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특허 상세정보

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Breathable clothlike barrier having controlled structure defensive composite

특허상세정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판) A61F-013/16   
미국특허분류(USC) 604/366 ; 604/378 ; 428/284 ; 428/286
출원번호 US-0925425 (1986-10-31)
발명자 / 주소
출원인 / 주소
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 53  인용 특허 : 28
초록
▼

A breathable clothlike barrier which includes a defensive composite having at least two layers: A. a first layer which is a clothlike porous substrate having a first side and a second side, in which: the first layer has a nominal basis weight of at least about 10 g/m2; the fibers comprising the first layer have an average fiber diameter in the range of from about 0.01 to about 10 microns; and each of substantially all of the pores at the surface of the first side of the first layer has a cross-sectional area of from about 6×10-16 m2 to about 2×10-9 m2; a...

대표
청구항
▼

A breathable clothlike barrier which comprises a defensive composite comprising at least two layers: A. a first layer which is a clothlike porous substrate having a first side and a second side, in which: said first layer has a nominal basis weight of at least about 10 g/m2; the fibers comprising said first layer have an average fiber diameter in the range of from about 0.01 to about 10 microns; and each of substantially all of the pores at the surface of said first side of said first layer has a cross-sectional area of from about 6×10-16 m2 to about 2×1...

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (28)

