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Particulate paper product, especially for use as animal litter 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • B32B-023/00
출원번호 US-0482366 (1983-04-05)
발명자 / 주소
  • Sokolowski Robert C. (Menasha WI) Johnson Russell L. (Weyauwega WI)
출원인 / 주소
  • Kimberly-Clark Corporation (Neenah WI 02)
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 49  인용 특허 : 3

초록

Discrete absorbant particles, useful for example as an animal litter, are produced by joining together layers of formed paper pulp, the layers being compressed together in such a way as to remain together under normal use conditions, prior to immersion in water, but so as to wholly or partially sepa

대표청구항

A multiplicity of particles comprising agglomerated wood fibers having a generally irregular spherical shape and an internal layered structure, said particles being useful as an animal litter and having a bulk density from about 0.15 to about 0.25 grams per cubic centimeter.

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (3)

  1. Whiteman, Patrick W., Animal bedding, process and apparatus for preparing the same.
  2. Kearney Donald R. (Cincinnati OH) Trokhan Paul D. (Hamilton OH) Wells Edward R. (Cincinnati OH), Method of making ply-separable paper.
  3. Flautt ; Jr. ; Thomas Joseph, Multi-ply tissue product.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (49)

  1. Tanner James Jay ; Gentile Victor Michael, Absorbent article.
  2. Gaddis Paul G. (Renton WA) Perdelwitz ; Jr. Lee E. (Tacoma WA), Absorbent article with tear line guide.
  3. Knapick Edward G. ; Willemsen Brent ; Wolfer Ernest P., Absorbent granular product.
  4. Gentile Victor Michael ; Tanner James Jay, Absorbent member exhibiting exceptional expansion properties when wetted.
  5. Molloy, William, Animal Litter.
  6. Schulein, Jr., Benjamin M.; Johnes, Marty, Animal litter.
  7. Bolka, Gail, Animal litter and methods of making and using the same.
  8. Theis, Dale R.; Weaver, Ted A., Animal litter containing twisted paper rods and method of providing a domesticated animal with mental stimulation.
  9. Peiffer, Norman A., Animal litter puck.
  10. Ouellette William R. (Cincinnati OH) Hammons John L. (Hamilton OH) Lavash Bruce W. (West Chester OH), Animal waste collection system comprising nonsorbent, nonclumping litter, liquid sorbent means and filter.
  11. Knapick Edward G. ; Willemsen Brent ; Wolfer Ernest P., Apparatus for making granular material.
  12. Goss G. Robert ; Soral Robert, Cellulosic animal litter product.
  13. Tanner James Jay, Combination receptacle and fluid immobilizer.
  14. Stanislowski Anna G. (Walnut Creek CA) England J. Bruce (Pleasanton CA) Ratcliff Steven D. (Antioch CA), Combined odor controlling animal litter.
  15. Bloomer, Larry D., Composite cat litter granule containing entrapped small size silica gel particles.
  16. Bloomer, Larry D., Composite clumping cat litter.
  17. Shotaro Mochizuki JP, Discharged urine or other waste fluids processing material for animals.
  18. Horney, James Cameron; Midkiff, Mark Dawson, Dispersible absorbent products and methods of manufacture and use.
  19. Fish,Jeffrey E.; Agarwal,Naveen, Disposable shoe liner.
  20. Perdelwitz ; Jr. Lee E. (Tacoma WA) Gaddis Paul G. (Renton WA) Iff Ron H. (Puyallup WA) Cotie Michael E. (Tacoma WA) Neogi Amar N. (Seattle WA), Fire resistant thermoplastic material containing absorbent article.
  21. Knapick Edward G. ; Willemsen Brent ; Wolfer Ernest P. ; Bonin Michael C., Floor absorbent granular product.
