H. Amin A. The implementation of Taguchi method on EDM process of tungsten carbide Eur. J. Sci. Res. 2009 26 609 617
59. Lin Y.C. Yan B.H. Chang Y.S. Machining characteristics of titanium alloy (Ti–6Al–4V) using a combination process of EDM with USM J. Mater. Process. Technol. 2000 104 171 177 10.1016/S0924-0136(00)00539-2

상세보기
60. Liu Y. Guo Y. Liu J. Electric discharge milling of polycrystalline diamond Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. Part B J. Eng. Manuf. 1997 211 643 647 10.1243/0954405981516580

상세보기
61. Singh H. Garg R. Effects of process parameters on material removal rate in WEDM J. Achiev. Mater. Manuf. Eng. 2009 32 70 74
62. Bhattacharyya B. Munda J. Experimental investigation on the influence of electrochemical machining parameters on machining rate and accuracy in micromachining domain Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf. 2003 43 1301 1310 10.1016/S0890-6955(03)00161-5

상세보기
63. Lin C. Lin J. Ko T. Optimisation of the EDM process based on the orthogonal array with fuzzy logic and grey relational analysis method Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 2002 19 271 277 10.1007/s001700200034

상세보기
64. Lin J. Wang K. Yan B. Tarng Y. Optimization of the electrical discharge machining process based on the Taguchi method with fuzzy logics J. Mater. Process. Technol. 2000 102 48 55 10.1016/S0924-0136(00)00438-6

상세보기
65. Ramakrishnan R. Karunamoorthy L. Modeling and multi-response optimization of Inconel 718 on machining of CNC WEDM process J. Mater. Process. Technol. 2008 207 343 349 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2008.06.040

상세보기
66. Selvakumar G. Jiju K.B. Veerajothi R. Experimental study on wire electrical discharge machining of tapered parts ARAB. J. Sci. Eng. 2016 41 4431 4439 10.1007/s13369-016-2145-z

상세보기
67. Sharif S. Safiei W. Mansor A. Isa M. Saad R. Experimental study of electrical discharge machine (die sinking) on stainless steel 316L using design of experiment Procedia Manuf. 2015 2 147 152 10.1016/j.promfg.2015.07.026

상세보기
68. Kansal H. Singh S. Kumar P. Parametric optimization of powder mixed electrical discharge machining by response surface methodology J. Mater. Process. Technol. 2005 169 427 436 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2005.03.028

상세보기
69. Muthuramalingam T. Mohan B. Influence of discharge current pulse on machinability in electrical discharge machining Mater. Manuf. Process. 2013 28 375 380 10.1080/10426914.2012.746700

상세보기
70. Pattnaik S. Priyadarshini M. Mahapatra K. Mishra D. Panda S. Multi objective optimization of EDM process parameters using fuzzy TOPSIS method Proceedings of the 2015 International Conference on Innovations in Information, Embedded and Communication Systems (ICIIECS) Coimbatore, India 19–20 March 2015 1 5
71. Rajurkar K.P. Wang W.M. Improvement of EDM Performance With Advanced Monitoring and Control Systems J. Mech. Des. 1997 119 770 10.1115/1.2836823

상세보기
72. Fuller J.E. Electrical discharge machining ASM Handb. 1989 16 557 564
73. De Bruyn H. Slope Control: A great improvement in spark erosion Ann. CIRP 1967 16 183 191
74. Lin Y.-C. Chen Y.-F. Wang D.-A. Lee H.-S. Optimization of machining parameters in magnetic force assisted EDM based on Taguchi method J. Mater. Process. Technol. 2009 209 3374 3383 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2008.07.052

상세보기
75. Pandit S. Mueller T. Verification of on-line computer control of EDM by data dependent systems J. Eng. Ind. 1987 109 117 121 10.1115/1.3187100

상세보기
76. Lingadurai K. Nagasivamuni B. Kamatchi M.M. Palavesam J. Selection of wire electrical discharge machining process parameters on stainless steel AISI grade-304 using design of experiments approach J. Inst. Eng. (India) Ser. C 2012 93 163 170 10.1007/s40032-012-0020-6

상세보기
77. Majumder A. Process parameter optimization during EDM of AISI 316 LN stainless steel by using fuzzy based multi-objective PSO J. Mech. Sci. Technol. 2013 27 2143 2151 10.1007/s12206-013-0524-x

상세보기
78. Marafona J. Wykes C. A new method of optimising material removal rate using EDM with copper–tungsten electrodes Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf. 2000 40 153 164 10.1016/S0890-6955(99)00062-0

상세보기
79. Su J. Kao J. Tarng Y. Optimisation of the electrical discharge machining process using a GA-based neural network Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 2004 24 81 90 10.1007/s00170-003-1729-4

상세보기
80. Mohan B. Rajadurai A. Satyanarayana K. Effect of SiC and rotation of electrode on electric discharge machining of Al–SiC composite J. Mater. Process. Technol. 2002 124 297 304 10.1016/S0924-0136(02)00202-9

상세보기
81. Mohan B. Rajadurai A. Satyanarayana K. Electric discharge machining of Al–SiC metal matrix composites using rotary tube electrode J. Mater. Process. Technol. 2004 153 978 985 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2004.04.347

