[특허]Modular window assembly

[미국특허] Modular window assembly 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	B60J-001/00 F16B-013/04
출원번호	US-0596038 (1984-04-02)
발명자 / 주소	Furman Herbert (Southfield MI)
출원인 / 주소	General Motors Corporation (Detroit MI 02)
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 30 인용 특허 : 3

초록 ▼

A modular window assembly includes a glass panel with a peripheral molded PVC frame having an undersurface engageable with a pinchweld flange defining a window opening in a vehicle. A plurality of cylindrical, finned PVC studs are integrally molded to the PVC frame undersurface and are alignable with slots through the pinchweld. A central passage extends axially through each stud, most of the way, but not all the way therethrough. The diameter of each stud is slightly larger than each pinchweld slot. A pin in each central passage, when pushed, stretches the studs, decreases their diameter so that they pass through the pinchweld slots. Releasing the pins lets the studs resiliently return to their original shape to retain the window assembly to the vehicle.

대표청구항 ▼

A modular window assembly and combined fastening system for closing a window opening in a body, said body having a rigid peripheral flange integral with said body and defining said window opening, said peripheral flange having at least one flange opening therethrough that has a fixed dimension, said window assembly comprising in combination: a window panel, a molded frame of resilient plastic material substantially surrounding the peripheral edge of the window panel and having an outer surface accessible from outside the vehicle, and an undersurface engageable with at least a portion of the peripheral flange near the flange opening, said molded frame further including at least one substantially resilient stud molded integrally with its undersurface and having, in its original shape, an elongate configuration with a dimension slightly greater than the fixed dimension of the flange opening, said molded frame further including a passage therein passing from the outer surface substantially, but not completely, through the length of the molded stud to a closed end, and a push pin insertable into the passage and movable therewithin against said closed end, said pin having a head spaced from said molded frame outer surface by a predetermined amount, whereby the assembly may be positioned adjacent the window opening with the stud aligned with the flange opening and the stud elongated by pushing the pin head from outside the vehicle, said pin head then cooperating with said molded frame by contacting said molded frame outer surface after moving said predetermined amount, said predetermined amount being sufficient to further elongate the stud so as to decrease its stud dimension with respect to the fixed dimension of the flange opening so that the stud may pass through the flange opening until the frame undersurface engages the flange, the stud returning substantially to its original shape when it is not being elongated to grip the flange at the flange opening and thereby cooperate with the flange opening to hold the molded frame to the vehicle body.

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (3) 인용/피인용 타임라인 분석

Morgan ; Cleon C., Window assembly.
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Morgan Cleon (Holland MI), Window assembly.
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Horike Masayoshi (Yokosuka JPX) Yamamoto Haruo (Yokosuka JPX) Yamane Yukio (Yokosuka JPX) Yoshiyuki Kazuhiko (Yokohama JPX) Endo Toshiaki (Chigasaki JPX), Window structure of a vehicle body.
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이 특허를 인용한 특허 (30) 인용/피인용 타임라인 분석

Franck Donald L. (Warren MI), Apparatus and method for window installation.
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Bissinger, Rainer; Herbst, Erich; Knupfer, Guido; Scheufler, Joachim, Assembly of a fixed pane on a car body flange and fastening clip for mounting of the fixed pane.
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Morris, Steven E.; Lawall, Jennifer P., Coupling system.
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Morris, Steven E.; Lawall, Jennifer P., Elastic tube alignment and fastening system for providing precise alignment and fastening of components.
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Morris, Steven E.; Lawall, Jennifer P., Elastically averaged alignment systems and methods.
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Morris, Steven E.; Lawall, Jennifer P., Elastically averaged alignment systems and methods.
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Morris, Steven E.; Lawall, Jennifer P., Elastically averaged alignment systems and methods.
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Morris, Steven E.; Tahnoose, Marc J.; McGuire, Michael E.; Lawall, Jennifer P., Elastically deformable alignment fastener and system.
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Morris, Steven E.; Lawall, Jennifer P.; Stambaugh, Paul B., Elastically deformable module installation assembly.
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Morris, Steven E.; Lawall, Jennifer P., Lobular elastic tube alignment and retention system for providing precise alignment of components.
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Nieboer Keith A. (Holland MI) Tucker Herbert D. (Rochester MI), Method for forming a molded assembly with an embedded part.
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Harris ; Jr. Charles F. (Ypsilanti MI) Coleman James C. (Milford MI), Modular window assembly clip.
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Nieboer Keith A. (Holland MI) Tucker Herbert D. (Rochester MI), Molded panel assembly and fasteners therefor.
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Pham, Thi N.; Kurthy, Tord; Gladish, David R.; Komatsu, Jeffrey M.; Pham, Michael A.; Rogers, Eugene T., Quick-mount relay apparatus and method of installation.
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Martial De Paoli FR, Quickly detachable glazing sheet.
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Martial De Paoli FR, Quickly detachable glazing sheet.
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Smyth, Susan M.; Smith, Mark Allen; Tilove, Robert Bruce, Reconfigurable vehicle interior assembly.
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Titz, Peter, Sealing, trimming and guiding strip.
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Morris, Steven E.; Lawall, Jennifer P.; Lee, Toure D., Self-retaining alignment system for providing precise alignment and retention of components.
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Morris, Steven E.; Bowles, Thomas F., Semi-circular alignment features of an elastic averaging alignment system.
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Ronne,Jeffrey W; Schultz,Jeffrey J, Snap-in roof rail air bag assembly and method of installation.
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Morris, Steven E.; Lawall, Jennifer P., System for elastically averaging assembly of components.
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Smith, Mark A.; Zhao, Xiang; Daul, Ronald Charles; Okonski, David A.; Lindstrom, Lane G.; Santos, Elmer B.; Abell, Jeffrey A., Using elastic averaging for alignment of battery stack, fuel cell stack, or other vehicle assembly.
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Mundt Randall S. ; Balter Valentine, Vacuum compatible fastener and fastening system.
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Morgan Cleon C. (Holland MI) Nieboer Keith A. (Holland MI), Vehicular window assembly.
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Iguchi, Shigehiko; Tamai, Nobuyuki; Kojima, Nobutaka, Windowpane attaching structure and windowpane removing method.
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Whitaker ; Jr. Harold M. (Pleasanton CA), Windshield assembly and method.
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Moore Nathan ; Chutorash Richard, Wire harness assembly.
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Zaguskin Alex ; Moore Nathan, Wire harness assembly.
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Ueda Shinichi (Susono JPX) Ohtaka Michihiro (Susono JPX) Nakayama Yoshiaki (Susono JPX) Shinba Hiroaki (Susono JPX) Ichikawa Hiroshi (Susono JPX), Wire harness mounting structure for motor vehicle door.
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IPC	Description
A	생활필수품
A62	인명구조; 소방(사다리 E06C)
A62B	인명구조용의 기구, 장치 또는 방법(특히 의료용에 사용되는 밸브 A61M 39/00; 특히 물에서 쓰이는 인명구조 장치 또는 방법 B63C 9/00; 잠수장비 B63C 11/00; 특히 항공기에 쓰는 것, 예. 낙하산, 투출좌석 B64D; 특히 광산에서 쓰이는 구조장치 E21F 11/00)
A62B-1/08	.. 윈치 또는 풀리에 제동기구가 있는 것

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[미국특허] Modular window assembly 원문보기