[특허]Three-tab shingle with staggered butt edge feature

Three-tab shingle with staggered butt edge feature 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	E04D-001/26
출원번호	US-0109377 (1980-01-03)
발명자 / 주소	Corbin Raymond L. R. (Littleton CO CA) Reinhart Robert F. (San Clemente CA)
출원인 / 주소	Manville Service Corporation (Denver CO 02)
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 74 인용 특허 : 0

초록 ▼

The disclosure relates to the field of composition shingles and in particular the types of shingle known as strip or tab shingles. Heretofore shingles having nonuniform random or jagged butt edges have relied on locating indicia on the upper covered portions of the leading and trailing edges thereof, or on the upper edge of the overall shingle, to aid in positioning these shingles relative to one another on a roof deck. Tab shingles have been able to eliminate at least some of the locating indicia in these areas by relying on uniformly sized and positioned slot cutouts to locate the uniform butt edges of the overlapping shingle relative to the shingle being overlapped. The present shingle includes at least one slot dividing the butt edge into two tabs and a knife slit in one of the tabs. The lower edge of the tabs corresponding to a portion of the butt edge of the shingle include specifically shaped locating edges. These locating edges contribute to the jagged nonuniform appearance of the shingle and are used to determine proper offset alignment and butt edge exposure. The knife slit extends across the butt portion of the first tab to define an overlap tab along the leading edge of the shingle by positioning this overlap tab to cover a portion of the adjacent shingle, a double thick shingle portion is created and a novel fastening system may be employed.

대표청구항 ▼

In a shingle of generally rectangular planar shape having a headlap portion and a butt portion, said rectangular shape being defined by a top edge at the upper edge of the headlap portion, a butt edge on the lower edge of said butt portion, a leading edge and a trailing edge each extending between said top edge and said butt edge; at least one slot cutout having a length which extends from said butt edge across said butt portion towards said headlap portion and terminating a predetermined distance from said top edge; means located on at least said trailing edge for indicating said predetermined distance; a first tab extending longitudinally between said leading edge and said at least one slot cutout; a second tab extending longitudinally between said at least one slot cutout and said trailing edge; said first tab and said second tab being substantially the same length and each tab having a lower edge corresponding to a portion of said butt edge; an alignment edge extending a minor portion of the length of said lower edge of each said first tab and said second tab for aligning with the terminal end of a slot cutout or an indicating means of a substantially identical subjacent shingle, said alignment edge being generally straight, parallel, and spaced the same distance away from said top edge of the shingle; the lower edge of said first tab and the lower edge of said second tab each including a first staggered edge and a second staggered edge, said staggered edges flanking said alignment edge, said staggered edges being angled relative to said top edge and relative to said alignment edge, said staggered edges together with said alignment edges operating to give said butt edge a jagged, nonuniform appearance, the improvement comprising: (a) said first staggered edge of said first tab is adjacent said leading edge and said second staggered edge of said second tab is adjacent said trailing edge, said first and second staggered edges having substantially identical contours and spaced substantially equal distances from said top edge, and (b) a knife slit located between said first staggered edge and said alignment edge of said first tab, said knife slit extending substantially across said butt portion.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (74)

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Three-tab shingle with staggered butt edge feature 원문보기

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이 특허를 인용한 특허 (74)

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연합인증

Three-tab shingle with staggered butt edge feature 원문보기

초록 ▼

대표청구항 ▼

연구과제 타임라인

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