[특허]Process and apparatus for making clear ice cubes

[미국특허] Process and apparatus for making clear ice cubes 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	F25C-001/18
출원번호	US-0224888 (1988-07-27)
발명자 / 주소	Manzotti Ermanno J. (2556 Bark Wood Rd. #304 Schaumburg IL 60173)
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 69 인용 특허 : 1

초록 ▼

An ice-maker for use in a freezer compartment and a process of making clear ice cubes are disclosed. The ice-maker includes an ice-forming tray supported on a carrier body. The carrier body has a housing with an air-circulating fan directing a flow of air toward the tray during the ice-making process. The apparatus also includes means for moving the ice-forming tray during the ice-making process, to allow gases to escape so that substantially clear ice cubes are formed. In the process of the invention, the ice-maker is placed in the freezer compartment of a refrigerator. An ice-forming tray is placed on the carrier body. Cold air from the freezer compartment is blown across the tray during the ice-making process. The ice-forming tray is moved during the ice-making process to allow entrapped gases in the water to escape. With or without the air-circulating fan, the apparatus and process may cause the carrier body to move in at least two different axis. The apparatus and process may be fully automatic, with an automatic ice cube harvesting cycle in which the ice-forming tray is twisted to release the ice cubes from the tray and rotated through a predetermined arc to drop the ice cubes out of the tray.

대표청구항 ▼

An ice-maker comprising: an ice-forming tray for holding water to be frozen into ice cubes; means for supporting at least one ice-forming tray to permit movement of said tray in at least two different axis including: a carrier body; a first support disposed at one end of the carrier body; a second support disposed at the other end of the carrier body; a pair of coaxial support arms, a first end of each pivotally joined and second ends extending in opposite directions to form an elongated flexible member, said flexible member rotatably mounted at the first ends to said first support; a pair of elongated rods having first and second ends, said first ends of each of said rods being respectively mounted to a respective second end of said coaxial support arms and extending longitudinally therefrom; holding means rotatably mounted about its center on the second support, said holding means having two opposing ends respectively attached to respective second ends of said elongated rods; said ice-forming tray being disposed on the pair of elongated rods between the first and second ends of the pair of elongated rods; wherein the ice-maker further comprises: a harvest motor means mounted within the carrier body for rotating said elongated rods and ice-forming tray through a predetermined arc for release and removal of the frozen ice-cubes; tension means connected to one of the coaxial support arms to subject the ice-forming tray to a predetermined degree of torsion when rotation of the ice-forming tray commences to cause release of the ice-cubes from the ice-forming tray as the ice-forming tray is rotated.

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (1) 인용/피인용 타임라인 분석

Wessa Theo (Siedlung 19 6751 Mackenbach ; Pfalz DEX), Process and apparatus for the manufacture of clear ice bodies.
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이 특허를 인용한 특허 (69) 인용/피인용 타임라인 분석

