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특허 상세정보

Electrically heated structural composite and method of its manufacture

특허상세정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판) B64D-015/12    H05B-003/10   
미국특허분류(USC) 428/192 ; 219/528 ; 219/529 ; 219/548
출원번호 US-0252210 (1988-09-30)
발명자 / 주소
  • Newman Paul R. (Newbury Park CA) Cunningham Patricia H. (Thousand Oaks CA)
출원인 / 주소
  • Rockwell International Corporation (El Segundo CA 02)
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 38  인용 특허 : 17
초록

An electrically conductive structural composite which can be heated by application of an electrical current. The structural composite includes a plurality of layers of structural fabric which have been treated and prepreged with a laminating resin and cured into a laminate structure. At least one of the layers of fabric is rendered conductive by being treated with conductive polymer produced by the steps of contacting an electrically insulating porous structural fabric with a liquid pyrrole; contacting the electrically insulating porous structural fabric...

대표
청구항

An electrically conductive structural composite which can be heated by application of an electrical current, comprising: (a) a plurality of layers of structural fabric which have been treated and prepreged with a laminating resin and cured into a laminate structure, at least one of said layers being a conductive layer of fabric which has been treated with conductive polymer produced by the steps of: (i) contacting an electrically insulating porous structural fabric with a liquid pyrrole, (ii) contacting said electrically insulating porous structural fabr...

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (17)

  1. Walker John A. (Los Angeles CA) Witucki Edward F. (Van Nuys CA) Warren Leslie F. (Camarillo CA), Chemical synthesis of conducting polypyrrole.
  2. Anglin Jeanne M. (Kent WA) Edwards Richard R. (Bellevue WA) Thomas John E. (Kent WA), Composite structures having conductive surfaces.
  3. Brigham Alan (Sunnyvale CA), Conductive element.
  4. Miyakawa Nobuhiro (Kobe JPX) Inoue Eiichi (Tokyo JPX) Kokado Hiroshi (Tokyo JPX), Conductive substrate for electrosensitive recording material.
  5. Warren Leslie F. (Camarillo CA) Klivans Dean S. (Chatsworth CA) Maus Louis (Camarillo CA), Electrically conductive composites and method of preparation.
  6. Myers Ronald E. (Strongsville OH) Buhks Ephraim (North Royalton OH), Electrodeless heterogeneous polypyrrole composite.
  7. Egger Lambert (Reutte ATX) Bildstein Hubert (Reutte ATX), Heat strip or panel.
  8. Borrup Ronald J. (South Pasadena CA), Heater element.
  9. Levy Fernand J. (La Defense FRX), Method for at least partly metalizing the surface of a laminated component.
  10. Borrup, Ronald J., Method for forming a heater element.
  11. Warren ; Jr. Leslie F. (Camarillo CA) Maus Louis (Camarillo CA) Hall William F. (Thousand Oaks CA), Method of printing electrically conductive images on dielectric substrates.
  12. Witucki Edward F. (Van Nuys CA) Warren ; Jr. Leslie F. (Camarillo CA) Newman Paul R. (Newbury Park CA), Method of stabilizing conductive polymers.
  13. Naarmann Herbert (Wattenheim DEX), Preparation of finely divided electrically conductive pyrrole polymers.
  14. Maus Louis (Camarillo CA) Witucki Edward F. (Van Nuys CA) Warren Leslie F. (Camarillo CA), Process for applying an electrically conducting polymer to a substrate.
  15. Newman Paul R. (Newbury Park CA) Warren ; Jr. Leslie F. (Camarillo CA) Witucki Edward F. (Van Nuys CA), Process for producing electrically conductive composites and composites produced therein.
  16. Witucki Edward F. (Van Nuys CA) Warren Leslie F. (Camarillo CA), Process for producing polypyrrole powder and the material so produced.
  17. Tadewald Thomas D. (La Crosse WI), Wood veneer radiant heating panel.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (38)