상세보기
82. Wilson C. Investigations on lightning discharges and on the electric field of thunderstorms Mon. Weather Rev. 1921 49 241 10.1175/1520-0493(1921)49 2.0.CO;2

상세보기
83. Crookall J. Heuvelman C. Electro-discharge machining—The state of the art Ann. CIRP 1971 20 113 120
84. Liao Y.-S. Chuang T.-J. Yu Y.-P. Study of machining parameters optimization for different materials in WEDM Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 2014 70 2051 2058 10.1007/s00170-013-5458-z

상세보기
85. Jahan M.P. Wong Y.S. Rahman M. A study on the quality micro-hole machining of tungsten carbide by micro-EDM process using transistor and RC-type pulse generator J. Mater. Process. Technol. 2009 209 1706 1716 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2008.04.029

상세보기
86. Natarajan N. Suresh P. Experimental investigations on the microhole machining of 304 stainless steel by micro-EDM process using RC-type pulse generator Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 2015 77 1741 1750 10.1007/s00170-014-6494-z

상세보기
87. Han F. Chen L. Yu D. Zhou X. Basic study on pulse generator for micro-EDM Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 2007 33 5 6 10.1007/s00170-006-0483-9

상세보기
88. Tsai Y. Tseng C. Chang C. Development of a combined machining method using electrorheological fluids for EDM J. Mater. Process. Technol. 2008 201 565 569 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2007.11.150

상세보기
89. Valaki J.B. Rathod P.P. Assessment of operational feasibility of waste vegetable oil based bio-dielectric fluid for sustainable electric discharge machining (EDM) Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 2016 87 1509 1518 10.1007/s00170-015-7169-0

상세보기
90. Fujiki M. Ni J. Shih A.J. Investigation of the effects of electrode orientation and fluid flow rate in near-dry EDM milling Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf. 2009 49 749 758 10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2009.05.003

상세보기
91. Lonardo P. Bruzzone A. Effect of flushing and electrode material on die sinking EDM CIRP Ann.-Manuf. Technol. 1999 48 123 126 10.1016/S0007-8506(07)63146-1

상세보기
92. Wong Y. Lim L. Lee L. Effects of flushing on electro-discharge machined surfaces J. Mater. Process. Technol. 1995 48 299 305 10.1016/0924-0136(94)01662-K

상세보기
93. Dielectric Fluids for Electro Dischargemachining British Petroleum Company London, UK 1982
94. Guu Y. Hocheng H. Effects of workpiece rotation on machinability during electrical-discharge machining Mater. Manuf. Process. 2001 16 91 101 10.1081/AMP-100103699

상세보기
95. Soni J.S. Chakraverti G. Machining characteristics of titanium with rotary electro-discharge machining Wear 1994 171 51 58 10.1016/0043-1648(94)90347-6

상세보기
96. Kagaya K. Ōishi Y. Yada K. Micro-electrodischarge machining using water as a working fluid—I: Micro-hole drilling Precis. Eng. 1986 8 157 162 10.1016/0141-6359(86)90034-6

상세보기
97. Sato T. Mizutani T. Yonemochi K. Kawata K. The development of an electrodischarge machine for micro-hole boring Precis. Eng. 1986 8 163 168 10.1016/0141-6359(86)90035-8

상세보기
98. Yan B. Wang C. Liu W. Huang F. Machining characteristics of Al2O3/6061Al composite using rotary EDM with a disklike electrode Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 2000 16 322 333 10.1007/s001700050164

상세보기
99. Bayramoglu M. Duffill A. Manufacturing linear and circular contours using CNC EDM and frame type tools Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf. 1995 35 1125 1136 10.1016/0890-6955(95)90407-D

상세보기
100. Erden A. Effect of materials on the mechanism of electric discharge machining (EDM) J. Eng. Mater. Technol. 1983 105 132 138 10.1115/1.3225627

상세보기
101. KANEKO T. TSUCHIYA M. Three-dimensionally controlled EDM Using a cylindrical electrode (5th report) J. Jpn. Soc. Electr. Mach. Eng. 1985 18 1 16
102. Roethel F. Kosec L. Garbajs V. Contribution to the MICRO-analysis of the Spark Eroded Surfaces CIRP Ann. CIRP 1976 25 135 140
103. Soni J. Chakraverti G. Experimental investigation on migration of material during EDM of die steel (T215 Cr12) J. Mater. Process. Technol. 1996 56 439 451 10.1016/0924-0136(95)01858-1

상세보기
104. Mohri N. Suzuki M. Furuya M. Saito N. Kobayashi A. Electrode wear process in electrical discharge machinings CIRP Ann. 1995 44 165 168 10.1016/S0007-8506(07)62298-7

상세보기
105. Staelens F. Kruth J.-P. A computer integrated machining strategy for planetary EDM CIRP Ann. 1989 38 187 190 10.1016/S0007-8506(07)62681-X

