[특허]Covering or liner system and method for constructing the same

[미국특허] Covering or liner system and method for constructing the same 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	E02B-003/00
출원번호	US-0586128 (1984-03-05)
발명자 / 주소	Gagle Duane W. (Bartlesville OK) Gagle Jr. Duane W. (Tulsa OK) Gagle Richard L. (Tulsa OK) Gomory Paul L. (Bethesda MD)
출원인 / 주소	Gagle Company, Inc. (Broken Arrow OK 02)
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 20 인용 특허 : 6

초록 ▼

A liner or cover system is provided, which can at times have at least a portion of its area exposed to wind and/or ground fluid action and consequent damage, and which is held in position against dislodgement and therefore against damage by said action by an anchoring means or structure. The system is held anchored from under it at a plurality of loci by said anchoring means or structure which exerts at each said loci a force at least equal to the maximum force of wind and/or ground fluid expected to act at any time at said loci independently from any force acting at any time at any other of said loci of said liner or covering. Also, there is provided a method for constructing said system which includes among its steps bringing together at least two sections or laps to be incorporated to form said liner or cover, joining the laps to form at least a portion of said liner or cover or system, and anchoring said liner or cover from below it at a plurality of loci to form at least a portion of said liner or covering. The loci at which anchoring is effected are distributed at least across the exposed area of the liner or covering, preferably in a grid-like pattern. Several embodiments of the system are included within the description, drawings and the claims. In use, the system can contain, retain or fend off fluid or liquid from contact as with the ground or other substance to be covered as in an impoundment, channel and/or in the prevention of evaporation of a liquid, e.g., water, or collection of a fluid, e.g., geothermal steam, or e.g., storage of agricultural products.

대표청구항 ▼

A system composed by joining together as at their edges, a multiplicity of sections of impervious material comprising: an impervious liner layer of the joined sections which as being installed and joined together and thereafter can have a substantial portion of its area exposed to the atmosphere and which in position of said joined sections is able to withstand dislodgement or damage by wind and/or ground fluid, said liner layer being adapted to contain, retain, or to fend off a fluid from contact as with a substance below it; non-liner perforating anchoring means all of which is disposed entirely below said liner layer; said liner layer being attached to said anchoring means at a plurality of loci distributed throughout the area espoused by said portion of said system; said anchoring means being adapted to hold down and holding down said liner layer entirely from below said liner layer at each of said plurality of loci of said liner layer in a stable, fixed, desired position and in a manner such that at each said loci of said liner layer the acting fixing strength of said anchoring means is at least equal to the maxiumum force of said wind and/or fluid expected to act at any time at said loci regardless of whether any force is acting at said time at any other said loci of said liner layer; said loci being arranged at places at which said sections are joined together.

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (6) 인용/피인용 타임라인 분석

Umemoto Tomoji (Nagoya JPX) Nakamura Yukichi (Tokyo JPX), Fabric forms for concrete.
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Borca Bruno (Milan ITX) Ruscelli Emilio (Milan ITX), Fluid impermeable liner for a cavity in the earth.
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Lefever ; Kenneth Winans ; Gallagher ; John James, Liquid storage systems.
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Egger Hanns (Haus Nr. 44 8110 Hagen bei Murnau DEX), Method for storing waste materials and their combustion residues in a manner harmless to underground water.
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Azalbert Jean-Paul (Ablon FR) Giraud Adrien (Neuilly FR) Tassin Claude J. (Courbevoie FR) Pech Christian H. (Chatou FR), Reservoir for storing hydrocarbon liquids and process for fabricating the same.
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Blais Jules M. (Rosemere CAX), Waterproofing barrier.
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이 특허를 인용한 특허 (20) 인용/피인용 타임라인 분석

Morgan, Michael A.; Gallant, Michael Sean, Cover systems with fusion welds.
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Morgan,William D.; Morgan,Michael A.; Gallant,Michael S., Covering systems and venting methods.
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Chinn Andrew W. (Grove City OH) Strawser ; Sr. Daniel M. (Grove City OH) Chinn Geralde M. (Columbus OH), Environmental filter.
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Chinn Andrew W. ; Strawser ; Sr. Daniel M. ; Chinn Geralde M., Environmental filter.
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Chinn, Andrew W.; Strawser, Sr., Daniel M.; Chinn, Geralde M., Environmental filter.
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Jacobson Carl C. (1355 E. Calle de Caballo Tempe AZ 85284), Fluid impervious, multiple panel lining system.
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Oliveira, Paul, Geomembrane anchor system.
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Oliveira, Paul, Geomembrane protective cover.
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Bertrand, Anthony H, Geomembrane to concrete affixing system and method.
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Morgan, William Deyo; Morgan, Michael Allan, Insulated removable pond cover.
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Chang, Yu-shun, Method and structure for reinforcing ecological greening fabric.
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Mills, James Andrew; MacQueen, Jason Jeffery Robert, Method of and apparatus for connecting floating covers.
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Tippins, William D., Method of manufacturing thermoplastic membrane articles and methods of use.
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Denis G. Hodgkinson CA; Douglas D. Small CA, Negative air pressure cover.
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Majumdar, Ramendra Nath; Puhala, Aaron Scott, Pneumatic tire having built-in sealant layer and preparation thereof.
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Mills,James Andrew; MacQueen,Jason Jeffery Robert, Pond cover fastener.
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Harper ; III Raymond F. (137-B Garden Ave. Browns Mills NJ 08015), Process for hazardous waste containment.
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Hong, Sun-Nam; Zhao, Hong W.; DiMassimo, Richard W., Process for removing phosphorus from wastewater utilizing a triple basin wastewater treatment system.
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Hong,Sun Nan; Zhao,Hong W.; DiMassimo,Richard W., Process for removing phosphorus from wastewater utilizing a triple basin wastewater treatment system.
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A	생활필수품
A62	인명구조; 소방(사다리 E06C)
A62B	인명구조용의 기구, 장치 또는 방법(특히 의료용에 사용되는 밸브 A61M 39/00; 특히 물에서 쓰이는 인명구조 장치 또는 방법 B63C 9/00; 잠수장비 B63C 11/00; 특히 항공기에 쓰는 것, 예. 낙하산, 투출좌석 B64D; 특히 광산에서 쓰이는 구조장치 E21F 11/00)
A62B-1/08	.. 윈치 또는 풀리에 제동기구가 있는 것

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[미국특허] Covering or liner system and method for constructing the same 원문보기

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