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특허 상세정보

MyON담기
내보내기 페이스북 공유 카카오톡 공유

Wind-driven generator apparatus and method of making blade supports therefor

특허상세정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판) F01D-005/14    F03D-007/04    H02J-003/08   
미국특허분류(USC) 290/55 ; 290/44 ; 416/132B ; 416/141
출원번호 US-0037774 (1979-05-10)
발명자 / 주소
출원인 / 주소
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 44  인용 특허 : 18
초록
▼

Wind generator apparatus employs an induction generator with a wind-driven rotor. Connection of the induction generator to AC power lines is controlled by apparatus that compares generator rpm and line frequency. The rotor blades have a pretwisted, varying-chord inboard portion and an untwisted, constant-chord outboard portion. The blades are self-starting, operate efficiently over a range of wind speeds with constant pitch maintained by a torsional biasing mechanism, and pitch up automatically when the normal rpm operating range is exceeded. An improved...

대표
청구항

In wind-driven generator apparatus, a rotor blade comprising an inboard portion and an outboard portion, the blade being shaped so that at rest the inboard portion has a substantial average pitch and the outboard portion has less average pitch than the inboard portion, the outboard portion being a substantially constant-chord portion and the inboard portion having a chord that increases as the root of the blade is approached.

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (18)

  1. Pal Dharam (Ventura CA) Huang Kwang T. (Ventura CA) Smith Maurice N. (Oxnard CA). Automatic electrical load matching device for wind generators. USP1980054205235.
  2. Noehren William Lawrence (Huntington CT) Hibyan Edward Stanley (Trumbull CT). Composite helicopter spar and means to alleviate stress concentration. USP1977024008980.
  3. Ferris ; Donald Leroy. Cross beam rotor. USP1978054087203.
  4. Stafford Thomas P. (Glendale CA). Fan blade for wind machines. USP1979044148594.
  5. Ashton Larry J. (Long Beach CA) Abildskov Dale P. (San Pedro CA) Yao Samuel S. (Carson CA). Filament wound blade and method for manufacturing same. USP1976033943020.
  6. Ormiston Robert A. (Sunnyvale CA) Bousman William G. (Menlo Park CA) Hodges Dewey H. (San Jose CA) Peters David A. (Fairview Heights IL). Hingeless helicopter rotor with improved stability. USP1976123999886.
  7. Korzeniewski Eugene C. (Willingboro NJ). Load control for wind-driven electric generators. USP1979034146264.
  8. Belko ; Raymond P. ; Frank ; Ed.. Method of forming a spar layup for an aerodynamic rotor blade. USP1978064096012.
  9. Euler August Hanns Leonhard (Aix en Provence FR). Plastics rotor blade. USP1976043950115.
  10. Mouille Rene Louis (Aix en Provence FR) Coffy Rene Louis (Marseille FR) Hancart Michel Aime (Marignane FR) Mao Daniel (Marseille FR). Rotor for rotating wing type aircraft. USP1977034012169.
  11. Andrews ; Merritt B.. Semi-spar wound blade. USP1978034081220.
  12. Kenney Clarence E. (119 Stuart Rd. Racine WI 53406). Speed control system for a windmill. USP1981064274807.
  13. Meyers William Foulks (Blue Bell PA) Savinov Oleg Serge (Northwales PA). System and method for generation and distribution of electrical and thermal energy and automatic control apparatus suita. USP1976033944837.
  14. Rumsey Rollin Douglas (148 Summer St. Buffalo NY 14222). Vertical axis wind turbine motor. USP1977104052134.
  15. Musgrove ; Peter James. Vertical axis wind turbines. USP1978054087202.
  16. Huetter Ulrich (Schlierbacher Strasse 93 D-7312 Kirchheim DEX). Wind turbine. USP1980054201514.
  17. Ewers Marion H. (P.O. Box 526 La Veta CO 81055). Wind turbine apparatus. USP1979014134707.
  18. Cheney ; Jr. ; Marvin Chapin ; Spierings ; Petrus A. M.. Wind turbine with automatic pitch and yaw control. USP1978044083651.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 피인용횟수: 44

