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Kafe 바로가기국가/구분 | United States(US) Patent 등록 |
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국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
출원번호 | US-0255825 (1981-04-20) |
발명자 / 주소 |
|
인용정보 | 피인용 횟수 : 275 인용 특허 : 4 |
A pair of electrodes is floated on the surface of the oil at the base of a oil well. An AC high frequency current is imposed across the gap in the electrodes to develop microfine carbon which serves as a catalyst for the electrolytic decomposition of petroleum by a plurality of elongated, nonspark-g
A pair of electrodes is floated on the surface of the oil at the base of a oil well. An AC high frequency current is imposed across the gap in the electrodes to develop microfine carbon which serves as a catalyst for the electrolytic decomposition of petroleum by a plurality of elongated, nonspark-generating field electrodes which develop a high energy field at the base of the well, such elongated electrodes also being immersed in the oil at the base of the well. The developed gases, consisting primarily of hydrogen, serve to both repressurize the well and diffuse within the oil bearing strata to laterally displace sufficient oil to adjoining wells for recovery at such adjacent sites. The combination of repressurizing and by means of low molecular weight gases, effects by diffusion, this lateral displacement of petroleum in recoverable amounts to adjacent pumping sites.
Apparatus for regenerating pressure within oil wells for the secondary recovery of oil within an oil field comprising: an elongated conduit comprised of electrically insulating material, elongated electrodes longitudinally received within said conduit, and of staggered immersed heights therein, mean
Apparatus for regenerating pressure within oil wells for the secondary recovery of oil within an oil field comprising: an elongated conduit comprised of electrically insulating material, elongated electrodes longitudinally received within said conduit, and of staggered immersed heights therein, means for imposing an alternating current input to said electrode rods, variable transformer means for generating a preferred, AC voltage output of from 10,000 to 500,000 volts; variable oscillator means for converting said input from 60,000 to 500,000 cycles per second to said variable length electrode rods which are at least partially immersed in the residual oil and accompanying liquid at the base of the depleted well, and means for continuously supplying microfine carbon by electrolytic decomposition of the petroleum stock, and comprising two sparking electrodes, and means for providing an AC current of controlled voltage and cycles per second to effect a spark discharge within liquid phase hydrocarbon which is cracked to produce the supply of microfine carbon powders.
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