IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
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국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
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출원번호 |
US-0188834
(1988-05-02)
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발명자
/ 주소 |
- Glassco Robert B. (Pasadena CA) Noble Robert L. (Carrollton TX)
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출원인 / 주소 |
- Mansion Industries, Inc. (City of Industry CA 02)
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인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
16 인용 특허 :
3 |
초록
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A plurality of panels of strawboard are erected in a closed figure, preferably a square, on a foundation and their base edges mechanically secured to the foundation. The side edges of the panels are butted together and joined, for instance using tape and adhesive on both faces. A wall cap of novel c
A plurality of panels of strawboard are erected in a closed figure, preferably a square, on a foundation and their base edges mechanically secured to the foundation. The side edges of the panels are butted together and joined, for instance using tape and adhesive on both faces. A wall cap of novel construction is mounted to the upper edges, and a hip roof, preferably of pyramidal figure and made of corresponding cut panels of like strawboard are fitted in place. The foot of each roof panel fits in the wall cap, and its upper edge typically forms a definition line of the roof hip. The roof panels are similarly united using a tape and adhesive joint. Other types of roofs may be provided but are not presently preferred. In instances where strawboard is available in lesser thicknesses, multiple thicknesses of such thinner material, may be laminated to provide panels which are 4, 6 or more inches in thickness. Suitable ways of providing doors, windows, skylights, utility service and finishing are described, as are multiple-module buildings and preferred constructional techniques.
대표청구항
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A modular building, comprising: (a) four upright walks together forming an enclosure, each of the walls including a succession of upright panels extending in a common plane, successive panels of each wall having upright lateral edges which are joined together in edge-abutting relation at joints form
A modular building, comprising: (a) four upright walks together forming an enclosure, each of the walls including a succession of upright panels extending in a common plane, successive panels of each wall having upright lateral edges which are joined together in edge-abutting relation at joints formed therebetween, only the said panels defining the said building four walls, certain of said panels joined together to form vertical corners of the enclosure, (b) the wall panels having uppermost edges which extend horizontally in a common horizontal plane, (c) horizontally elongated support members with horizontal undersides mounted on and seated downwardly in flush engagement with said panel upper horizontal edges, said support members extending to and between said corners of the enclosure, each of said members having an upper support surface, the support member upper surfaces being located above said horizontal undersides of the support members, (d) a pyramid shaped roof extending over the enclosure and defined by four like roof sections spaced about a vertical axis intersecting a peak formed by a common intersection of the four roof sections, each section including at least two roof panels extending in a common plane inclined upwardly toward said peak, (e) said two roof panels of each section having: (i) lower edge portions supported by a support member upper surface as defined, and (ii) first lateral edge portions joined together in edge abutting relation and extending upwardly generally toward said peak, (f) and the said roof panels of adjacent sections having second lateral edge portions joined together in edge abutting relation to support the sections laterally above the level of said plane defined by the support members, said second lateral edge portions located along lines extending diagonally from said corners to said peak, (g) all of said wall and roof panels consisting essentially of low-strength fibrous material in compacted state, to a density of about 16 to 23 pounds per cubic foot, and a modulus of elasticity of about 17,500 to 21,500 psi, and at least two inches of thickness, (h) adhesive mastic in said joints acting to bond successive wall panels together, (i) tape strips bonded to successive panels of each wall at and along said upright lateral edges thereof, at outer side surfaces of the panels adjacent said edges, and at inner side surfaces of the panels, thereby bridging said joints, (j) said tape strips comprising substantially the only joint overlapping interconnection of the panels, at and along the edges thereof, (k) successive roof panels also bonded together and connected together as are said successive wall panels, (l) said support members with said roof supported thereon providing a lateral stiffening means for restraining bowing of the tape and mastic interconnected wall panels.
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