상세보기
106. Schumacher B. EDM technology for precision workpieces with excellent surface quality Proc. ISEM 1983 7 124 135
107. Wendorf D.M. Milos M. Things to Consider When Wire and Small-Hole EDMing 2009 Volume 2 Available online: https://www.xactedm.com/DBfiles/news-file/59.pdf (accessed on 5 February 2019)
108. Huang C.A. Shih C.L. Li K.C. Chang Y.-Z. The surface alloying behavior of martensitic stainless steel cut with wire electrical discharge machine Appl. Surf. Sci. 2006 252 2915 2926 10.1016/j.apsusc.2005.04.035

상세보기
109. Bae W.-G. Kim D. Song K.Y. Jeong H.E. Chu C.N. Engineering stainless steel surface via wire electrical discharge machining for controlling the wettability Surf. Coat. Technol. 2015 275 316 323 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2015.04.047

상세보기
110. Furutani K. Suzuki K. Experimental investigations of deposition conditions for saw wire fabrication by electrical discharge machining Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 2015 76 1643 1651 10.1007/s00170-014-6393-3

상세보기
111. Huang C. Tu G. Yao H. Kuo H. Characteristics of the rough-cut surface of quenched and tempered martensitic stainless steel using wire electrical discharge machining Metall. Mater. Trans. A 2004 35 1351 1357 10.1007/s11661-004-0310-6

상세보기
112. Masuzawa T. Fujino M. Kobayashi K. Suzuki T. Kinoshita N. Wire electro-discharge grinding for micro-machining CIRP Ann. 1985 34 431 434 10.1016/S0007-8506(07)61805-8

상세보기
113. Sidhom H. Ghanem F. Amadou T. Gonzalez G. Braham C. Effect of electro discharge machining (EDM) on the AISI316L SS white layer microstructure and corrosion resistance Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 2013 65 141 153 10.1007/s00170-012-4156-6

상세보기
114. Usta B.K. Gokdel Y. Mutlu Ş. Yalcinkaya A. Selectively thinned stainless steel scanners through electrical discharge machining Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Optical MEMS and Nanophotonics Istanbul, Turkey 8–11 August 2011 179 180
115. Pradhan M. Estimating the effect of process parameters on MRR, TWR and radial overcut of EDMed AISI D2 tool steel by RSM and GRA coupled with PCA Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 2013 68 591 605 10.1007/s00170-013-4780-9

상세보기
116. Yan M.-T. Lai Y.-P. Surface quality improvement of wire-EDM using a fine-finish power supply Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf. 2007 47 1686 1694 10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2007.01.006

상세보기
117. Yi S.M. Park M.S. Lee Y.S. Chu C.N. Fabrication of a stainless steel shadow mask using batch mode micro-EDM Microsyst. Technol. 2008 14 411 417 10.1007/s00542-007-0468-0

상세보기
118. Jahan M.P. San Wong Y. Rahman M. A comparative experimental investigation of deep-hole micro-EDM drilling capability for cemented carbide (WC-Co) against austenitic stainless steel (SUS 304) Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 2010 46 1145 1160 10.1007/s00170-009-2167-8

상세보기
119. Mahendran S. Devarajan R. Nagarajan T. Majdi A. A Review of Micro-EDM Proceeding of the International MultiConference of Engineers an Computer Sciences 2010 Vol II, IMECS 2010 Hong Kong, China 17–19 March 2010
120. Rasheed M.S. Abidi M.H. El-Tamimi A.M. Al-Ahmari A. Investigation of micro-edm input parameters on various outputs in machining ni-ti shape memory alloy using full factorial design Adv. Mater. Res. 2013 816–817 173 179 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.816-817.173

상세보기
121. Lappin D. Mohammadi A.R. Takahata K. An experimental study of electrochemical polishing for micro-electro-discharge-machined stainless-steel stents J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Med. 2012 23 349 356 10.1007/s10856-011-4513-2 22183790

상세보기
122. Habib M.A. Rahman M. Performance analysis of EDM electrode fabricated by localized electrochemical deposition for micro-machining of stainless steel Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 2010 49 975 986 10.1007/s00170-009-2479-8

상세보기
123. Herzig M. Berger T. Schulze H.-P. Hackert-Oschätzchen M. Kröning O. Schubert A. Modification of the process dynamics in micro-EDM by means of an additional piezo-control system AIP Conf. Proc. 2017 1896 050003
124. Kuriachen B. Somashekhar K. Mathew J. Multiresponse optimization of micro-wire electrical discharge machining process Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 2015 76 91 104 10.1007/s00170-014-6005-2

상세보기
125. D’Urso G. Maccarini G. Quarto M. Ravasio C. Investigation on power discharge in micro-EDM stainless steel drilling using different electrodes J. Mech. Sci. Technol. 2015 29 4341 4349 10.1007/s12206-015-0932-1

상세보기
126. D’Urso G. Maccarini G. Ravasio C. Influence of electrode material in micro-EDM drilling of stainless steel and tungsten carbide Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 2016 85 2013 2025 10.1007/s00170-015-7010-9

상세보기
127. Dave H. Mathai V. Desai K. Raval H. Studies on quality of microholes generated on Al 1100 using micro-electro-discharge machining process Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 2015 76 127 140 10.1007/s00170-013-5542-4

