초록 ▼

A vision unit which can be easily assembled into the opening in a door such as a fire door which is constructed so that it can withstand high temperatures without disintegration. The vision unit is readily assembled into an opening in the door by one person working alone. The vision unit is composed

A vision unit which can be easily assembled into the opening in a door such as a fire door which is constructed so that it can withstand high temperatures without disintegration. The vision unit is readily assembled into an opening in the door by one person working alone. The vision unit is composed basically of two frame members, two lower support elements and a biasing element which extends between the wall surface at the top of the opening and one of the support arms of the frame. The support arms include sharp edge portions for contacting a transparent panel member. Securing means such as threaded nuts and bolts or screws pass through the door opening and fasten the frame members to the door as well as to the panel member.

대표청구항 ▼

1. A fire resistant vision unit for assembly in an opening in a door or the like comprising: a first frame member adapted to be mounted in said opening to one side of said door; a second frame member adapted to be mounted in said opening and to the opposite side of said door; said first and sec

1. A fire resistant vision unit for assembly in an opening in a door or the like comprising: a first frame member adapted to be mounted in said opening to one side of said door; a second frame member adapted to be mounted in said opening and to the opposite side of said door; said first and second frame members having flange sections for extending over peripheral edges of said opening; securing means clamping the first and second frame members to the door and to a transparent panel member support arms extending toward each other from said first and second frame members into said opening and defining an open holding channel; said transparent panel member disposed in said channel; wherein said support arms maintain said panel in place including times when said panel becomes semi-molten said support arms including inwardly biased sharp edge portions in contact with said panel member wherein said sharp edge portions will imbed in said panel member when said panel becomes semi-molten and; at least one support element positioned between said first and second frame members and closing the open channel to support the bottom of said panel member. 2. The vision unit of claim 1 wherein said securing means is positioned in said door opening. 3. The vision unit of claim 1 furtaer including a pbiasing element extending between a wall surface of said door opening and one of said support arms. 4. The vision unit of claim 3 wherein said biasing element is defined by a spring member adapted for contact over a major portion of the width of said wall surface forming said door opening. 5. The vision unit of claim 1 wherein there are present two said support elements each of which include raised portions for supportable engagement with said support arms. 6. The vision unit of claim 1 wherein said edge portions for contacting said panel member are interconnected to said support arms by curved finger portions. 7. The vision unit of claim 1 wherein said first and second frame members are identical and said support arms are positioned at an angle of 90 degrees or approximately 15 degrees from being square with said frame member. 8. The vision unit of claim 1 wherein said frame members are initially fabricated in two parts and joined at the corners thereof by a weld type fastening. 9. The vision unit of claim 1 further including additional securing means for said frame members defined by interengageable tab and slot members operatively associated with said frame members. 10. The vision unit of claim 2 wherein said securing means is defined by threaded screw members positioned in close proximity to said edge portions. 11. The vision unit of claim 10 wherein said screw members are constructed and arranged in conjunction with at least one of said frame members to effect a tamper-proof arrangement. 12. The vision unit of claim 10 wherein said screw members are of the steel binder post type. 13. The vision unit of claim 10 wherein said threaded screw members are nut and screw elements with said nut element welded to one of said frame members. 14. An easily assembled window unit in a kit form for assembly by one person into a fire door opening comprising: a first frame member adapted to be mounted in said door opening to one side of said door; a second frame member adapted to be mounted in said opening and to the opposite side of said door; said first and second frame members having flange sections for extending over peripheral edges of said opening; securing means for clamping the first and second frame members to the door and to a fire resistant, transparent panel member support arms adapted to be positioned so as to extend from said first and second frame members into said opening to define an open continuous holding channel; said fire resistant, transparent panel member constructed to be disposed in said channel; wherein said support arms maintain said panel in place including times when said panel becomes semi-molten said support arms including inwardly biased sharp edge portions for directly contacting said panel member upon assembly of the window unit wherein said sharp edge portions will imbed in said panel member when said panel becomes semi-molten; and at least one support element for positioning between said first and second frame members and closing the open channel to support the bottom of said panel member. 15. The window unit of claim 14 wherein said securing means is adapted for positioning in said door opening. 16. The window unit of claim 14 further including a biasing element adapted to extend between a wall surface of said door opening and one of said support arms. 17. The window unit of claim 16 wherein said biasing element is defined by an elongated, clip-like spring member. 18. The window unit of claim 14 wherein there are present two said support elements each of which include raised portions for supportable engagement with said support arms. 19. The window unit of claim 14 wherein said edge portions for contacting said panel member are interconnected to said support arms by curved finger portions. 20. The window unit of claim 14 wherein said first and second frame members are identical and said support arms are positioned at an angle of 90 degrees or approximately 15 degrees from being square with said frame member. 21. The window unit of claim 14 wherein said frame members are initially fabricated in two parts and joined at the corners thereof by a weld type fastening. 22. The window unit of claim 14 wherein said securing means is defined by threaded screw members adapted to be positioned in close proximity to said edge portions. 23. The window unit of claim 22 wherein said screw members are constructed and arranged in conjunction with at least one of said frame members to effect a tamper-proof arrangement. 24. The window unit of claim 22 wherein said screw members are of the steel binder post type. 25. The window unit of claim 22 wherein said screw members are nut and screw elements with said nut element welded to one of said frame members.