[특허]Programmable lock apparatus and method

[미국특허] Programmable lock apparatus and method 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	E05B-025/00
출원번호	US-0070350 (1987-07-01)
발명자 / 주소	Monahan Brian J. (28895 Cragmont Dr. Evergreen CO 80439)
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 55 인용 특허 : 3

초록 ▼

A lock apparatus includes a lock provided with a cylindrical plug having a set of blind holes angularly spaced from the set of pinways in the plug. A longitudinal slot through the center of the blind holes accepts a programming member that lifts one or more master pins out of the blind holes and into housing pinways when the lock is unlocked with a master key and the plug is rotated into a rekeying position to align the blind holes with the housing pinways. The programming member has a hole or notch near its front end to facilitate removal when the lock is unlocked and the plug is in the rekeying position. The programming member may be in the form of a set blade or a set rod, and may be reversible end-to-end to provide additional rekeying combinations. A method includes programming the lock to operate with only one exclusively differently-bitted change key or sub-master key at a time by requiring a shallower bitting depth at a tumbler station from which a master pin has been removed and permitting and having a deeper bitting depth at a tumbler station to which a master pin has been inserted and thus rendered active.

대표청구항 ▼

In a randomly programmable lock for use with a first change key and a second randomly selectable change key, said lock including latch means controlled by said lock, a housing, means movable in said housing for operating said latch means, said housing and said movable means having therein first pinway means for forming a plurality of first pinways intersected by a shear interface, said first pinway means having housing pinway portions extending in said housing, and first pin means received in said plurality of pinways for selective movement across said shear interface to prevent and permit movement of said movable means in said housing; the improvement comprising: second pin means for randomly selectable movement across said shear interface; second pinway means formed in said movable means corresponding to each of said first pinways means in said housing for receiving said second pin means; and means intersecting said second pinway means for randomly and selectively moving said second pin means across said shear interface into at least one randomly selectable one of said first pinways in said housing to interpose said randomly selectable one of said second pin means between said first pin means received in a randomly selectable one of said first pinways to require use of said randomly selectable second change key to permit movement of said movable means in said housing and to render said first change key ineffective to move said movable means in said housing.

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (3) 인용/피인용 타임라인 분석

Flint ; Orin Q., Key settable, pick proof lock.
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Monahan Brian J. (28895 Cragmont Dr. Evergreen CO 80439), Randomly and integrally re-keyable lock apparatus and method.
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Monahan Brian J. (28895 Cragmont Dr. Evergreen CO 80439), Randomly and integrally re-keyable lock apparatus and method.
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이 특허를 인용한 특허 (55) 인용/피인용 타임라인 분석