상세보기
128. Rasheed M.S. Al-Ahmari A. El-Tamimi A. Abidi M.H. Analysis of influence of micro-EDM parameters on MRR, TWR and Ra in machining Ni-Ti shape memory alloy Int. J. Recent Technol. Eng. 2012 1 32 37
129. Jafferson J. Hariharan P. Kumar J.R. Effect of non-electrical parameters in μED milling: An experimental investigation Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 2016 85 2037 2047 10.1007/s00170-015-7933-1

상세보기
130. Liu Q.Y. Zhang Q.H. Zhang J.H. Zhang M. Influence of Grain Size and Grain Boundary of Workpiece on Micro EDM Adv. Mater. Res. 2014 941–944 2116 2120 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.941-944.2116

상세보기
131. Liu Q. Zhang Q. Zhang M. Zhang J. Effects of grain size of AISI 304 on the machining performances in micro electrical discharge machining Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. Part B J. Eng. Manuf. 2017 231 359 366 10.1177/0954405415573062

상세보기
132. Elkaseer A. Bigot S. Surleraux A. Rosochowski A. Effect of material microstructure on the micro-EDM process Proceedings of the the 8th International Conference on Micro Manufacturing (ICOMM2013) Victoria, BC, Canada 25–28 March 2013 336 343
133. Reddy V.V. Kumar A. Valli P.M. Reddy C.S. Influence of surfactant and graphite powder concentration on electrical discharge machining of PH17-4 stainless steel J. Braz. Soc. Mech. Sci. Eng. 2015 37 641 655 10.1007/s40430-014-0193-4

상세보기
134. Zhao W. Meng Q. Wang Z. The application of research on powder mixed EDM in rough machining J. Mater. Process. Technol. 2002 129 30 33 10.1016/S0924-0136(02)00570-8

상세보기
135. Furutania K. Saneto A. Takezawa H. Mohri N. Miyake H. Accretion of titanium carbide by electrical discharge machining with powder suspended in working fluid Precis. Eng. 2001 25 138 144 10.1016/S0141-6359(00)00068-4

상세보기
136. Joshi S. Govindan P. Malshe A. Rajurkar K. Experimental characterization of dry EDM performed in a pulsating magnetic field CIRP Ann. 2011 60 239 242 10.1016/j.cirp.2011.03.114

상세보기
137. Kunieda M. Aduchi Y. Yoshida M. Study on process reaction force generated by discharge in EDM Proc. Int. Conf. MMSS 2000 313 324
138. Kunleda M. Miyoshi Y. Takaya T. Nakajima N. ZhanBo Y. Yoshida M. High speed 3D milling by dry EDM CIRP Ann. 2003 52 147 150 10.1016/S0007-8506(07)60552-6

상세보기
139. Yu Z.B. Takahashi J. Nobuhiro N. Sadao S. Kunieda M. Feasibility of 3-D Surface Machining by Dry EDM Int. J. Electr. Mach. 2005 10 15 20
140. Beşliu I. Schulze H.-P. CoteaŢă M. Amarandei D. Study on the dry electrical discharge machining Int. J. Mater. Form. 2010 3 1107 1110 10.1007/s12289-010-0965-z

상세보기
141. Singh P. Chaudhary A.K. Singh T. Rana A.K. Comparison of Outputs for Dry EDM and EDM with Oil: A Review Int. J. Res. Emerg. Sci. Technol. 2005 2 45 49
142. Kunieda M. Yoshida M. Taniguchi N. Electrical Discharge Machining in Gas CIRP Ann. 1997 46 143 146 10.1016/S0007-8506(07)60794-X

상세보기
143. Żyra A. Bizoń W. Skoczypiec S. Primary research on dry electrodischarge machining with additional workpiece cooling AIP Conf. Proc. 2018 2017 020034
144. Narasimhan J. Yu Z. Rajurkar K.P. Tool Wear Compensation and Path Generation in Micro and Macro EDM Jmp J. Manuf. Process. 2005 7 75 82 10.1016/S1526-6125(05)70084-0

상세보기
145. Weng F.-T. Shyu R.F. Hsu C.-S. Fabrication of micro-electrodes by multi-EDM grinding process J. Mater. Process. Technol. 2003 140 332 334 10.1016/S0924-0136(03)00748-9

상세보기
146. Shahane S. Pande S.S. Development of a Thermo-Physical Model for Multi-spark Wire EDM Process Procedia Manuf. 2016 5 205 219 10.1016/j.promfg.2016.08.019

상세보기
147. Joshi S.N. Pande S.S. Development of an intelligent process model for EDM Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 2009 45 3 4 10.1007/s00170-009-1972-4

상세보기
148. Suthangathan Paramashivan S. Mathew J. Mahadevan S. Mathematical modeling of aerosol emission from die sinking electrical discharge machining process Appl. Math. Model. 2012 36 1493 1503 10.1016/j.apm.2011.09.034

상세보기
149. Golabczak A. Konstantynowicz A. Golabczak M. Mathematical Modelling of the Physical Phenomena in the Interelectrode Gap of the EDM Process by Means of Cellular Automata and Field Distribution Equations Advanced Structured Materials-Experimental and Numerical Investigations of Advanced Materials and Structures Springer Berlin/Heidelberg, Germany 2013
150. Liu Y. Chang H. Zhang W. Ma F. Sha Z. Zhang S. A Simulation Study of Debris Removal Process in Ultrasonic Vibration Assisted Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM) of Deep Holes Micromachines 2018 9 378 10.3390/mi9080378