  1. Loft John T. (Springfield NJ) Plovan Steven G. (Livingston NJ) Vogt Clifford M. (Madison NJ). Air permeable waterproof products having fabric-like aesthetic properties and methods for making the same. USP1976013932682.
  2. Thompson Hugh A. (Fairfield OH). Apertured macroscopically expanded three-dimensional polymeric web exhibiting breatheability and resistance to fluid tra. USP1986054591523.
  3. Perkins J. W. (Charlotte NC). Backcoating of open weave fabric. USP1981124304812.
  4. D\Elia Conrad A. (New Milford CT). Base fabric for the manufacture of embroidery and lace and method of its preparation. USP1983114415617.
  5. Hume ; III Robert M. (Cottage Grove MN) LaBrash Robert A. (Roseville MN) Vander Giessen Michael J. (Blaine MN). Bonding method employing an adhesive which contains in an aqueous base an effective amount of a polyvinyl alcohol and a. USP1986084608111.
  6. Whitehead Howard A. (Outagamie County WI) Braun Ralph V. (Fulton County GA). Breathable baffle composite. USP1986034578069.
  7. Schwarz Eckhard C. A. (Neenah WI). Chemically-impregnated microporous films. USP1981094289832.
  8. Wang Wu Lan (Newark NJ). Diffusion method for depositing microporous film. USP1977024006052.
  9. Mastroianni Michael J. (Spotswood NJ) Lin Joseph T. (Kendall Park NJ). Flocked, foam-coated, fibrous-reinforced, water vapor permeable, bacterial barrier. USP1981124308303.
  10. Castro Anthony J. (Oak Park IL). Methods for making microporous products. USP1981014247498.
  11. Jacob Ezekiel J. (Brooklyn NY). Microporous coated fabrics from clustered microspheres. USP1980104226906.
  12. Castro Anthony J. (Oak Park IL). Microporous products. USP1985054519909.
  13. Shipman, Gene H.. Microporous sheet material, method of making and articles made therewith. USP1985094539256.
  14. Lloyd Ronald (Sawbridgeworth GB2) Metcalfe Peter J. (Stansted Mountfitchet GB2). Moisture vapor transmitting film of polyurethane blended with an incompatible polymer. USP1984064452845.
  15. Naka, Yasushi; Kawakami, Kiyoshi. Moisture-permeable waterproof coated fabric. USP1985124560611.
  16. Anderson ; Richard A. ; Sokolowski ; Robert C. ; Ostermeier ; Kurt W.. Nonwoven fabric and method of producing same. USP1978074100324.
  17. Okamura, Kiyonobu; Mizuo, Shindo; Fukunaga, Osamu. Porous polyethylene film. USP1983054384023.
  18. Ohki Kenji (Utsunomiya JPX) Tokuyama Mistru (Utsunomiya JPX) Sagae Masayuki (Ichikaimachi JPX) Kawabuchi Kenji (Wakayama JPX). Porous sheet and process for preparation thereof. USP1982094347844.
  19. Jones ; Sr. John L. (1070 Glen Oaks Blvd. Pasadena CA 91105). Process for increasing the permeability of plastic membrane. USP1984024430278.
  20. Shinomura Toshihiko (Yokohama JPX). Process for producing a permeable membrane. USP1980044197148.
  21. Sugimoto Masaaki (Kanagawa JPX) Watanabe Yukio (Kanagawa JPX) Bizen Kunio (Kanagawa JPX) Hasegawa Tsunemitsu (Kanagawa JPX) Morita Masahiro (Kanagawa JPX). Process for producing porous film or sheet. USP1984094472328.
  22. Busch Walter (Wiesbaden DEX) Holst Arno (Wiesbaden DEX) Fischer Wilhelm (Pirmasens DEX). Sheet-like structure of polyvinyl chloride, which is capable of absorbing water vapor and transmitting water vapor. USP1979124178271.
  23. Soehngen John W. (Berkeley Heights NJ) Ostrander Kenneth (Summit NJ). Solvent stretch process for preparing a microporous film. USP1981034257997.
  24. Potter William D. (Bishops Stortford GBX) Rawlings David A. (Stansted Mountfitchet GBX). Surgical adhesive dressing. USP1986064595001.
  25. Holst Arno (Wiesbaden DEX) Schermann Walter (Wiesbaden DEX) Fischer Wilhelm (Pirmasens DEX). Water vapor absorbing and transmitting sheet material of rubber containing a swellable cross-linked cellulose ether or s. USP1980044197371.
  26. Fujimoto Yoshimasa (Hamamatsu JPX) Miyazaki Hirotoshi (Ibaraki JPX). Water-absorbing laminate and production process thereof. USP1986074603077.
  27. von Blcher Hubert (Freytagstrasse 45 D-4000 Dsseldorf DEX) von Blcher Hasso (Sohnstrasse 58 D-4000 Dsseldorf DEX) de Ruiter Ernest (Hhenstrasse 57a D-5090 Leverkusen 3 DEX). Waterproof and moisture-conducting fabric coated with hydrophilic polymer. USP1984064454191.
  28. Burleigh Malcolm B. (St. Paul MN). Waterproof, moisture-vapor permeable sheet material and method of making the same. USP1986094613544.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 피인용횟수: 53