Herdman, Rodrick A., Adaptable radial tumbler lock.
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Tang Xu Fai, Adjustable key-type spring pin lock cylinder.
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Miyake, Mitsunori, Cylinder lock.
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Suzuki, Kohji; Yoshizawa, Yuichi; Fukasawa, Takeshi; Kurosawa, Tatsuya, Cylinder lock.
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Lin Jesse,TWX, Device for preventing falling of upper pin tumblers of a lock during change of a lock core in the lock.
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Armstrong, Steve; Chong, Gerald B., Devices, methods, and systems for keying a lock assembly.
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Armstrong,Steve; Chong,Gerald B., Devices, methods, and systems for keying a lock assembly.
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Armstrong,Steve; Chong,Gerald B., Devices, methods, and systems for keying a lock assembly.
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Armstrong, Steve; Chong, Gerald B., Devices, methods, and systems for rekeying a lock assembly.
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Herdman, Rodrick A., Key plug for a key-programmable cylinder lock and key-removable lock core.
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Herdman, Rodrick A., Key plug for a key-programmable cylinder lock and key-removable lock core.
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Herdman, Rodrick A., Key-removable lock core.
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Armstrong, Steven; Chong, Gerald B., Keying system and method.
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Armstrong,Steven; Chong,Gerald B., Keying system and method.
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Armstrong,Steven; Chong,Gerald B., Keying system and method.
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Armstrong,Steven; Chong,Gerald B., Keying system and method.
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Boesel, Lucas J.; Grimmer, Larry R., Lock apparatus and method.
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Boesel, Lucas J.; Grimmer, Larry R., Lock apparatus and method.
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Li, Tsung-Yu; Lu, Shih-Min, Lock cylinder capable of changing a key member.
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Liu, Tien-Kao, Lock with replaceable bottom pins.
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Aldieri Raymond ; Andrews Jerome V. ; Bergstrom John C. ; DiVito Thomas J., Lost key lock-out cylinder.
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Mathachan, Sajil John, Master keying system and method for programmable lock cylinder assemblies.
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Dolev Moshe (17 Bereshit Ramat Hasharon ILX), Mechanically changeable cylinder lock and key with rotating pins.
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Mathachan, Sajil John, Programmable lock cylinder assembly.
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Rao, Ajeya S.; Grampurohit, Mahesh Vithalrao, Programmable lock cylinder assembly.
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Herdman, Rodrick A., Programmable lock having incidental change control.
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Herdman, Rodrick A., Programmable lock having incidental change control.
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Herdman,Rodrick A., Programmable lock with a controlled programming position.
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Herdman, Rodrick A., Rapid-change lock.
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Erdely, Edward, Re-keyable lock and method.
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Strader, Walter; Armstrong, Steven; Chong, Gerald B., Re-keyable lock assembly.
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Chong, Gerald; Armstrong, Steven, Re-keyable lock cylinder.
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Chong,Gerald; Armstrong,Steven, Re-keyable lock cylinder.
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Chong, Gerald B., Rekeyable lock.
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Armstrong,Steven; Chong,Gerald B., Rekeyable lock assembly.
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Armstrong,Steven; Chong,Gerald B.; Veltman,Richard J., Rekeyable lock assembly.
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Chen, Henry, Rekeyable lock assembly with blown cylinder protection.
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Zhang, Jack, Rekeyable lock assembly with blown cylinder protection.
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Armstrong, Steven; Chong, Gerald B., Rekeyable lock cylinder.
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Armstrong, Steven; Chong, Gerald B., Rekeyable lock cylinder.
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Huang, Chao Ming; Chen, Chi Ming, Rekeyable lock cylinder and method for rekeying the same.
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Chong, Gerald B., Rekeyable lock cylinder assembly.
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Segien, Donald J.; Veltman, Richard J., Rekeyable lock cylinder assembly with adjustable pin lengths.
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Damikolas, Gerry, Rekeyable lock cylinder having rotatable key followers.
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Huang, Lien-Hsi; Hsieh, Ping-Hung, Rekeyable lock cylinder with fool-proof function.
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Daniel A. Laitala ; Grant T. Laitala, Rekeyable padlock with a lock cylinder having an enlarged viewing slot.
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Armstrong, Steven; Chong, Gerald B., Rekeying a lock assembly.
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Romero, Oscar, Removable key cassette assembly.
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Hsiao Yao-shiung,TWX, Repeatable coding lock.
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Chong, Gerald B.; Armstrong, Steven, Reset fixture for rekeyable lock assembly.
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Preddey, Brian, Rotary lock and key.
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Komemi, Rahamim, Tool for pin tumbler locks.
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Wheatland, Graham J., Tool-less rekeyable lock cylinder.
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Dimig,Steven J.; Zirtzlaff,Keith D.; Ritz,Alan J.; Green,Thomas J.; Micoley,Scott H.; Klos,Scott G.; Munzel,Brian J.; Reikher,Alexandre Y.; Boesel,Lucas J.; Grimmer,Larry R.; Winberg,Russell J., Vehicular lock apparatus and method.
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IPC	Description
A	생활필수품
A62	인명구조; 소방(사다리 E06C)
A62B	인명구조용의 기구, 장치 또는 방법(특히 의료용에 사용되는 밸브 A61M 39/00; 특히 물에서 쓰이는 인명구조 장치 또는 방법 B63C 9/00; 잠수장비 B63C 11/00; 특히 항공기에 쓰는 것, 예. 낙하산, 투출좌석 B64D; 특히 광산에서 쓰이는 구조장치 E21F 11/00)
A62B-1/08	.. 윈치 또는 풀리에 제동기구가 있는 것

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[미국특허] Programmable lock apparatus and method 원문보기