상세보기
151. Lo K.H. Shek C.H. Lai J.K.L. Recent developments in stainless steels MSR Mater. Sci. Eng. R 2009 65 39 104 10.1016/j.mser.2009.03.001

상세보기
152. Qiu J. Stainless Steels and Alloys: Why They Resist Corrosion and How They Fail Corrosion Special Topical Papers Nanyang Technological University Singapore 1995
153. Rosenwasser S.N. Miller P. Dalessandro J.A. Rawls J.M. Toffolo W.E. Chen W. The application of martensitic stainless steels in long lifetime fusion first wall/blankets J. Nuclear Mater. 1979 85–86 177 182 10.1016/0022-3115(79)90487-2

상세보기
154. Parashar N. Mittal R.K. Elements of Manufacturing Processes Phi Learning New Delhi, India 2012
155. Lula R.A. Stainless Steel American Society for Metals Novelty, OH, USA 1993
156. Chen S.L. Lin M.H. Hsieh S.F. Chiou S.Y. The characteristics of cutting pipe mechanism with multi-electrodes in EDM J. Mater. Process. Technol. 2008 203 461 464 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2007.10.059

상세보기
157. Rajmohan T. Prabhu R. Rao G.S. Palanikumar K. Optimization of Machining Parameters in Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM) of 304 Stainless Steel Procedia Eng. 2012 38 1030 1036 10.1016/j.proeng.2012.06.129

상세보기
158. Son S. Lim H. Kumar A.S. Rahman M. Influences of pulsed power condition on the machining properties in micro EDM J. Mater. Process. Technol. 2007 190 73 76 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2007.03.108

상세보기
159. Song K.Y. Chung D.K. Park M.S. Chu C.N. Development of Strip EDM Procedia CIRP 2013 6 53 57 10.1016/j.procir.2013.03.012

상세보기
160. Yahagi Y. Koyano T. Kunieda M. Yang X. Micro drilling EDM with high rotation speed of tool electrode using the electrostatic induction feeding method Procedia CIRP 2012 1 162 165 10.1016/j.procir.2012.04.028

상세보기
161. Bhaumik M. Maity K. Effect of Process Parameters and Cryotreated Post Tempered Electrodes on the Radial Overcut of AISI 304 During EDM: A Comparative Study Advanced Manufacturing and Materials Science Springer Berlin/Heidelberg, Germany 2018 21 28
162. Buschaiah K. JagadeeswaraRao M. Krishnaiah A. Investigation On The Influence Of Edm Parameters On Machining Characteristics For Aisi 304 Mater. Today Proc. 2018 5 3648 3656 10.1016/j.matpr.2017.11.615

상세보기
163. Gohil V. Puri Y. A study on the effect of tool electrode thickness on MRR, and TWR in electrical discharge turning process IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng. 2018 346 012036 10.1088/1757-899X/346/1/012036

상세보기
164. Hernández-Castillo I. Sánchez-López O. Lancho-Romero G.A. Castañeda-Roldán C.H. An experimental study of surface roughness in electrical discharge machining of AISI 304 stainless steel Ing. Investig. 2018 38 90 96 10.15446/ing.investig.v38n2.67711

상세보기
165. Nagaraju N. Venkatesu S. Ujwala N. Optimization of Process Parameters of EDM Process Using Fuzzy Logic and Taguchi Methods for Improving Material Removal Rate and Surface Finish Mater. Today Proc. 2018 5 7420 7428 10.1016/j.matpr.2017.11.413

상세보기
166. Song K.Y. Chung D.K. Park M.S. Chu C.N. EDM turning using a strip electrode J. Mater. Process. Technol. 2013 213 1495 1500 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2013.03.005

상세보기
167. Li J.-Z. Xiao L. Wang H. Yu H.-L. Yu Z.-Y. Tool wear compensation in 3D micro EDM based on the scanned area Precis. Eng. 2013 37 753 757 10.1016/j.precisioneng.2013.02.008

상세보기
168. Masuzawa T. Okajima K. Taguchi T. Fujino M. EDM-Lathe for Micromachining CIRP Ann.-Manuf. Technol. 2002 51 355 358 10.1016/S0007-8506(07)61535-2

상세보기
169. Rajurkar K.P. Yu Z.Y. 3D Micro-EDM Using CAD/CAM CIRP Ann. 2000 49 127 130 10.1016/S0007-8506(07)62911-4

상세보기
170. Vasudevamurthy G. Knight T.W. Effect of system parameters on size distribution of 304 stainless steel particles produced by electrical discharge mechanism Mater. Lett. 2007 61 4872 4874 10.1016/j.matlet.2007.03.070

상세보기
171. Zeng Z. Wang Y. Wang Z. Shan D. He X. A study of micro-EDM and micro-ECM combined milling for 3D metallic micro-structures Precis. Eng. 2012 36 500 509 10.1016/j.precisioneng.2012.01.005