  1. Rutherford Robert B. ; Dudman Richard L., Aircraft de-icing system.
  2. Rutherford Robert B. ; Dudman Richard L., Aircraft de-icing system.
  3. Calder, David P.; Howarth, Graham, Anti-icing system and method for preventing ice accumulation.
  4. Rodriguez Edgardo ; Lindsay John W. ; Streetman William E., Antistatic fibers and methods for making the same.
  5. Hubert,Claude M.; Christy,Daniel P., Composite ice protection heater and method of producing same.
  6. Timothy D. Williams ; Michael J. Worley ; Brian V. Thompson GB, Controller for a paving screed heating system.
  7. Rutherford Robert B., De-ice and anti-ice system and method for aircraft surfaces.
  8. Rolls John A., Device and method for heating and deicing wind energy turbine blades.
  9. Lawson David Charles,CAX ; Wiese Earl George,CAX, Electrically conductive composite heater and method of manufacture.
  10. Birtchet Ralph D., Electrically heated paving screed.
  11. Larry Don Benton ; Janice S. Walker ; Emily A. Edwards ; Eric Warren Kendall ; Herbert B. Justice, Electroluminescent high pressure laminate.
  12. Hindel, James T.; Fahrner, Alan J.; Mullen, James A., Foil heating element for an electrothermal deicer.
  13. Scimone, Michael J., Heated screen for air intake of aircraft engines.
  14. Alexander, Phillip; Lyders, David R., Heating architecture for a composite fairing.
  15. Zecca, Joseph Christopher; Botura, Galdemir Cezar; Burkett, Brian Bobby; Hubert, Claude Marc; Layland, Michael John; Olson, Timothy Robert; Roman, James Michael, Ice protection system for a multi-segment aircraft component.
  16. Madsen Robert C. (6291 S. Westbridge St. Murray UT 84107), Infrared deicers for aircraft positioned on a taxiway and methods for using same.
  17. Albers, Robert G.; Woods, Jack A., Laminated fiber metal composite.
  18. Kruckenberg, Teresa M.; Pujar, Vijay V., Lightning strike protection.
  19. Dannenberg, Heiko, Line system for an aircraft.
  20. Kruckenberg, Teresa M.; Hill, Valerie A.; Mazany, Anthony Michael; Young, Eloise; Chiou, Song, Low density lightning strike protection for use in airplanes.
  21. Miller Charles G. ; Rolls John A. ; Hastings Otis H., Method for controlling the viscosity of a fluid in a defined volume.
  22. Gaillardon, Bastien; Gracia, Serge; Oyharcabal, Mathieu; Olinga, Thomas, Method for de-icing composite material structures, particularly blades of a wind turbine.
  23. Miller Charles G. ; Rolls John A. ; Hastings Otis H., Method for heating a solid surface such as a floor, wall, or countertop surface.
  24. Miller Charles G. ; Rolls John A. ; Hastings Otis H., Method for heating a solid surface such as a floor, wall, roof, or countertop surface.
  25. Miller Charles G. ; Rolls John A. ; Hastings Otis H., Method for heating a solid surface such as a floor, wall, roof, or countertop surface.
  26. Miller Charles G. ; Rolls John A. ; Hastings Otis H., Method for heating a solid surface such as a floor, wall, roof, or countertop surface.
  27. Miller Charles G. ; Rolls John A. ; Hastings Otis H., Method for heating a tooling die.
  28. Miller Charles G. ; Rolls John A., Method for heating the surface of a food receptacle.
  29. Miller Charles G. ; Rolls John A., Method for heating the surface of an antenna dish.
  30. Miller Charles G. ; Rolls John A. ; Hastings Otis H., Method for preventing biofouling in aquatic environments.
  31. Rodriguez Edgardo ; Lindsay John W. ; Streetman William E., Methods for making antistatic fibers [and methods for making the same].
  32. Brittingham, David L.; Prybyla, Stanley G.; Christy, Daniel P., Methods of protecting an aircraft component from ice formation.
  33. Kruckenberg, Teresa M.; Hill, Valerie A., Nacelles and nacelle components containing nanoreinforced carbon fiber composite material.
  34. Nelson,James J., Screed heating arrangement.
  35. Yu, Jia; Chien, Eugene W., Sound-absorbing exhaust nozzle center plug.
  36. Stewart,John R., Stretch forming method for a sheet metal skin segment having compound curvatures.
  37. Press, Andrew Julian, Temperature monitoring.
  38. Rutherford Robert B. ; Dudman Richard L., Zoned aircraft de-icing system and method.