[특허]Cooperative heat transfer and ground coupled storage system

[미국특허] Cooperative heat transfer and ground coupled storage system 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	F24J-003/02 F25D-023/12
출원번호	US-0224233 (1981-01-12)
발명자 / 주소	Metz Philip D. (Rocky Point NY)
출원인 / 주소	The United States of America as represented by the United States Department of Energy (Washington DC 06)
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 10 인용 특허 : 9

초록 ▼

A cooperative heat transfer and ground coupled storage system wherein collected solar heat energy is ground stored and permitted to radiate into the adjacent ground for storage therein over an extended period of time when such heat energy is seasonally maximally available. Thereafter, when said heat energy is seasonally minimally available and has propagated through the adjacent ground a substantial distance, the stored heat energy may be retrieved by a circumferentially arranged heat transfer means having a high rate of heat transfer.

대표청구항 ▼

A cooperative ground coupled heat storage and retrieval system comprising: (a) a tank capable of storing a substantial quantity of fluid, said tank being located in the ground below the freezing level and above the water table and being constructed to permit conduction of heat therefrom into the surrounding ground; and (b) circumferential heat transfer means for the transfer of heat to and from the ground surrounding said tank, said means further comprising a plurality of vertically arranged deep wells each consisting of a casing, fluid inlet means at the top of said casings, and fluid outlet means extending into said casings generally the entire length thereof to withdraw water from the bottom of said casings, and means for the interconnecting of the inlet and outlet means of said casings such that a fluid heat transfer medium may be circulated into the top of each casing and withdrawn from the bottom of said casing and transmitted into the top of an adjacent casing, said wells being constructed to allow the flow of heat between the ground and said heat transfer fluid and each being spaced a predetermined distance from said tank, said distance being selected so that heat deposited in said tank during the warmer, sunnier months and conducted into the ground will reach said wells during the cooler, darker months, whereby the heat may be retrieved for use as it is needed during the heating season.

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (9) 인용/피인용 타임라인 분석

McCarson Donald M. (Rte. 1 ; Box 143 Pisgah Forest NC 28768), Apparatus and method for combined solar and heat pump heating and cooling system.
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Johnson Arthur F. (203 Creole Lane Franklin Lakes NJ 07417), Building structure for solar energy recovery and utilization.
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Meckler Milton (16348 Tupper St. Sepulveda CA 91343), Environment assisted hydronic heat pump system.
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Perry Elijah R. (Portola Valley CA) Rabinowitz Mario (Menlo Park CA), Heat pump system with improved heat transfer.
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Morawetz Ernst (Repslagarevagen 10 Staffanstorp SW S-24500) Glas Lars-Olof (Fabriksvagen 1 Vasterhaninge SW S-13700), Heat storage system.
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Gruniger Emil (Altendorf CH), Heating system with a thermal pump.
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Arnold George B. (Houston TX), Process for heating a fluid in a geothermal formation.
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Yuan Shao W. (2021 Highboro Way Falls Church VA 22043), Solar energy storage and utilization.
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Rex Robert W. (2780 Casalero Dr. La Habra CA 90631), Use of calcium halide-water as a heat extraction medium for energy recovery from hot rock systems.
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이 특허를 인용한 특허 (10) 인용/피인용 타임라인 분석

Lowrey ; III O. Preston (1009 Burch Ave. Durham NC 27701), Active thermal storage using the ground underlying a solar pond.
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Pilebro, Hans; Eg Andersson, Hakan, Arrangement for storing thermal energy.
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Margen Peter (Nykping SEX), Borehole reservoir.
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Pilebro, Hans, Energy storage arrangement having tunnels configured as an inner helix and as an outer helix.
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Wiggs,B. Ryland, Geothermal heating and cooling system with solar heating.
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Tracy Lawrence M., Heat storage vessels for use with heat pumps and solar panels.
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Pilebro, Hans; Strand, Tobias, Method for operating an arrangement for storing thermal energy.
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Pilebro, Hans; Strand, Tobias; Vestin, Rasmus, Thermal energy storage system comprising a combined heating and cooling machine and a method for using the thermal energy storage system.
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Pilebro, Hans, Thermal energy storage with an expansion space.
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Hoellenriegel, Wolfgang; Roth, Manfred, Water-heating system.
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IPC	Description
A	생활필수품
A62	인명구조; 소방(사다리 E06C)
A62B	인명구조용의 기구, 장치 또는 방법(특히 의료용에 사용되는 밸브 A61M 39/00; 특히 물에서 쓰이는 인명구조 장치 또는 방법 B63C 9/00; 잠수장비 B63C 11/00; 특히 항공기에 쓰는 것, 예. 낙하산, 투출좌석 B64D; 특히 광산에서 쓰이는 구조장치 E21F 11/00)
A62B-1/08	.. 윈치 또는 풀리에 제동기구가 있는 것

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[미국특허] Cooperative heat transfer and ground coupled storage system 원문보기