상세보기
172. Boban J. Lawrence A. Manesh K. Varghese L. Effect of polarity in micro-electrical discharge machining Proceedings of the International Conference in Emerging Trends in Engineering, Science and Technology (ICETEST 2018) Thrissur, Kerala, India 18–20 January 2018 365
173. Yu Z. Li D. Yang J. Zeng Z. Yang X. Li J. Fabrication of micro punching mold for micro complex shape part by micro EDM Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 2019 100 743 749 10.1007/s00170-018-2731-1

상세보기
174. Govindan P. Joshi S.S. Experimental characterization of material removal in dry electrical discharge drilling Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf. 2010 50 431 443 10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2010.02.004

상세보기
175. Govindan P. Joshi S.S. Analysis of micro-cracks on machined surfaces in dry electrical discharge machining JMP J. Manuf. Process. 2012 14 277 288 10.1016/j.jmapro.2012.05.003

상세보기
176. Roth R. Balzer H. Kuster F. Wegener K. Wegener K. Wegener K. Influence of the Anode Material on the Breakdown Behavior in Dry Electrical Discharge Machining Procedia CIRP 2012 1 639 644 10.1016/j.procir.2012.05.013

상세보기
177. Roth R. Kuster F. Wegener K. Influence of oxidizing gas on the stability of dry electrical discharge machining process Procedia CIRP 2013 6 338 343 10.1016/j.procir.2013.03.029

상세보기
178. 304/304L Stainless Steel Available online: http://www.aksteel.com/pdf/markets_products/stainless/austenitic/304_304l_data_sheet.pdf (accessed on 7 February 2019)
179. Yu Z.Y. Rajurkar K.P. Shen H. High Aspect Ratio and Complex Shaped Blind Micro Holes by Micro EDM CIRP Ann.-Manuf. Technol. 2002 51 359 362 10.1016/S0007-8506(07)61536-4

상세보기
180. Ramachandra R. Optimization of MRR and SR for AISI 316 Stainless steel material by using RSM Technique in EDM machining Int. J. Eng. Sci. Math. 2017 6 314 321
181. Babu V.T. Venkatesh B. Seshappa A. Optimization of Wire Electrical Discharge Machining (WEDM) Processes parameters on SS316 Using Taguchi Method Int. J. Mech. Eng. Technol. 2017 8 729 734
182. Bamberg E. Heamawatanachai S. Orbital electrode actuation to improve efficiency of drilling micro-holes by micro-EDM J. Mater. Process. Technol. 2009 209 1826 1834 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2008.04.044

상세보기
183. Salah N.B. Ghanem F. Atig K.B. Numerical study of thermal aspects of electric discharge machining process Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf. 2006 46 908 911 10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2005.04.022

상세보기
184. Jithin S. Shetye S.S. Rodrigues J.J. Mhetre K.S. Mastud S.A. Joshi S.S. Analysis of electrical discharge texturing using different electrode materials Adv. Mater. Process. Technol. 2018 4 466 479 10.1080/2374068X.2018.1457350

상세보기
185. Deris A.M. Zain A.M. Sallehuddin R. Yusuf S. Sharif S. Grey Relational Analysis (GRA) of electrode wear rate in die sinking electric discharge machining J. Eng. Appl. Sci. 2017 12 1795 1799
186. Aldulaimy H.L. Hammed S. The effect of different dielectrics on material removal rate, surface roughness and white layer thickness in EDM process Int. J. Eng. Technol. 2018 7 4455 4461
187. Hung J.-C. Chang D.-H. Chuang Y. The fabrication of high-aspect-ratio micro-flow channels on metallic bipolar plates using die-sinking micro-electrical discharge machining Power J. Power Sources 2012 198 158 163 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2011.09.065

상세보기
188. Muthuramalingam T. Mohan B. Performance analysis of iso current pulse generator on machining characteristics in EDM process Arch. Civ. Mech. Eng. 2014 14 383 390 10.1016/j.acme.2013.10.003

상세보기
189. Muthuramalingam T. Measuring the influence of discharge energy on white layer thickness in electrical discharge machining process Meas. J. Int. Meas. Confed. 2019 131 694 700 10.1016/j.measurement.2018.09.038

상세보기
190. AZoM Stainless Steel Grade 202 Available online: http://www.azom.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=8209 (accessed on 7 February 2019)
191. Huang C.A. Hsu F.Y. Yao S.J. Microstructure analysis of the martensitic stainless steel surface fine-cut by the wire electrode discharge machining (WEDM) Mater. Sci. Eng. A 2004 371 119 126 10.1016/j.msea.2003.10.277

상세보기
192. Spedding T.A. Wang Z.Q. Study on modeling of wire EDM process J. Mater. Process. Technol. 1997 69 18 10.1016/S0924-0136(96)00033-7

상세보기
193. Ugrasen G. Ravindra H.V. Prakash G.V.N. Keshavamurthy R. Comparison of Machining Performances Using Multiple Regression Analysis and Group Method Data Handling Technique in Wire EDM of Stavax Material Procedia Mater. Sci. 2014 5 2215 2223 10.1016/j.mspro.2014.07.430

상세보기
194. Aligiri E. Yeo S.H. Tan P.C. A new tool wear compensation method based on real-time estimation of material removal volume in micro-EDM J. Mater. Process. Technol. 2010 210 2292 2303 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2010.08.024

