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[미국특허] Composition and process for inflating a safety crash bag 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • C06B-031/28
출원번호 US-0462476 (1990-01-09)
발명자 / 주소
  • Poole Donald R. (Woodinville WA) Wilson Michael A. (Bothell WA)
출원인 / 주소
  • Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. (Farmington Hills MI 02)
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 59  인용 특허 : 7

초록

Composition and process for inflating an automobile or aircraft safety crash bag comprising igniting at elevated pressure a pyrotechnic material comprising at least one tetrazole or triazole compound containing hydrogen in the molecule, at least one oxygen containing oxidizer compound, and at least

대표청구항

A pyrotechnic mixture useful to generate substantially non-toxic combustion products including a gas to inflate a crash bag, said pyrotechnic mixture comprising at least one tetrazole compound containing hydrogen in the molecule or a triazole compound containing hydrogen in the molecule, each in adm

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (7) 인용/피인용 타임라인 분석

  1. Cartwright Richard V. (Sussex County NJ) Hardwick Steven J. (New Castle County DE), Crash bag propellant compositions for generating high quality nitrogen gas.
  2. Zeuner Siegfried (Munich DEX) Holzinger Walter (Deisenhofen DEX), Gas-generating composition.
  3. Zeuner Siegfried (Munich DEX) Holzinger Walter (Deisenhofen DEX), Gas-generating composition.
  4. Knowlton Gregory D. (Chandler AZ) Pietz John F. (Mesa AZ), Method and compositions for generating nitrogen gas.
  5. Pietz John F. (Mesa AZ), Porous propellant grain and method of making same.
  6. Lundstrom Norman H. (Tacoma WA) Shaw Graham C. (Garland UT), Pyrotechnic non-azide gas generants based on a non-hydrogen containing tetrazole compound.
  7. Shaw Graham C. (Garland UT), Solid non-azide nitrogen gas generant compositions.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (59) 인용/피인용 타임라인 분석