  1. Stegemann, Klaus; Esser, Juergen; Fehrenbach, Hermann R.. Condition monitoring system for wind turbine generator and method for operating wind turbine generator. USP2010127855469.
  2. Hudson, Raymond M.. Control system for doubly fed induction generator. USP201210RE43698.
  3. Hudson,Raymond M.. Control system for doubly fed induction generator. USP2008087411309.
  4. Pacheco, Pedro Saavedra. Eolic marine electrical generator GEEM. USP2004056734576.
  5. Migliori Albert (Santa Fe NM). Fixed pitch wind turbine system utilizing aerodynamic stall. USP1984014427897.
  6. Carter ; Jr. Jay W.. Gyroplane. USP1998035727754.
  7. Zuteck, Michael. Hybrid multi-element tapered rotating tower. USP2011118061964.
  8. Zuteck, Michael D.. Hybrid multi-element tapered rotating tower. USP2011027891939.
  9. Schibsbye, Karsten. Levelling of root bushings on blades for wind turbines. USP2011067966726.
  10. Hartman, Paul Harvey. Mass produced composite wind turbine blades. USP2013018348618.
  11. Kabatzke, Wolfgang; Richter, Kay. Method for the operation of a wind turbine generator system. USP2009047525209.
  12. Laurberg, Hans. Method of and device for determining a common blade frequency of a rotor of a wind turbine, and method of operating a wind turbine. USP2016049316206.
  13. Wobben, Aloys. Method of reactive power regulation and aparatus for producing electrical energy in an electrical network. USP2005086924627.
  14. Jacobsen, Eric Morgan. Methods and apparatus for reducing load in a rotor blade. USP2010097802968.
  15. Doman Glidden S. (Granby CT). Minimization of the effects of yaw oscillations in wind turbines. USP1985054515525.
  16. Jacobs Paul R. (8020 Strehler Rd. Corcoran MN 55340). Motion damping apparatus for wind driven propellers. USP1990034909703.
  17. Moroz, Emilian Mieczyslaw. Multi-piece passive load reducing blades and wind turbines using same. USP2010047690895.
  18. Jacobsen, Eric Morgan; Doorenspleet, Florian. Rotor assembly for a wind turbine and method of assembling the same. USP2014058714928.
  19. Deering Kenneth J. (Seattle WA). Rotor device and control for wind turbine. USP1996125584655.
  20. Beekmann, Alfred. Slip ring assembly. USP2016059356411.
  21. Jallen Gale A. (Roseville MN). Speed tolerant alternator system for wind or hydraulic power generation. USP1984074461957.
  22. Arlitt, Raphael; Starzmann, Ralf; Biskup, Frank. Underwater power plant with passive control. USP2015028956114.
  23. Shibata,Masaaki; Furukawa,Toyoaki; Hayashi,Yoshiyuki; Yatomi,Yuuji; Tsutsumi,Kazuhisa. Up-wind type windmill and operating method therefor. USP2008107436083.
  24. Kutcher Howard R. (Allison Park PA). Vertical axis wind turbine. USP1984054449053.
  25. Gaston Everett E. (Monroe NE). Wind machine. USP1985014494007.
  26. Platt,Steve Anderson. Wind powered generator. USP2007057218013.
  27. Laborda Rubio, Jose Luis; Garcia Barace, Alberto; Arlaban Gabeiras, Teresa; Egana Santamarina, Igor; Gonzalez Murua, Alejandro; Garcia Sayes, Jose Miguel; Nunez Polo, Miguel. Wind turbine control method. USP2015049018784.
  28. Cheney, Jr., Marvin C.. Wind turbine generator with improved operating subassemblies. USP1985104545728.
  29. Weitkamp, Roland. Wind turbine having sensor elements mounted on rotor blades. USP2005096940186.
  30. Rasmussen, Flemming; V.o slashed.lund, Per; Petersen, J.o slashed.rgen Thirstrup; Johansen, Bj.o slashed.rn; Elleb.ae butted.k, Preben. Wind turbine hub. USP2003026514043.
  31. Shibata, Masaaki; Furukawa, Toyoaki; Hayashi, Yoshiyuki; Yatomi, Yuuji; Tsutsumi, Kazuhisa. Wind turbine operating apparatus and operating method. USP2012108277167.
  32. Eyb,Enno. Wind turbine rotor blade. USP2008097427189.
  33. Upton, Daniel E.; Gruhn, Joel D.. Wind turbine rotor blade components and machine for making same. USP20181110137542.
  34. Gruhn, Joel D.; Franklin, Ethan; Narasimhan, Kameshwaran. Wind turbine rotor blade components and methods of making same. USP2014118876483.
  35. Gruhn, Joel D.; Franklin, Ethan; Narasimhan, Kameshwaran. Wind turbine rotor blade components and methods of making same. USP2018049945355.
  36. Gruhn, Joel D.; Franklin, Ethan; Narasimhan, Kameshwaran. Wind turbine rotor blade components and methods of making same. USP2016079394882.
  37. Gruhn, Joel D.; Franklin, Ethan; Narasimhan, Kameshwaran. Wind turbine rotor blade components and methods of making same. USP2016089429140.
  38. Coleman Clint (Warren VT) Currin Hugh D. (Klamath Falls OR). Wind turbine rotor control system. USP1984034435646.
  39. Carter ; Sr. J.. Warne. Wind-driven electric generator apparatus of the downwind type with flexible changeable-pitch blades. USP2001126327957.
  40. Carter ; Jr. J. Warne (Burkburnett TX) Carter ; Sr. J. Warne (Wichita Falls TX). Wind-driven generator apparatus. USP1984024431375.
  41. Carter ; Jr. J. Warne (Burkburnett TX) Carter ; Sr. J. Warne (Wichita Falls TX). Wind-driven generator apparatus. USP1985064522561.
  42. Mercier, Jean-Charles; Feron, St?phane. Wind-power generator pod constituted by the body of an electricity generator. USP2005066903466.
  43. Bertolotti, Fabio Paolo. Wind-turbine with load-carrying skin. USP2009057528497.
  44. Chertok Allan (Bedford MA) Gjertsen ; Sr. John (Bedford MA) Manfredi Louis (Watertown MA). Windpower system. USP1984124490093.

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