  1. Elder, Gretchen Louise; Roe, Donald Carroll; Klofta, Thomas James. Absorbent article and method for maintaining or improving skin health. USP2010127851668.
  2. Elder, Gretchen Louise; Roe, Donald Carroll; Klofta, Thomas James. Absorbent article and method for maintaining or improving skin health. USP2013048420883.
  3. Elder, Gretchen Louise; Roe, Donald Carroll; Klofta, Thomas James. Absorbent article and method for maintaining or improving skin health. USP2012038138388.
  4. Odorzynski Thomas Walter ; Sherman Joel Scott. Absorbent article having a breathability gradient. USP1999035879341.
  5. Odorzynski, Thomas Walter; Sherman, Joel Scott. Absorbent article having a breathability gradient. USP2003126659990.
  6. Faulks Michael John ; Schlinz Daniel Robert ; Serbiak Paul John. Absorbent article incorporating an absorbent assembly. USP1999075919179.
  7. Fabio Ciammaichella IT; Michael Divo DE; Italo Corzani IT. Absorbent articles having a liquid swellable material coated breathable backsheet. USP2002086436508.
  8. Zhou, Peiguang; Blenke, Timothy James. Absorbent articles including ultrasonically bonded laminated structures. USP2009127632764.
  9. Schlinz Daniel Robert. Absorbent assembly. USP1999025865825.
  10. Krishnaswamy Mirle,Srinivas; Schmidt,Mattias; McKibben,John Ferney; Sprengard Eichel,Cornelia; Polat,Suna. Absorbent barrier structures having a high convective air flow rate and articles made therefrom. USP2007027179951.
  11. Mirle,Srinivas Krishnaswamy; Schmidt,Mattias; McKibben,John Ferney; Sprengard Eichel,Cornelia; Polat,Suna. Absorbent barrier structures having a high convective air flow rate and articles made therefrom. USP2007117291763.
  12. Lack, Craig D.; Farnworth, Brian. Adjustably insulative construct. USP2005066910235.
  13. Kim, Kyungnak; Ryu, JinHo; Park, Seungkeun; Lee, JinHee; Hwang, EoYeon; Cho, SooYong. Apertured outer cover for absorbent articles. USP2017089744083.
  14. DiPalma Joseph (Neenah WI) King David R. (Neenah WI) Gilman Thomas H. (Appleton WI) Couture-Dorschner Laurie (Hortonville WI) Stilp Timothy S. (Appleton WI) Finch Valerie V. (Neenah WI). Article having a non-absorbent resilient layer. USP1997035609588.
  15. Pesce, Antonella; Meo, Daniela; Carlucci, Giovanni; Di Cintio, Achille. Articles comprising a mint odor-free cooling agent. USP2012098273367.
  16. Isele, Olaf Erik Alexander; Chhabra, Rajeev; Xu, Han; Mirle, Srinivas Krishnaswany; Bond, Eric Bryan. Articles containing nanofibers for use as barriers. USP2016109464369.
  17. Isele, Olaf Erik Alexander; Chhabra, Rajeev. Articles containing nanofibers produced from low melt flow rate polymers. USP2014098835709.
  18. Isele, Olaf Erik Alexander; Chhabra, Rajeev. Articles containing nanofibers produced from low melt flow rate polymers. USP2013038395016.
  19. Ryan Leslie D. (Millville OH) Steinhardt Mark J. (Loveland OH) Spahni Milton D. (Okeana OH) Baird James C. (Cincinnati OH). Bicomponent material. USP1991055019062.
  20. Christopher Philip Bewick-Sonntag IT; Giovanni Carlucci IT; Achille Di Cintio IT; Carmine Cimini IT. Breathable absorbent articles having odor control. USP2002076417424.
  21. Huang, Chen-Cheng; Huang, Pao-Hao; Huang, Pao-Han. Breathable and waterproof composite fabric. USP2017079713914.
  22. Billy R. Jones ; Robert L. Shaffer ; Mark B. Majors. Breathable, liquid-impermeable, apertured film/nonwoven laminate and process for making same. USP2002076420625.
  23. Braun Ralph V. (Roswell GA) Garrett Lance (Marietta GA) Phelan Robert J. (Woodstock GA) Yeo Richard S. (Dunwoody GA). Breathable, multilayered, clothlike barrier. USP1989054828556.
  24. Sheth Paresh J. (Sugarland TX). Composite breathable housewrap films. USP1990054929303.
  25. Herrlein, Mathias Kurt; Robertson, Muir Charles; Plischke, Manfred; Lankhof, John Peter; Kleinsteuber, Ulrich. Disposable absorbent articles maintaining low vapor phase moisture content. USP2004026686512.