  1. Jack L. Blumenthal ; Nahum Gat ; Ernst M. Faigle ; John H. Semchena ; Richard J. Thompson, Apparatus for inflating a vehicle occupant restraint using a mixture of gases.
  2. Poole, Donald R., Azide-free gas generant composition with easily filterable combustion products.
  3. Lundstrom Norman H. ; Greso Aaron J. ; Scheffee Robert S., Chemical delivery systems for fire suppression.
  4. Lundstrom Norman H., Chlorate-free autoignition compositions and methods.
  5. Hamilton Brian K. ; Parks Brent A. ; Shimada Toshio,JPX ; Baglini James L., Compact hybrid inflator.
  6. Blanchard, Hélène; Rocton, Hugues, Composition for generating nitrogenous gas and including azodicarbonamide, and method for generating nitrogen gas by decomposition of said composition.
  7. Blomquist Harold R., Cool burning ammonium nitrate based gas generating composition.
  8. Blomquist Harold R., Cool burning gas generating composition.
  9. Hamilton Brian K., Dispensing fibrous cellulose material.
  10. Scheffee Robert S., Dual level gas generator.
  11. Scheffee Robert S. ; Wheatley Brian K., Eutectic mixtures of ammonium nitrate, guanidine nitrate and potassium perchlorate.
  12. Wheatley Brian K., GN, AGN and KP gas generator composition.
  13. Wu Jianzhou,JPX ; Hirata Norimasa,JPX ; Yokoyama Takushi,JPX, Gas generant.
  14. Miller, Cory G.; Williams, Graylon K., Gas generant and synthesis.
  15. Matsuoka Kazuyuki,JPX ; Tomiyama Shogo,JPX, Gas generant composition.
  16. Miller, Cory G.; Williams, Graylon K., Gas generant compositions.
  17. Wardle Robert B. (Logan UT) Edwards W. Wayne (Tremonton UT), Gas generant compositions containing salts of 5-nitrobarbituric acid, salts of nitroorotic acid, or 5-nitrouracil.
  18. Wheatley, Brian K.; Greso, Aaron J.; Lundstrom, Norman H., Gas generant compositions exhibiting low autoignition temperatures and methods of generating gases therefrom.
  19. Hamilton Brian K. ; Harrington Paul ; Kafadar Charles B., Gas generating apparatus.
  20. Sato, Eishi; Kubo, Dairi; Ikeda, Kenjiro, Gas generating composition.
  21. Ganta, Sudhakar R.; Williams, Graylon K., Gas generating compositions.
  22. Mendenhall, Ivan V.; Lund, Gary K., Gas generating compositions having glass fibers.
  23. Cox, Matthew A.; Smith, Bradley W.; Russell, K. Doyle; Jones, Michael, Generant grain assembly formed of multiple symmetric pieces.
  24. O'Loughlin,John P.; Stevens,Halley O., Heated gas inflator.
  25. Lund, Gary K.; Bradford, Roger, High performance gas generating compositions.
  26. Hamilton Brian K. (Littleton CO) Baglini James L. (Englewood CO), Hybrid inflator and related propellants.
  27. Hamilton Brian K. (Littleton CO) Baglini James L. (Englewood CO), Hybrid inflator and related propellants.
  28. Hamilton Brian K. (Littleton CO) Parks Brent A. (Englewood CO), Hybrid inflator with a valve.
  29. Hamilton Brian K. ; Parks Brent A., Hybrid inflator with coaxial chamber.
  30. Canterberry J B ; Schlueter Samuel Steven ; Adams John Herman ; Walsh Robert Keith, Ignition enhancer composition for an airbag inflator.
  31. J B Canterberry ; Samuel Steven Schlueter ; John Herman Adams ; Robert Keith Walsh, Inflator.
  32. Poole Donald R., Low-residue azide-free gas generant composition.
  33. Hinshaw Jerald C. (Farr West UT) Doll Daniel W. (North Ogden UT) Blau Reed J. (Richmond UT) Lund Gary K. (Ogden UT), Metal complexes for use as gas generants.
  34. Hinshaw Jerald C. (Farr West UT) Doll Daniel W. (North Ogden UT) Blau Reed J. (Richmond UT) Lund Gary K. (Ogden UT), Metal complexes for use as gas generants.
  35. Hinshaw Jerald C. ; Doll Daniel W. ; Blau Reed J. ; Lund Gary K., Metal complexes for use as gas generants.
  36. Hinshaw Jerald C. ; Doll Daniel W. ; Blau Reed J. ; Lund Gary K., Metal complexes for use as gas generants.
  37. Hinshaw, Jerald C.; Doll, Daniel W.; Blau, Reed J.; Lund, Gary K., Metal complexes for use as gas generants.
  38. Hinshaw, Jerald C.; Doll, Daniel W.; Blau, Reed J.; Lund, Gary K., Metal complexes for use as gas generants.
  39. Jerald C. Hinshaw ; Daniel W. Doll ; Reed J. Blau ; Gary K. Lund, Metal hydrazine complexes for use as gas generants.
  40. Blau Reed J. (Richmond UT) Lund Gary K. (Ogden UT), Method for preparing anhydrous tetrazole gas generant compositions.
  41. Norman H. Lundstrom ; Aaron J. Greso ; Robert S. Scheffee, Method for the gas-inflation articles.
  42. Hamilton Brian K. (Littleton CO) Baglini James L. (Englewood CO), Method of assembling a hybrid inflator.
  43. Hamilton Brian K. (Littleton CO) Baglini James L. (Englewood CO), Method of assembling a hybrid inflator and related propellants.
  44. Hussey, Brett; Mendenhall, Ivan V.; Bradford, Roger, Monolithic gas generant grains.
  45. Lundstrom Norman H., Monopropellant and propellant compositions including mono and polyaminoguanidine dinitrate.
  46. Lundstrom Norman H. ; Scheffee Robert S. ; Luke Daniel S., Nonazide ammonium nitrate based gas generant compositions that burn at ambient pressure.
  47. Lundstrom Norman H. ; Scheffee Robert S. ; Luke Daniel S., Nonazide ammonium nitrate based gas generant compositions that burn at ambient pressure.
  48. Burns Sean P. ; Khandhadia Paresh S., Nonazide gas generant compositions.
  49. Zhang Yunchang ; Cannon James C. ; Kshirsagar Girish S., Oxygen generating compositions catalyzed by copper and nickel oxides.
  50. Brian K. Hamilton ; Paul Harrington, Propellant compositions for gas generating apparatus.
  51. Lundstrom Norman H. ; Greso Aaron J. ; Scheffee Robert S., Pyrotechnic gas generant composition including high oxygen balance fuel.
  52. Marsaud Benoit,FRX ; Perotto Christian,FRX ; Duvacquier Daniel,FRX ; Kozyreff Michel,FRX, Pyrotechnic gas generator for inflatable air-bag of a motor vehicle.
  53. Blomquist, Harold R., Reduced smoke gas generant with improved temperature stability.
  54. Kanda Takeshi,JPX ; Yokote Nobuaki,JPX ; Saso Takashi,JPX ; Tanaka Koji,JPX ; Kuroiwa Akihiko,JPX ; Ito Yuji,JPX ; Kimura Ayumu,JPX, Spontaneous firing explosive composition for use in a gas generator for an airbag.
  55. Hamilton Brian K. ; Stang Peter L., Substantially smoke-free and particulate-free inflator for inflatable safety restraint system.
  56. Mendenhall, Ivan V.; Taylor, Robert D., Substituted basic metal nitrates in gas generation.
  57. Khandhadia Paresh S. ; Burns Sean P., Thermally stable nonazide automotive airbag propellants.
  58. Hinshaw Jerald C. ; Doll Daniel W. ; Blau Reed J. ; Lund Gary K., Using metal complex compositions as gas generants.
  59. Miller, Cory G.; Williams, Graylon K., Water-based synthesis of poly(tetrazoles) and articles formed therefrom.

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