[특허]Fast response load sense control system

[미국특허] Fast response load sense control system 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	F15B-013/12
출원번호	US-0361217 (1989-06-05)
발명자 / 주소	Voss Dennis A. (Mt. Prospect IL) Gruber Gary A. (Elmhurst IL)
출원인 / 주소	Komatsu Dresser Company (Libertyville IL 02)
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 27 인용 특허 : 12

초록 ▼

A source of pressurized hydraulic fluid has a variable fluid output rate and a control system which varies the fluid output rate responsive to a load sense control signal, e.g., a variable displacement pump. The pressurized fluid is made available to a plurality of hydraulic actuators through a corresponding plurality of work control valves. A load sense line is utilized to sense the pressure of the fluid in each hydraulic actuator and to apply a total load sense signal to the control system. A conduit containing a pressure reducing valve provides fluid communication between the output of the source of fluid and the load sense line to pass fluid therethrough to the load sense line only when the pressure in the load sense line is less than a predetermined value. Maintaining at least this minimum pressure in the load sense line minimizes lag in the load sense signal which would otherwise occur as a result of the loss of fluid in the load sense line due to the bleeding of the load sense line.

대표청구항 ▼

Apparatus comprising a source of pressurized hydraulic fluid having an outlet with a variable fluid output rate of said outlet responsive to the magnitude of fluid pressure applied to a control signal port of said control system, at least one consumer device which consumes hydrostatic energy and has a fluid inlet, a consumer delivery line providing fluid communication between said outlet of said source of fluid and said fluid inlet of said consumer device, a process control valve operatively positioned in said consumer delivery line for selectively permitting or blocking fluid flow from said source of fluid through said consumer delivery line to said consumer device, a load sense line providing fluid communication between said control signal port of said control system and said delivery line at a location between said process control valve and said consumer device to pass a pressure signal to said control signal port responsive to the load demand of said consumer device as represented by the pressure of the fluid at said location in said consumer delivery line, a fluid receiver, a first restricted bleed line providing fluid communication between said control signal port of said control system and said fluid receiver to bleed fluid from said control signal port and said load sense line into said fluid receiver, a first fluid line providing fluid communication between said outlet of said source of fluid and said load sense line, and a pressure reducing valve operatively positioned in said first fluid line to pass fluid from said source of fluid into said load sense line whenever the pressure of the fluid in said load sense line is less than a predetermined value and to block the passage of fluid through said first fluid line to said load sense line whenever the pressure of the fluid in said load sense line is greater than said predetermined value, wherein said consumer device is one of a plurality of consumer devices, each having at least one fluid inlet; wherein said consumer delivery line is one of a plurality of consumer delivery lines, each being connected between said outlet of said source of fluid and a respective consumer device fluid inlet, each consumer delivery line having a process control valve operatively positioned therein for selectively permitting or blocking fluid flow therethrough from said outlet of said source of fluid to the respective consumer device fluid inlet; and wherein said load sense lien provides fluid communication between said control signal port and each of said plurality of consumer delivery lines at a location between the respective process control valve and the respective consumer device, wherein said load sense line as a plurality of branches, with each branch being connected to a respective consumer delivery line, each of said branches containing a restriction and a check valve, and wherein said first fluid lien is connected to said load sense line downstream of said branches; and wherein said control system comprises a control element for varying the fluid output rate from said outlet of said source of fluid, said control element having a control signal port, a pilot valve having first and second control ports and first, second and third fluid ports, said pilot valve having a first position wherein said first fluid port is connected to said second fluid port and a second position wherein said first fluid port is connected to said third fluid port, said pilot valve being actuable between said first and second positions responsive to the difference in the pressures at said first and second control ports of said pilot valve, said second control port of said pilot valve being said control signal port of said control system, a second fluid line connecting said control signal port of said control element to said first fluid port of said pilot valve to transmit fluid pressure between said first fluid port and said control signal port of said control element, a third fluid lien connecting said outlet of said source of fluid to said second port of said pilot valve, a fourth fluid line connecting said third fluid port of said pilot valve to said fluid receiver to pass fluid from said third fluid port into said fluid receiver, a fifth fluid line connecting said outlet of said source of fluid to said first control port of said pilot valve, and a second restricted bleed line connecting said control signal port of said control element and said fluid receiver to bleed fluid from said control signal port of said control element and said second fluid line into said fluid receiver.

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (12) 인용/피인용 타임라인 분석

Akiyama Teruo (Yokohama JPX), Control system for variable displacement hydraulic pumps.
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Bianchetta Donald L. (Coal City IL), Controlled priority fluid system of a crawler type vehicle.
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Lohbauer Kenneth R. (Joliet IL) Moots Paul C. (Joliet IL), Fluid system with flow compensated torque control.
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Brunner Rudolf (Baldham DEX) Fichtenbeiner Heiner (Grbenzell DEX), Hydraulic control device.
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Westveer Robert C. (Kalamazoo MI), Hydraulic control system.
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Krusche Alfred (Johannesberg DEX), Hydrostatic drive systems.
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Krusche Alfred (Johannesberg DEX) Kropp Walter (Sulzbach am Main DEX), Hydrostatic drive systems.
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Krusche Alfred (Johannesberg DEX), Hydrostatic drives.
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Habiger Cyril W. (Joliet IL), Load sensing porting arrangement.
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Larson Bernard J. (New Hope MN) Johnson Oliver Wendell (Chaska MN) Yip James Kwok-fun (Richfield MN), Load sensing power steering system.
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Kropp Walter (Sulzbach/Main DEX), Multiway valves with load feedback.
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Byers ; Jr. J. Otto (Canfield OH) Locher Donald A. (Hubbard OH), Pressure and flow compensated control system with constant torque and viscosity sensing over-ride.
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IPC	Description
A	생활필수품
A62	인명구조; 소방(사다리 E06C)
A62B	인명구조용의 기구, 장치 또는 방법(특히 의료용에 사용되는 밸브 A61M 39/00; 특히 물에서 쓰이는 인명구조 장치 또는 방법 B63C 9/00; 잠수장비 B63C 11/00; 특히 항공기에 쓰는 것, 예. 낙하산, 투출좌석 B64D; 특히 광산에서 쓰이는 구조장치 E21F 11/00)
A62B-1/08	.. 윈치 또는 풀리에 제동기구가 있는 것

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[미국특허] Fast response load sense control system 원문보기