  26. Herrlein, Mathias Kurt; Robertson, Muir Charles; Plischke, Manfred; Lankhof, John Peter; Kleinsteuber, Ulrich. Disposable absorbent articles maintaining low vapor phase moisture content. USP2003066573423.
  27. Elder Gretchen Louise ; Roe Donald Carroll ; Van Rijswijck Laura Graves ; Herrlein Mathias Kurt,DEX ; Plischke Manfred,DEX ; Rule Julie Charlene ; Dobrin George Christopher ; Milbrada Edward John. Disposable absorbent articles providing a skin condition benefit. USP2000086107537.
  28. Mathias Kurt Herrlein DE; Muir Charles Robertson ; Manfred Plischke DE. Disposable absorbent articles with breathable fabric feel backsheet. USP2002086429352.
  29. Mathias Kurt Herrlein DE; Muir Charles Robertson ; Manfred Plischke DE. Disposable absorbent articles with improved skin dryness performance and with improved skin aeration. USP2002096448467.
  30. Zhou, Peiguang; Blenke, Timothy James. Hot-melt adhesive based on blend of amorphous and crystalline polymers for multilayer bonding. USP2010087786032.
  31. Zhou,Peiguang. Hot-melt adhesive having improved bonding strength. USP200609RE39307.
  32. Isele, Olaf Erik Alexander; Chhabra, Rajeev. Hygiene articles containing nanofibers. USP2015099138359.
  33. Isele, Olaf Erik Alexander; Chhabra, Rajeev. Hygiene articles containing nanofibers. USP20190210206827.
  34. Isele, Olaf Erik Alexander; Chhabra, Rajeev. Hygiene articles containing nanofibers. USP2013078487156.
  35. Wu, Pai-Chuan; Cancio, Leopoldo V.. Incrementally stretched non-embossed films having high moisture vapor transmission rates (MVTRs). USP2003126656581.
  36. Blenke, Timothy J.; Zhou, Peiguang. Laminated absorbent product. USP2011027879745.
  37. Blenke,Timothy J.; Zhou,Peiguang. Laminated absorbent product with increased material strength in defined areas. USP2008077396782.
  38. Blenke, Timothy J.; Zhou, Peiguang. Laminated absorbent product with increased strength in defined areas. USP2010067745356.
  39. Zhou,Peigung. Laminated structures having modified rubber-based adhesives. USP2007077241493.
  40. Dennis Kimberly Bradshaw ; Cook Ronald Francis ; Thomaschefsky Craig Farrell. Liquid-distribution garment. USP1998065770529.
  41. Mackay, John H.; Brady, Kevin A.. Method of making microporous breathable film. USP2005106953510.
  42. Bond, Eric Bryan; Chhabra, Rajeev; Isele, Olaf Erik Alexander; Xu, Han. Methods of producing fibers, nonwovens and articles containing nanofibers from broad molecular weight distribution polymers. USP2017059663883.
  43. Rock, Moshe; Hunter, Jane; Haryslak, Charles; Vainer, Gadalia. Multi-layer composite fabric garment. USP2009077560399.
  44. Baird James C. (Cincinnati OH). Multilayer polymeric film. USP1991045006394.
  45. Cohen Richmond A. ; Minetola James A. ; Poccia John F.. Multilayered absorbent structures. USP1998035728083.
  46. Brady Kevin A. ; Mackay John H.. Process for adjusting WVTR and other properties of a polyolefin film. USP2001076258308.
  47. Brady, Kevin A.; Mackay, John H.. Process for adjusting WVTR and other properties of a polyolefin film. USP2005016843949.
  48. Mackay John H.. Process for producing polyolefin microporous breathable film. USP2001076264864.
  49. Mackay, John H.. Process for producing polyolefin microporous breathable film. USP2004036706228.
  50. Smith, Novis; Roberson, Charles. Process for producing polyvinyl alcohol articles. USP2016129523172.
  51. Smith, Novis; Roberson, Charles. Process for producing polyvinyl alcohol articles. USP2017109797073.
  52. Druecke Frank Gerald ; Holzer Peter Klaus,DEX ; Maddern Peter,GBX. Process of manufacturing a water-based adhesive bonded, solvent resistant protective laminate. USP2000106139675.
  53. Rubin, Craig A.; Rubin, Randy B.; Whistenant, Jack L.; Isbell, James R.. Treated textile fabric. USP2009057531219.

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