Cook, David; Janardhanam, Ramesh; Venkatakrishnan, Natarajan, Apparatus and method for increasing ice production rate.
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Sasaki,Naotaka; Sugaya,Kenji; Ito,Hideaki, Automatic icemaker.
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MacPherson, Charles D., Brewed beverages and methods for producing same.
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Boarman, Patrick J.; Thomas, Mark E., Clear ice maker.
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Boarman, Patrick J.; Thomas, Mark E., Clear ice maker.
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Boarman, Patrick J., Clear ice maker and method for forming clear ice.
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Boarman, Patrick J., Clear ice maker and method for forming clear ice.
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Boarman, Patrick J.; Culley, Brian K., Clear ice maker with varied thermal conductivity.
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Boarman, Patrick J.; Culley, Brian K., Clear ice maker with warm air flow.
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Boarman, Patrick J.; Thomas, Mark E., Clear ice making apparatus having an oscillation frequency and angle.
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Andrew Philip Shapiro ; Jerome Johnson Tiemann, Clear ice tray.
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Chung,Eui Yeop, Control method for refrigerator.
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Jeong, Kyung Han; Jo, Il Hyeon, Control method of refrigerator.
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Boarman, Patrick J.; Thomas, Mark E., Cooling system for ice maker.
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Boarman, Patrick J.; Thomas, Mark E., Cooling system for ice maker.
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Doberstein, Andrew J.; Rand, Thomas W., Cooling unit with data logging control.
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Cox, Kevin J.; Hortin, Gregory Gene; Lin, Yen-Hsi; Maas, Clayton A.; Shan, Xi; Soto, Cristian; Tenbarge, Andrew M., Heater-less ice maker assembly with a twistable tray.
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Azc？rate Castrell？n,Martha Alejandra; Trejo Olvera,Jos？ Carlos; Alfaro Luna,Jorge Alberto; Moysen Romero,Claudia Evelia, Ice cube making device for refrigerators.
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Castrell��n,Martha Alejandra Azc��rate; Olvera,Jos�� Carlos Trejo; Jima,Jorge Alberto Alfaro; Romero,Claudia Evelia Moysen, Ice cube making device for refrigerators.
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Gooden, Corey M.; Kuehl, Steven John, Ice cube release and rapid freeze using fluid exchange apparatus.
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Lee, Donghoon; Lee, Wookyong, Ice maker.
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Son, Juhyun; Lee, Wookyong; Lee, Donghoon; Kim, Dongjeong, Ice maker and ice making method using the same.
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An, Si Yeon; Kim, Seong Jae; Lee, Dong Hoon; Joung, Ii Wook, Ice maker and refrigerator having the same.
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Hsu, Shih-Hsien; Gunderson, Rick L, Ice maker equipped with a convection fan.
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Miller, Charles Benjamin, Ice maker for a refrigerator appliance and a method for operating the same.
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Boarman, Patrick J.; Culley, Brian K.; Litch, Andrew D.; Thomas, Mark E., Ice maker with rocking cold plate.
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Boarman, Patrick J.; Culley, Brian K.; Ltich, Andrew D.; Thomas, Mark E., Ice maker with rocking cold plate.
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Hynes John Edward,CAX, Ice making assembly for refrigerator.
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Kang, Byeong-Gyu; Kim, Young-Woo; Lee, Jae-Youl; Lee, Hwal-Kyun; Yoon, Jong-Seok; Park, Sang-Ho, Ice making device for refrigerator.
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Schlosser Charles E. (Manitowoc WI) Mueller Lee G. (Kewaunee WI) McDougal Gregory (Manitowoc WI), Ice making machine.
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Heger, Bernd; Wrench, Nathan, Ice preparation unit, tray and operational method therefor.
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Onishi, Ichiro; Shokyu, Masatoshi, Ice tray driving device, and automatic ice making machine using the same.
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Heger, Bernd; St Quintin, Thomas; Webster, Craig Duncan; Wrench, Nathan, Ice-making machine.
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Heger, Bernd; StQuintin, Tom; Webster, Craig Duncan; Wrench, Nathan, Ice-making machine.
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Jeong, Jin; Shin, Young Shik; Park, Sang Hyun; Khan, Qasim, Ice-making unit and refrigerator having the same.
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Andrew Philip Shapiro ; Jerome Johnson Tiemann ; Walter Whipple ; Timothy Scott Shaffer ; William Merritt Nall, Jr. ; Eayre Bruce Voorhees ; Steven Paraszczak, Icemaker assembly.
