[특허]Electrically heatable vision unit

Electrically heatable vision unit 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	H05B-003/00 H01C-007/00 E06B-007/12
출원번호	US-0795804 (1985-11-07)
발명자 / 주소	Ramus Kevin J. (Dearborn MI) Reid Patricia B. (Detroit MI) Tweadey Robert F. (Farmington MI)
출원인 / 주소	Ford Motor Company (Dearborn MI 02)
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 32 인용 특허 : 0

초록 ▼

An improved electrically heated vision unit in which heat can be concentrated in a selected zone or zones thereof includes at least one sheet of a relatively rigid transparent material (12) having a ceramic enamel (14) extending along at least two opposite edges on one surface thereof. A bus bar is associated with each ceramic enamel on each edge of the sheet and has at least one narrow portion (18) overlying and bonded to an associated one of the ceramic enamel, and at least one wide portion (20) in part overlying and bonded to an associated one of said ceramic enamel and in part overlying and bonded to said one surface of the transparent material. The narrow portions and the wide portions of the pair of bus bars are in register with like portions on an opposed one of the bus bars. An electrically conductive transparent coating (22) of generally uniform thickness and composition extends between the pair of bus bars with sections thereof between juxtaposed wide portions of the pair of bus bars being bonded only to the wide portions of the bus bars and the one surface of the transparent material, and with other sections thereof between juxtaposed narrow portions of the pair of bus bars being bonded to the narrow portions of the bus bars, the ceramic enamel and the one surface of the transparent material. Structure is provided for supplying electrical energy to the bus bars and through the conductive coating.

대표청구항 ▼

An improved electrically heatable vision unit in which heat can be concentrated in a selected zone or zones thereof, which comprises: a transparent vision unit including at least one sheet of a relatively rigid transparent material; a ceramic enamel bonded to and extending along at least two opposite edges on one surface of said transparent material; a pair of electrically conductive bus bars, one associated with said ceramic enamel on each edge of said transparent material, each of said bus bars having (i) at least one narrow portion overlying and bonded to an associated one of said ceramic enamel at a position spaced inwardly from an edge of said associated one of said ceramic enamel which is located across from an edge of said other associated one of said ceramic enamel, and (ii) at least one wide portion in part overlying and bonded to an associated one of said ceramic enamel and in part overlying and bonded to said one surface of said transparent material, said narrow portions and said wide portions of said pair of bus bars being in register with like portions on an opposed one of said bus bars; a transparent electrically conductive coating of generally uniform thickness and composition extending between said pair of bus bars, sections of said electrically conductive coating between juxtaposed wide portions of said pair of bus bars being bonded only to said wide portions of said bus bars and said one surface of said transparent material, while other sections of said electrically conductive coating between juxtaposed narrow portions of said pair of bus bars being bonded to said narrow portions of said pair of bus bars, said ceramic enamel, and said one surface of said transparent material, whereby said juxtaposed wide portions of said bus bars carry more current therebetween thereby concentrating more heat in the zone of the vision unit therebetween; and means for supplying electrical energy to said bus bars so that electrical energy can flow through said electrically conductive coating extending between said bus bars.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (32)