상세보기
195. Jha A.K. Sreekumar K. Sinha P.P. Role of electro-discharge machining on the fatigue performance of 15-5PH stainless steel component EFA Eng. Fail. Anal. 2010 17 1195 1204 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2010.02.005

상세보기
196. 15-5PH Stainless Steel Available online: http://www.aksteel.com/pdf/markets_products/stainless/precipitation/15-ph_data_sheet.pdf (accessed on 7 February 2019)
197. Zhang L. Du J. Zhuang X. Wang Z. Pei J. Geometric prediction of conic tool in micro-EDM milling with fix-length compensation using simulation Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf. 2015 89 86 94 10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2014.11.007

상세보기
198. Peng Z. Zhao H. The corrosion mechanism of 1Cr18Ni9Ti alloy used for an underwater craft component Anti-Corros. Methods Mater. 2015 62 156 162 10.1108/ACMM-01-2015-1492

상세보기
199. Chandramouli S. Eswaraiah K. Optimization of EDM process parameters in machining of 17-4 PH steel using Taguchi method Mater. Today Proc. 2017 4 2040 2047 10.1016/j.matpr.2017.02.049

상세보기
200. Chandramouli S. Eswaraiah K. Experimental investigation of EDM process parameters in machining of 17-4 PH Steel using taguchi method Mater. Today Proc. 2018 5 5058 5067 10.1016/j.matpr.2017.12.084

상세보기
201. Ho C.-C. Chang Y.-J. Hsu J.-C. Kuo C.-L. Huang F.-C. Experimental Investigation of Thermal Strain Caused by Electrical Discharge Machining on Stainless Steel SUS430 Sens. Mater. 2017 29 1615 1623
202. Jiang Y. Zhao W. Xi X. A study on pulse control for small-hole electrical discharge machining J. Mater. Process. Technol. 2012 212 1463 1471 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2012.01.022

상세보기
203. Mahardika M. Tsujimoto T. Mitsui K. A new approach on the determination of ease of machining by EDM processes Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf. 2008 48 746 760 10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2007.12.012

상세보기
204. Di S. Chu X. Wei D. Wang Z. Chi G. Liu Y. Analysis of kerf width in micro-WEDM Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf. 2009 49 788 792 10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2009.04.006

상세보기
205. Li Q. Bai J. Li C. Li S. Research on multi-mode pulse power supply for array micro holes machining in micro-EDM Procedia CIRP 2013 6 168 173 10.1016/j.procir.2013.03.088

상세보기
206. Sharma N. Khanna R. Gupta R.D. WEDM process variables investigation for HSLA by response surface methodology and genetic algorithm Eng. Sci. Technol. Int. J. 2015 18 171 177 10.1016/j.jestch.2014.11.004

상세보기
207. Cheong H.G. Kim Y.S. Chu C.N. Effect of reverse current on tool wear in micro-electrical discharge milling Precis. Eng. 2019 55 484 490 10.1016/j.precisioneng.2018.11.003

상세보기
208. Alshemary A. Pramanik A. Basak A. Littlefair G. Accuracy of duplex stainless steel feature generated by electrical discharge machining (EDM) Measurement 2018 130 137 144 10.1016/j.measurement.2018.08.013

상세보기
209. Patil M.B. Naik G. Naik P. Analysis of process parameters in wire edm with stainless steel 410 using topsis method J. Emerg. Technol. Innov. Res. 2018 5 728 735
210. Fukuzawa Y. Kojima Y. Tani T. Sekiguti E. Mohri N. Fabrication of Surface Modification Layer on Stainless Steel by Electrical Discharge Machining Mater. Manuf. Process. 1995 10 195 203 10.1080/10426919508935015

상세보기
211. Tang L. Guo Y.F. Electrical discharge precision machining parameters optimization investigation on S-03 special stainless steel Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 2014 70 1369 1376 10.1007/s00170-013-5380-4

상세보기
212. Allen D.M. Lecheheb A. Micro electro-discharge machining of ink jet nozzles: Optimum selection of material and machining parameters J. Mater. Process. Technol. 1996 58 53 66 10.1016/0924-0136(95)02107-8

상세보기
213. Rebelo J.C. Morao Dias A. Kremer D. Lebrun J.L. Influence of EDM pulse energy on the surface integrity of martensitic steels J. Mater. Process. Technol. 1999 84 90 10.1016/S0924-0136(98)00082-X

상세보기
214. Tarng Y.S. Ma S.C. Chung L.K. Determination of optimal cutting parameters in wire electrical discharge machining Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf. 1995 35 1693 10.1016/0890-6955(95)00019-T

상세보기
215. Abdulkareem S. Khan A.A. Konneh M. Reducing electrode wear ratio using cryogenic cooling during electrical discharge machining Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 2009 45 1146 1151 10.1007/s00170-009-2060-5

상세보기
216. Srivastava V. Pandey P.M. Performance evaluation of electrical discharge machining (EDM) process using cryogenically cooled electrode Mater. Manuf. Process. 2012 27 683 688 10.1080/10426914.2011.602790

상세보기
217. Sharma P. Singh S. Mishra D.R. Electrical Discharge Machining of AISI 329 Stainless Steel Using Copper and Brass Rotary Tubular Electrode Procedia Mater. Sci. 2014 5 1771 1780 10.1016/j.mspro.2014.07.367

