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특허 상세정보

Process for removal of dissolved hydrogen sulfide and reduction of sewage BOD in sewer or other waste systems

특허상세정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판) C02F-003/00   
미국특허분류(USC) 210/610 ; 210/631 ; 210/916 ; 435/264
출원번호 US-0281747 (1988-12-09)
발명자 / 주소
  • Hunniford David J. (Tallevast FL) Davis H. Forbes (Tallevast FL)
출원인 / 주소
  • Davis Water and Waste Industries, Inc. (Tallevast FL 02)
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 21  인용 특허 : 17
초록

Removal of dissolved hydrogen sulfide and a reduction in BOD is achieved by the addition of nitrate ions to waste systems in an amount sufficient to stimulate growth of bacteria which utilize dissolved hydrogen sulfide in their metabolism. Specifically, about 2.4 lbs. oxygen per lb. of sulfide is required.

대표
청구항

A process for removing dissolved hydrogen sulfide from waste systems comprising the steps of: (a) adding nitrate ions to the waste in accordance with a ratio of at least 2.4 parts nitrate oxygen for each 1 part dissolved sulfide in order to provide a source of oxygen for naturally occurring bacteria present in the waste which utilize dissolved hydrogen sulfide in their metabolism; (b) providing sufficient time to culture said bacteria within said waste systems; and (c) providing ongoing time sufficient to enable said bacteria to remove the dissolved hydr...

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (17)

  1. O\Neill Eugene T. (Hightstown NJ) Kibbel ; Jr. William H. (Pennington NJ), Animal waste odor treatment.
  2. Bartha Richard (East Brunswick NJ) Atlas Ronald M. (Louisville KY), Biodegradation of oil on water surfaces.
  3. Weiss ; Josef, Elimination of odors from organic wastes.
  4. Barnes David (Caringbah AUX) Bliss Peter J. (North Ryde AUX), Method for the anaerobic degradation of organic material.
  5. Ishida Masahiko (Hitachi JPX) Haga Ryooichi (Hitachi JPX) Odawara Youji (Hitachi JPX), Method for treatment of biochemical waste.
  6. Edmondson James G. (Conroe TX), Method of scavenging hydrogen sulfide.
  7. Sublette Kerry L. (Tulsa OK), Microbiological desulfurization of gases.
  8. Cassin Thomas R. (Newtown CT) Jex Victor B. (Scarsdale NY) Matulewicz William N. (Montgomery NY) McKenzie Dale A. (Ridgefield CT) Mohr Paul H. (Chappaqua NY), Organosiloxane-silicate copolymer antifreeze composition with nitrate corrosion inhibitor.
  9. Kloster Heinz (Essen DT) Preusser Gerhard (Essen DT) Radusch Paul (Essen DT), Process for decontaminating sewage containing cyanide.
  10. Merk Wolfgang (Tokyo JPX) Rink Karl-Heinz (Hanau DEX), Process for the elimination of hydrogen sulfide or iron sulfide from an aqueous system.
  11. Smith Kenneth C. (Lunga House ; Epping Rd. Roydon ; Essex GB2), Process for treatment of sewage in a gravity sewer.
  12. List David E. (Derby GB2), Sewage treatment composition its manufacture and use.
  13. Smith ; Kenneth Cecil ; Garrett ; Michael Ernest, Treatment of sewage.
  14. McLean John O. (Box 288-A ; Rte. 14 Richmond VA 23231), Use of acidified copper sulfate in hydrogen sulfide removal.
  15. Mouch Richard J. (Batavia IL) Song Peter (Midlothian IL), Use of alkali metal nitrites to inhibit H2S formation in flue gas desulfurization system sludges.
  16. Knopp Paul V. (Wausau WI) Gitchel Wayne B. (Rothschild WI), Wastewater treatment.
  17. Semmens ; Michael J., Water purification process.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (21)

  1. Hunniford,David J.; Morano,David L.; Harshman,James Paul, Apparatus for reducing nitrate demands in the reduction of dissolved and/or atmospheric sulfides in wastewater.
  2. Simpson, Gregory D.; Holden, Glenn W., Composition for odor control.
  3. Alfrey, Janice; Alfrey, Paul, Compositions and methods for enhancing plant growth by chemical oxygenation of soils.
  4. Clidence, David A.; Speece, Richard E., Method and apparatus for control of a gas or chemical.
  5. Speece,Richard E.; Clidence,David A., Method and apparatus for control of a gas or chemical.
  6. Mast Dennis L., Method and arrangement for introduction of sewage pre-treatment upstream of sewage treatment facility.
  7. Mainz Eric L. ; Griffith David B., Method and composition for odor control.
  8. Ballinger ; Jr. Kenneth E. ; Burger Edward D. ; Knauer Robert F., Method for reducing hydrogen sulfide level in water containing sulfate-reducing bacteria and hydrogen sulfide-metabolizing bacteria.
  9. Hunniford,David J.; Morano,David L.; Harshman,James Paul, Methods and apparatus for reducing nitrate demands in the reduction of dissolved and/or atmospheric sulfides in wastewater.
  10. Hunniford,David J.; Morano,David L.; Harshman,James Paul, Methods and apparatus for reducing nitrate demands in the reduction of dissolved and/or atmospheric sulfides in wastewater.
  11. Hunniford,David J.; Morano,David L.; Harshman,James Paul, Methods for reducing nitrate demands in the reduction of dissolved and/or atmospheric sulfides in wastewater.
  12. Ettl, Marina; Franke, Wolfram; Van Borm, Werner, Process and biofilter system for H2S removal from a H2S contaminated energy production gas stream containing methane and use of such a biofilter system.
  13. Stone Michael D., Process for the removal and suppression of dissolved hydrogen sulfide and other malodorous compounds and reduction of a.
  14. Matheis, Timothy Frank; Harshman, James Paul; Murphy, Michael Sumner, Slurry feed system and method.
  15. Speece, Richard E., Superoxygenation of raw wastewater for odor/corrosion control.
  16. Matheis, Timothy F.; Morano, David L.; Harshman, James P., Synergistic methods for odor control.
  17. Harshman,James Paul; Hunniford,David J.; Morano,David L., System for controlling sulfide generation.
  18. Simpson, Gregory D.; Holden, Glenn W., Systems and methods for wastewater odor control.
  19. Hudson Alice P. ; Peggs Sasha J., Use of bioaugmentation and a controlled release nitrate source to reduce hydrogen sulfide concentrations in wastewater systems.
  20. Matheis, Timothy F.; Ward, Julie; Middleton, Winsel E.; Harshman, James P., Wastewater treatment methods.
  21. Matheis, Timothy F.; Ward, Julie; Middleton, Winsel E.; Harshman, James P., Wastewater treatment systems.