Heidish William E. (Huntsville AL) Mueller Joseph T. (Florence KY), Aircraft windshield design and method of use.
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Tachimori Takeshi (Oota JPX) Takada Hirohisa (Fukaya JPX), Anti-frost system for a windshield of a motor vehicle.
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Chrysochoos Michael J. ; Vanoostveen Adrian G., Arrangement for heating an automobile glazing unit.
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Pinchok ; Jr. Robert N. ; Ramsey Beth C., Arrangement for heating the wiper rest area of a vehicle windshield.
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Schave Richard D. (Perrysburg OH), Crack detecting window panel and method of producing same.
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Abbott, Richard C.; Magnant, Gary P.; Corey, George; Sandven, Ole, Deposited resistive coatings.
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Nicholson, Jeffery W., Door.
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Carter Thomas M. (Allison Park PA) Koontz Harold S. (Pittsburgh PA), Electrical lead arrangement for a heatable transparency.
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Phan, Dang Cuong; Schall, Gunther, Electrically extensively heatable, transparent object, method for the production thereof, and use thereof.
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Osada Koichi (Yokohama JPX) Nishiyama Hisashi (Yokohama JPX) Hirano Akira (Yokohama JPX), Electrically heatable windshield.
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Koontz ; deceased Harry S., Element for heating wiper rest area of a transparency and method of fabricating a transparency having a heatable wiper r.
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Hawk, Allen R., Eliminating hot spots at end portions of bus bars of a heatable transparency having an electrically conductive member.
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Voeltzel,Charles S.; Bartrug,Bruce A.; Finley,James J.; Hawk,Allen R.; Palka,Lewis R.; Pazul,Frank J.; Winter,John A., Heatable windshield.
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Schwartz,James H.; Hawk,Allen R., Heatable wiper rest area for a transparency.
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Noguchi,Tatsuya; Furusawa,Satoshi, Laminated glass for vehicles and method for manufacturing the same.
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Noguchi,Tatsuya; Furusawa,Satoshi, Laminated glass for vehicles and method for manufacturing the same.
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Noguchi, Tatsuya; Furusawa, Satoshi, Laminated glass sheet for windshield.
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Kyrtsos, Christos; Brown, Kenneth Gerard; Schaefer, Eric Gerd; Anderson, George, Method and apparatus for heating a portion of a vehicle.
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Maurin-Perrier, Philippe; Terme, Benoit; Heau, Christophe, Method for fabricating a heating element by depositing thin layers on an insulating substrate and the element thus obtained.
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Smith David C. (Chelmsford MA), Non-moirshielded window.
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Yokoto Shigenori,JPX ; Yamaguchi Hiroshi,JPX ; Tsukamoto Mitsunori,JPX ; Morii Shunichi,JPX ; Fukuda Kouji,JPX, Planar heating device for use with mirrors.
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Cuddihy Edward F. (Tujunga CA) Willis Paul B. (La Canada CA), Predictive aging of polymers.
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Nicholson, Jeffery W.; Artwohl, Paul J.; Sokol, Donald J., Refrigerator door construction including a laminated package.
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Abbott, Richard C.; Magnant, Gary P.; Glenn, William A., Resistive heaters and uses thereof.
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Fujio Taniuchi JP, Shield panel and helmet.
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Schmidt, Lothar; Baubet, Carole; Maurer, Marc, Transparent window pane provided with a resistive heating coating.
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Degen, Christoph; Vortmeier, Gunther; Droste, Stefan, Transparent, flat antenna, suitable for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic waves, method for the production thereof, and use thereof.
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Woodard Floyd E. ; Furler Reto, Vacuum deposition of bus bars onto conductive transparent films.
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Kaoru Sakurai (Osaka JPX) Harunori Murakami (Osaka JPX) Toshio Torii (Osaka JPX) Hidetoshi Oka (Osaka JPX), Vehicle receiving apparatus using a window antenna.
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Thiel, James P., Vehicle transparency heated with alternating current.
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Reiss Jrgen (Bochum DEX) Zernial Wolfgang (Gelsenkirchen DEX), Vehicle window with black obscuration band incorporating a black electrically conductive coating-deposited heating eleme.
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Ban, Jr., John Steven; Mullen, Matthew Cramer, Warning light system with dedicated windshield heating element.
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IPC	Description
A	생활필수품
A62	인명구조; 소방(사다리 E06C)
A62B	인명구조용의 기구, 장치 또는 방법(특히 의료용에 사용되는 밸브 A61M 39/00; 특히 물에서 쓰이는 인명구조 장치 또는 방법 B63C 9/00; 잠수장비 B63C 11/00; 특히 항공기에 쓰는 것, 예. 낙하산, 투출좌석 B64D; 특히 광산에서 쓰이는 구조장치 E21F 11/00)
A62B-1/08	.. 윈치 또는 풀리에 제동기구가 있는 것

내보내기 구분	파일저장 인쇄 메일전송
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저장형식	Text(ASCII format) Excel format PIAS분석(.xls)
메일정보	받는사람 (필수) @ 보내는사람 (선택) @ 제목 내용 KISTI 검색결과 이메일 서비스
안내	총 건의 자료가 검색되었습니다. 다운받으실 자료의 인덱스를 입력하세요. (1-10,000) 검색결과의 순서대로 최대 10,000건 까지 다운로드가 가능합니다. 데이타가 많을 경우 속도가 느려질 수 있습니다.(최대 2~3분 소요) 다운로드 파일은 UTF-8 형태로 저장됩니다. 파일의 내용이 제대로 보이지 않을실 때는 웹브라우저 상단의 보기 -> 인코딩 -> 자동선택 여부를 확인하십시오. ~ Text(ASCII format) Excel format

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Electrically heatable vision unit 원문보기

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이 특허를 인용한 특허 (32)

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