상세보기
218. Muthuramalingam T. Mohan B. Jothilingam A. Effect of Tool Electrode Resolidification on Surface Hardness in Electrical Discharge Machining Mater. Manuf. Process. 2014 29 1374 1380 10.1080/10426914.2014.930956

상세보기
219. Yu Z.Y. Masuzawa T. Fujino M. Micro-EDM for three dimensional cavities — Development of uniform wear method Ann. CIRP 1998 47 169 172 10.1016/S0007-8506(07)62810-8

상세보기
220. Skoczypiec S. Ruszaj A. A sequential electrochemical–electrodischarge process for micropart manufacturing Precis. Eng. 2014 38 680 690 10.1016/j.precisioneng.2014.03.007

상세보기
221. Yu Z.Y. Zhang Y. Li J. Luan J. Zhao F. Guo D. High aspect ratio micro-hole drilling aided with ultrasonic vibration and planetary movement of electrode by micro-EDM CIRP Ann. Manuf. Technol. 2009 58 213 216 10.1016/j.cirp.2009.03.111

상세보기
222. Curodeau A. Marceau L.F. Richard M. Lessard J. New EDM polishing and texturing process with conductive polymer electrodes J. Mater. Process. Technol. 2005 159 17 26 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2003.11.004

상세보기
223. Wang F. Liu Y. Zhang Y. Tang Z. Ji R. Zheng C. Compound machining of titanium alloy by super high speed EDM milling and arc machining J. Mater. Process. Technol. 2014 214 531 538 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2013.10.015

상세보기
224. Mascaraque-Ramirez C. Franco P. Experimental Study of Surface Finish During Electro-Discharge Machining of Stainless Steel Procedia Eng. 2015 132 679 685 10.1016/j.proeng.2015.12.547

상세보기
225. García Navas V. Ferreres I. Marañón J.A. Garcia-Rosales C. Gil Sevillano J. Electro-discharge machining (EDM) versus hard turning and grindingComparison of residual stresses and surface integrity generated in AISI O1 tool steel J. Mater. Process. Technol. 2008 195 186 194 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2007.04.131

상세보기
226. Etemadi A.-R. Fazel B. Emami A. Metallurgical Analysis of Crack Initiation of Wire-Cut Electrical Discharge-Machined Spline Actuators Made of 17-4 PH Stainless Steel J. Fail. Anal. Prev. 2011 11 493 496 10.1007/s11668-011-9487-3

상세보기
227. Giridharan A. Samuel G.L. Modeling and analysis of crater formation during wire electrical discharge turning (WEDT) process Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 2015 77 1229 1247 10.1007/s00170-014-6540-x

상세보기
228. Aravind Krishnan S. Samuel G.L. Multi-objective optimization of material removal rate and surface roughness in wire electrical discharge turning Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 2013 67 2021 2032 10.1007/s00170-012-4628-8

상세보기

표제어: PCR

동의어: Packet Collision Rate

용어 설명 출처 목록 (6)

용어 설명: PCR은 세균 특이성이 있는 primer를 이용하여 적은 수의 세균이 있을지라도 쉽게 검출할 수 있는 유용한 방법이며, 이를 이용하여 구강 내 치면세균막이나 타액에서 직접 세균을 검출할 수 있게 되었다[8].

내보내기 구분	파일저장 인쇄 메일전송
구성항목	기본정보 상세정보 관리번호, 논문명, 저널/프로시딩명, 저자 , 발행년, 권, 호, 시작페이지, 끝페이지, 발행기관 관리번호, 논문명, 대등논문명, 저자 , 저널/프로시딩명, 발행기관, 발행년, 발행언어, 권, 호, 시작페이지, 끝페이지, ISBN, ISSN, 주제분야, 키워드, 초록(한글), 초록(영문), 저자(소속기관)
저장형식	Text(ASCII format) Excel format RefWorks Direct Export RIS format (for Reference Manager, ProCite, EndNote), Scholar's Aids, Mendeley
메일정보	받는사람 (필수) @ 보내는사람 (선택) @ 제목 내용 KISTI 검색결과 이메일 서비스
안내	총 건의 자료가 검색되었습니다. 다운받으실 자료의 인덱스를 입력하세요. (1-10,000) 검색결과의 순서대로 최대 10,000건 까지 다운로드가 가능합니다. 데이타가 많을 경우 속도가 느려질 수 있습니다.(최대 2~3분 소요) 다운로드 파일은 UTF-8 형태로 저장됩니다. 파일의 내용이 제대로 보이지 않을실 때는 웹브라우저 상단의 보기 -> 인코딩 -> 자동선택 여부를 확인하십시오. ~ Text(ASCII format) Excel format

연합인증

Advanced Electric Discharge Machining of Stainless Steels: Assessment of the State of the Art, Gaps and Future Prospect 원문보기

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

주제어

참고문헌 (228)

이 논문을 인용한 문헌

관련 콘텐츠

원문 보기

원문 URL 링크

오픈액세스(OA) 유형

이 논문과 함께 이용한 콘텐츠

AI-Helper ※ AI-Helper는 오픈소스 모델을 사용합니다.

선택된 텍스트