[특허]Phase change material heat exchanger

[미국특허] Phase change material heat exchanger 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	F28D-015/00
출원번호	US-0876672 (1978-02-10)
발명자 / 주소	Barlow Sr. Donald W. (Rte. 3 Box 295 Dover FL 33527)
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 37 인용 특허 : 3

초록 ▼

A phase change material heat exchanger wherein the latent heat of a substance as its physical state changes from solid to liquid, and vice versa, is utilized as a heat storage medium. Structure is also disclosed whereby a heat transfer fluid is intimately associated with the phase change material so as to accomplish the desired heat exchange between the phase change material and the heat transfer fluid. As a result of the construction utilized for the heat exchanger, the addition of homogenizing agents to the phase change material is not required.

대표청구항 ▼

A phase change material heat exchanger, said heat exchanger comprising: container means defining a substantially closed volume; heat transfer fluid inlet means disposed in fluid communicating relation with the interior of said container means, said inlet means comprising a plurality of discharge heads serially connected to said inlet means by a corresponding plurality of discharge conduits, said inlet means further comprising N-1 check valve means, wherein N equals the number of said plurality of discharge heads, one of said check valve means being disposed in fluid flow regulating position upstream of each of said plurality of discharge heads other than the one of said plurality of discharge heads positioned in closest proximity to the bottom of said interior, each of said check valve means including adjustment means whereby each of said valve means is adjustable to open at a predetermined pressure; a phase change material placed within said container means, said phase change material being utilized in sufficient quantity to fill at least most of said container means; heat transfer fluid outlet means disposed in fluid communicating relation with the interior of said container means, said outlet means being in spaced apart relation to said inlet means; and a heat transfer fluid flowing from said inlet means through said phase change material to said outlet means, the settings of said adjustment means being graduated so that said heat transfer fluid will flow from but one of said discharge heads dependent upon the physical state of said phase change material, whereby an exchange of heat energy may take place between said phase change material and said heat transfer fluid.

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (3) 인용/피인용 타임라인 분석

Johansson Axel H. (Arlov SEX), Device for accumulation tanks for fluid.
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Clyne ; Arthur J. ; Knarr ; John E. ; Miller ; Stanley, Energy storage unit and system.
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Lindner ; Friedrich ; Mehlhorn ; Frank, Heat exchange method and apparatus including two non-mixable media.
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이 특허를 인용한 특허 (37) 인용/피인용 타임라인 분석

Doomernik Cornelis (Berghem NLX), Accumulator for storing heat or cold.
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Hu, Xuejiao; Feitisch, Alfred, Analytical equipment enclosure incorporating phase changing materials.
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Pilebro, Hans; Eg Andersson, Hakan, Arrangement for storing thermal energy.
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Hartmann, Mark H.; Worley, James B.; North, Matthew, Cellulosic fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of forming thereof.
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Hartmann, Mark; Worley, James Brice; North, Matthew, Cellulosic fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of forming thereof.
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Hartmann, Mark; Worley, James Brice; North, Matthew, Cellulosic fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of forming thereof.
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Hartmann,Mark Henry; Worley,James Brice, Cellulosic fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of forming thereof.
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Worley,James Brice; Hartmann,Mark Henry; Lekan,Alan John; Magill,Monte Christopher; Henshaw,Michael Alan; Pushaw,Robert John, Coated articles having enhanced reversible thermal properties and exhibiting improved flexibility, softness, air permeability, or water vapor transport properties.
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O\Neil Robert M. (Flixton GB2), Corrosion inhibition.
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Lindner Friedrich (Stuttgart DEX), Discharging a latent-heat accumulator.
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Oxley, James D.; Mathur, Anoop Kumar, Encapsulation of high temperature molten salts.
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Wendt,Michael; Su,Shi; Glynn,Patrick J., Heat engines and associated methods of producing mechanical energy and their application to vehicles.
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Groenewegen Johannes B. (Kirkland WA), Heat shielded memory unit for an aircraft flight data recorder.
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Helshoj Egon (Holte DKX), Heat storage device.
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Wetch Joseph R. (San Jose CA), Heat transfer loop with cold trap.
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Takahashi, Kazuo; Yagi, Hiromiki, Heat-storage unit and operation method of heat-storage unit.
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Vetrovec, Jan, High energy laser thermal management.
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Stephens, IV, Edward F.; Feeler, Courtney Ryan; Junghans, Jeremy Scott, Laser diode ceramic cooler having circuitry for control and feedback of laser diode performance.
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Stephens, IV,Edward Franklin, Laser diode package with an internal fluid cooling channel.
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Stephens, IV,Edward Franklin, Laser diode package with an internal fluid cooling channel.
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Heberle Geoffrey O., Laser system using phase change material for thermal control.
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Heberle, Geoffrey O., Laser system using phase change material for thermal control.
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Hartmann, Mark Henry; Magill, Monte Christopher, Melt spinable concentrate pellets having enhanced reversible thermal properties.
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Stephens, IV, Edward F., Method of manufacturing laser diode packages and arrays.
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Stephens, IV, Edward F.; Feeler, Courtney Ryan; Junghans, Jeremy Scott, Microchannel cooler for a single laser diode emitter based system.
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Coleman, Steven M.; Stephens, Edward F., Microchannel cooler for high efficiency laser diode heat extraction.
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Magill, Monte C.; Hartmann, Mark H.; Haggard, Jeffrey S., Multi-component fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties.
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Magill, Monte C.; Hartmann, Mark H.; Haggard, Jeffrey S.; Brang, James E., Multi-component fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties.
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Hartmann, Mark; Haggard, Jeffrey S.; Magill, Monte Christopher; Brang, James E., Multi-component fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of manufacturing thereof.
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Magill, Monte C.; Hartmann, Mark H.; Haggard, Jeffrey S., Multi-component fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of manufacturing thereof.
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Magill,Monte C.; Hartmann,Mark H.; Haggard,Jeffrey S., Multi-component fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of manufacturing thereof.
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Magill,Monte C.; Hartmann,Mark H.; Haggard,Jeffrey S., Multi-component fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of manufacturing thereof.
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Geoffrey O. Heberle, Passively cooled solid-state laser.
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Hartmann, Mark H., Stable phase change materials for use in temperature regulating synthetic fibers, fabrics and textiles.
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Tsubone, Kenji; Hashi, Seiichi; Tsukahara, Masahito; Fukuzawa, Masataka; Narita, Kouji, Thermal storage device.
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McComb, Timothy; Di Teodoro, Fabio, Tunable system for generating an optical pulse based on a double-pass semiconductor optical amplifier.
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McComb, Timothy; Di Teodoro, Fabio, Tunable system for generating an optical pulse based on a double-pass semiconductor optical amplifier.
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IPC	Description
A	생활필수품
A62	인명구조; 소방(사다리 E06C)
A62B	인명구조용의 기구, 장치 또는 방법(특히 의료용에 사용되는 밸브 A61M 39/00; 특히 물에서 쓰이는 인명구조 장치 또는 방법 B63C 9/00; 잠수장비 B63C 11/00; 특히 항공기에 쓰는 것, 예. 낙하산, 투출좌석 B64D; 특히 광산에서 쓰이는 구조장치 E21F 11/00)
A62B-1/08	.. 윈치 또는 풀리에 제동기구가 있는 것

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[미국특허] Phase change material heat exchanger 원문보기