  22. Knapick Edward G. ; Willemsen Brent ; Wolfer Ernest P., Floor absorbent granular product comprising kaokin clay and cellulose fibers.
  23. Perdelwitz ; Jr. Lee E. (Tacoma WA) Hanke David E. (San Diego CA), Infant car seat liner.
  24. Perdelwitz ; Jr. Lee E. (Tacoma WA) Hanke David E. (San Diego CA), Infant car seat liner.
  25. Beierlorzer Edwin P., Method and apparatus for making an improved resilient packing product.
  26. Beierlorzer Edwin P., Method and apparatus for making an improved resilient packing product.
  27. Goers John Lawrence ; Warda Thomas S. ; Oliver William H., Method of forming improved loose fill packing material from recycled paper.
  28. Redford Douglas E. (Puyallup WA) Perdelwitz ; Jr. Lee E. (Tacoma WA) Iff Ron H. (Puyallup WA) Gaddis Paul G. (Renton WA) Halley David G. (Renton WA) Cotie Michael E. (Tacoma WA) Hanke David E. (San D, Method of making a limited life pad.
  29. Tanner James Jay ; Gentile Victor Michael, Method of making an absorbent member.
  30. Chatterji, Jiten; King, Bobby; Brenneis, Darrell C., Methods and compositions utilizing lost-circulation materials comprising composite particulates.
  31. Robert J. Makolin ; Emmanuelle C. Damay ; Wendy L. Hamilton ; Patsy A. Hansen ; William G. Reeves ; Heather A. Sorebo ; Fung-jou Chen ; Jeffrey D. Lindsay, Methods of making fiber bundles and fibrous structures.
  32. Morris, Samuel J., Mulch and method of manufacturing mulch.
  33. Garner, Joseph P.; Lossie, Amy C., Nesting material baling and dispensing system for mouse environmental enrichment.
  34. Heitfeld Fred A. (Castro Valley CA) Wood Randy L. (San Ramon CA), Odor control animal litter.
  35. Stanislowski Anna G. (Walnut Creek CA) England J. Bruce (Pleasanton CA), Odor controlling animal litter with pine oil.
  36. Jaffee Richard M. ; Jaffee Daniel S. ; Goss G. Robert ; Riepl Robert, Packaging compatible animal litter.
  37. McDermott Eddy T. ; Oktela Joe, Pelletized pulp.
  38. Ochi Kengo,JPX ; Tsuboi Hiroshi,JPX, Pet litter for disposal of animal wastes and process for producing the same.
  39. Perdelwitz ; Jr. ; Lee E. (Tacoma WA) Young Robert H. (Maple Valley WA) Hasenwinkle Earl D. (Puyallup WA) Iff Ron H. (Puyallup WA) Neogi Amar H. (Seattle WA), Pet pad of thermoplastic containing materials with insecticide.
  40. Holton Charles J., Pourable granular paper mulch composition.
  41. Knapick Edward G. ; Willemsen Brent ; Wolfer Ernest P., Process for making granular material.
  42. Knapick Edward G. ; Willemsen Brent ; Wolfer Ernest P., Process for making the absorbent granular material.
  43. Hsu Jay C., Process for the preparation of absorbent materials.
  44. Goss G. Robert ; Soral Robert, Scoopable cellulosic animal litter.
  45. Krysiak, Michael Dennis; Madigan, Daniel Paul, Soil stabilizer carrier.
  46. Anderson ; deceased Francis G. (Rte. 2 ; Box No. 93M ; Baxter Estates late of Moyock NC 27958) Anderson ; executor by Dorothy S. (Rte. 2 ; Box No. 93M ; Baxter Estates Moyock NC 27958), System for handling laboratory animals.
  47. Perdelwitz ; Jr Lee E. (Tacoma WA) Young Robert H. (Maple Valley WA) Iff Ron H. (Puyallup WA) Hanke David E. (San Diego CA) Allison Kathleen S. (Tacoma WA) Rahkonen Raimo K. (Gig Harbor WA) Neogi Ama, Thermoplastic material containing absorbent pad or other article.
  48. Karita Takeshi (Chiba JPX) Saito Yoshiro (Tokyo JPX) Kuromatsu Shunichiro (Tokyo JPX), Water setting paper.
  49. Gerber, Steven A.; Oganesoff, Eric M.; Gerber, Milton L.; Stuart-Paul, Craig, Wet pulping system and method for producing cellulosic insulation with low ash content.
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