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특허 상세정보

MyON담기
내보내기 페이스북 공유 카카오톡 공유

Passive thermal energy phase change storage apparatus

특허상세정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판) F24H-007/00    F28D-013/00   
미국특허분류(USC) 126/400 ; 126/430 ; 165/104S
출원번호 US-0893259 (1978-04-05)
발명자 / 주소
  • Gopal Raj (Brown Deer WI)
출원인 / 주소
  • Johnson Controls, Inc. (Milwaukee WI 02)
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 35  인용 특허 : 2
초록
▼

A passive thermal energy storage cell includes a container formed of suitable material. The container is filled substantially with a supercoolable material such as ethylene carbonate or a phase change material for storage of solar energy or the like. The container includes mechanical passive nucleating elements such as sharp pointed asperities on the wall, cold fingers or pointed members secured within the tank in continuous activating engagement with the supercoolable material to prevent supercooling thereof. Exchange elements are coupled to the superco...

대표
청구항
▼

A passive thermal storage apparatus comprising a closed container, a supercoolable material within said container and adapted to change between liquid and solid states, a continuously operable passive nucleating means secured to the container and located within the container in continuous contact with the supercoolable material, said passive nucleating means being operable with the container stationary in response to slight disturbance of the liquid relative to the nucleating means for continuously biasing the supercoolable material into nucleation and f...

인용문헌 (2)

  1. Watson William K. R. (San Diego CA), Heat transfer system employing supercooled fluids.
  2. Shurcliff ; William A., Process and apparatus for heat exchange.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (35)

  1. Hartmann, Mark H.; Worley, James B.; North, Matthew, Cellulosic fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of forming thereof.
  2. Hartmann, Mark; Worley, James Brice; North, Matthew, Cellulosic fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of forming thereof.
  3. Hartmann, Mark; Worley, James Brice; North, Matthew, Cellulosic fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of forming thereof.
  4. Hartmann,Mark Henry; Worley,James Brice, Cellulosic fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of forming thereof.
  5. Worley,James Brice; Hartmann,Mark Henry; Lekan,Alan John; Magill,Monte Christopher; Henshaw,Michael Alan; Pushaw,Robert John, Coated articles having enhanced reversible thermal properties and exhibiting improved flexibility, softness, air permeability, or water vapor transport properties.
  6. Hiyama, Jinichi, Cold energy storage system for vehicle.
  7. MacGregor, Roderick; von Behrens, Peter Emery, Concentrating solar power with glasshouses.
  8. von Behrens, Peter Emery, Concentrating solar power with glasshouses.
  9. O'Donnell, John Setel; von Behrens, Peter Emery; Heisler, Stuart M., Direct solar steam generation.
  10. Kemppainen, Ari; Holm, Stefan, Energy storage in cooling systems.
  11. Roussos Theodore (Lexington MA) Sakhuja Ravinder K. (Lexington MA), Energy storage system having thermally stratified liquid.
  12. O'Donnell, John Setel; von Behrens, Peter Emery; Brodrick, Philip Gregory, Gas purification using solar energy, and associated systems and methods.
  13. Chen Shi-Li,TWX ; Hsiao Ming-Jer,TWX, Heat pipe circuit type thermal battery.
  14. Salyer Ival O., Heat storage system utilizing phase change materials government rights.
  15. Harada Mithuhiro (Tokyo JPX) Saita Kenji (Niihama JPX), Hollow structure panel for heat storage material and process for producing heat storage material panel using the same.
  16. Hartmann, Mark Henry; Magill, Monte Christopher, Melt spinable concentrate pellets having enhanced reversible thermal properties.
  17. Honda, Renji; Maeda, Shigenori; Gushima, Toyoji; Tomita, Hironori; Tanaka, Toshiyasu, Method for forming crystal nucleus in latent heat storage material and heat storage device.
  18. Letarte John R. (21 Juniper Ridge Shelburne VT 05482), Method of and means for producing electricity.
  19. Magill, Monte C.; Hartmann, Mark H.; Haggard, Jeffrey S., Multi-component fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties.
  20. Magill, Monte C.; Hartmann, Mark H.; Haggard, Jeffrey S.; Brang, James E., Multi-component fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties.
  21. Hartmann, Mark; Haggard, Jeffrey S.; Magill, Monte Christopher; Brang, James E., Multi-component fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of manufacturing thereof.
  22. Magill, Monte C.; Hartmann, Mark H.; Haggard, Jeffrey S., Multi-component fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of manufacturing thereof.
  23. Magill,Monte C.; Hartmann,Mark H.; Haggard,Jeffrey S., Multi-component fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of manufacturing thereof.
  24. Magill,Monte C.; Hartmann,Mark H.; Haggard,Jeffrey S., Multi-component fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of manufacturing thereof.
  25. O'Donnell, John Setel; von Behrens, Peter Emery; Heisler, Stuart M.; Jackson, David Bruce, Oilfield application of solar energy collection.
  26. Takano Yoshiaki (Sumiyoshi JPX) Sato Koichi (Yoshida JPX), Refrigerator commodities transport system.
  27. Caproon Douglas M. (5209 SW. 71st Pl. Miami FL 33155) Kato Gilbert F. (5090 Wick Dr. Oak Lawn IL 60453) Cianci Francis B. (265 Batavia La. Hoffman Estates IL 60194), Solar energy system with static heat-storage device.
  28. Hartmann, Mark H., Stable phase change materials for use in temperature regulating synthetic fibers, fabrics and textiles.
  29. O'Donnell, John Setel; Kovscek, Anthony Robert, Subsurface thermal energy storage of heat generated by concentrating solar power.
  30. O'Donnell, John Setel; Kovscek, Anthony Robert, Subsurface thermal energy storage of heat generated by concentrating solar power.
  31. O'Donnell, John Setel; von Behrens, Peter Emery; Nady, Andras, Systems and methods for selectively producing steam from solar collectors and heaters.
  32. O'Donnell, John Setel; von Behrens, Peter Emery; Nady, Andras; Heisler, Stuart M., Systems and methods for selectively producing steam from solar collectors and heaters for processes including enhanced oil recovery.
  33. O'Donnell, John Setel; von Behrens, Peter Emery; Nady, Andras; Heisler, Stuart M., Systems and methods for selectively producing steam from solar collectors and heaters for processes including enhanced oil recovery.
  34. O'Donnell, John Setel; von Behrens, Peter Emery; Nady, Andras; Heisler, Stuart M., Systems and methods for selectively producing steam from solar collectors and heaters for processes including enhanced oil recovery.
  35. Carter Don E. (Creve Coeur MO) Yuen Henry K. (Creve Coeur MO), Thermal energy storage system.

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