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Shapiro,Andrew Philip; Tiemann,Jerome Johnson; Whipple,Walter; Shaffer,Timothy Scott; Nall, Jr.,William Merritt; Voorhees,Eayre Bruce; Paraszczak,Steven, Icemaker assembly.
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Anell, Thomas Carl; Carden, Michael Scot; Widmer, Kenton John, Icemaker assembly for a refrigerator.
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Dennis J. Paskey, Kit to increase refrigerator ice product.
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Boarman, Patrick J.; Wohlgamuth, Lindsey Ann, Layering of low thermal conductive material on metal tray.
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Boarman, Patrick J.; Wohlgamuth, Lindsey Ann, Layering of low thermal conductive material on metal tray.
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Boarman, Patrick J.; Wohlgamuth, Lindsey Ann, Layering of low thermal conductive material on metal tray.
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Boarman, Patrick J.; Culley, Brian K.; Hortin, Gregory G., Multi-sheet spherical ice making.
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Stack, William Joseph, Portable food cooling device.
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Somura, Katsuzo, Process and equipment for manufacturing clear, solid ice of spherical and other shapes.
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Fu,Xiaoyong, Rapid temperature change device for a refrigerator.
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Kim, Ill Shin; Yu, Seon Il; Seok, Kun Jun; Kwon, Yong Chol, Refrigerator.
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Kim, Ill Shin; Yu, Seon Il; Seok, Kun Jun; Kwon, Yong Chol, Refrigerator.
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Kim, Ill Shin; Yu, Seon Il; Seok, Kun Jun; Kwon, Yong Chol, Refrigerator.
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Kim, Ill Shin; Yu, Seon Il; Seok, Kun Jun; Kwon, Yong Chol, Refrigerator.
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Kim, Ill Shin; Yu, Seon Il; Seok, Kun Jun; Kwon, Yong Chol, Refrigerator.
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Kim, Ill Shin; Yu, Seon Il; Seok, Kun Jun; Kwon, Yong Chol, Refrigerator.
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Kim, Ill-Shin; Yu, Seon-Il; Seok, Kun-Jun; Kwon, Yong-Chol, Refrigerator.
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Kim, Ill-Shin; Yu, Seon-Il; Seok, Kun-Jun; Kwon, Yong-Chol, Refrigerator.
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Kim, Ill-Shin; Yu, Seon-Il; Seok, Kun-Jun; Kwon, Yong-Chol, Refrigerator.
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Kim, Ill-Shin; Yu, Seon-Il; Seok, Kun-Jun; Kwon, Yong-Chol, Refrigerator.
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Kim, Ill-Shin; Yu, Seon-Il; Seok, Kun-Jun; Kwon, Yong-Chol, Refrigerator.
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Kim, Ill-Shin; Yu, Seon-Il; Seok, Kun-Jun; Kwon, Yong-Chol, Refrigerator.
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Kim, Ill-Shin; Yu, Seon-Il; Seok, Kun-Jun; Kwon, Yong-Chol, Refrigerator.
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An, Hye Kyoung; Yoon, Sinn Bong; Kang, Tae Wan, Refrigerator and control method thereof.
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Anderson,Ronald K.; Anderson,Troy Michael; Anell,Thomas Carl; Fu,Xiaoyong; Jenkins, Jr.,James H.; Kopf,Bruce Arthur; Schuchart,Ryan D.; Strohm,Andrew G.; Voll,Scott Robert; Winders,Dennis E., Refrigerator icemaker with wiring hooks.
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Anderson,Ronald K.; Anderson,Troy Michael; Anell,Thomas Carl; Fu,Xiaoyong; Jenkins, Jr.,James H.; Kopf,Bruce Arthur; Schuchart,Ryan D.; Strohm,Andrew G.; Voll,Scott Robert; Winders,Dennis E., Refrigerator with improved icemaker having air flow control.
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Anderson,Ronald K.; Anderson,Troy Michael; Anell,Thomas Carl; Fu,Xiaoyong; Jenkins, Jr.,James H.; Kopf,Bruce Arthur; Schuchart,Ryan D.; Strohm,Andrew G.; Voll,Scott Robert; Winders,Dennis E., Refrigerator with tilted icemaker.
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Sherbeck, Jonathan; Fette, Nicholas, Self-demolding ice mold and methods of use and automation.
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Cole,Ronald E., System and method for controlling ice tray fill in an ice maker.
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Boarman, Patrick J.; Thomas, Mark E.; Wohlgamuth, Lindsey Ann, Twist harvest ice geometry.
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Boarman, Patrick J.; Thomas, Mark E.; Wohlgamuth, Lindsey Ann, Twist harvest ice geometry.
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Bauman, Michael J.; Guarino, James C.; Kuehl, Steven J.; Lin, Yen-Hsi, Twistable tray for heater-less ice maker.
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Guarino, James C.L.; Wohlgamuth, Lindsey Ann, Weirless ice tray.
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[미국특허] Process and apparatus for making clear ice cubes 원문보기