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Multi-layer thermal insulation, especially for spacecraft

국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판) B22F-003/10   
미국특허분류(USC) 428/550 ; 428/138 ; 428/546 ; 428/547
출원번호 US-0281819 (1988-12-08)
우선권정보 DE-3741732 (1987-12-09)
발명자 / 주소
출원인 / 주소
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 26  인용 특허 : 1
초록
▼

A high temperature multi-layer thermal insulation is constructed especially for insulating spacecraft. For this purpose the insulation is formed of a plurality of porous material layers, such as ceramic fiber layers, separated from each other by highly reflective gas permeable foils. The insulation has an outer hot side and an inner cold side. The ceramic fibers are so arranged that the layer density increases from the outer side toward the inner side while the fiber diameter decreases from the outer side to the inner side. Compared to conventional heat ...

대표
청구항
▼

A multi-layer thermal insulation, comprising at least one insulation packet having a first high temperature facing outer side, a second low temperature facing inner side, and lateral sides interconnecting said first and second sides, each packet comprising a plurality of insulating layers of porous material, at least one highly reflective gas permeable foil arranged between and separating said porous material layers to form a sandwich type structure, and enclosing means enclosing at least said first side and said lateral sides, said porous material inclu...

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (1)

  1. Jackson Liam R. (Newport News VA). Multiwall thermal protection system. USP1982084344591.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 피인용횟수: 26

  1. Dickson, Jennifer Lynn; Tibayan, Jesse Vitalez; Zakharova, Irina Alekseevna; Larson, Mark L.. Aircraft bay blankets that provide enhanced drainage features. USP20180710023286.
  2. Aasgaard, Alvin L. Pepper. Article of manufacture for warming the human body and extremities via graduated thermal insulation. USP2012038129295.
  3. Aasgaard, Alvin L. Pepper. Article of manufacture for warming the human body and extremities via graduated thermal insulation. USP2016049303337.
  4. Aasgaard, Alvin L. Pepper. Article of manufacture for warming the human body and extremities via graduated thermal insulation. USP2014078791035.
  5. Fay Ralph Michael ; Wulliman Rebecca Sue ; Stacy James Walter ; Townsend Jeffrey Canon ; Volenec Steven N.. Burn through resistant systems for transportation, especially aircraft. USP2001116322022.
  6. Richardson, III, Llewellyn Bentley; Kawka, Dariusz Wlodzimierz. Composite flame barrier laminate for a thermal and acoustic insulation blanket. USP2017059643711.
  7. Richardson, III, Llewellyn Bentley; Knoff, Warren Francis; Wang, Jian. Composite laminate for a thermal and acoustic insulation blanket. USP201801RE46658.
  8. Richardson, III, Llewellyn Bentley; Knoff, Warren Francis; Wang, Jian. Composite laminate for a thermal and acoustic insulation blanket. USP201805RE46859.
  9. Holm, Andreas; Muehlthaler, Georg; Mueller, Rainer. Condensation water-free insulation system for passenger aircraft. USP2015119193435.
  10. Farkas, Kornel. Heat shield for an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine. USP2003116647715.
  11. Snyder, James G.. High performance kraft facing for fiberglass insulation. USP2004116815380.
  12. Nicholas, George F.. Hydrophobic and/or oleophobic open cell polyimide acoustic and thermal insulation foams and methods of making. USP2012128324285.
  13. Sanocki Stephen M. (Stillwater MN) Swan Michael D. (Woodbury MN) Erickson John L. (White Bear Township ; Ramsey County MN) Rustad James A. (Fairmont MN). Insulation blanket. USP1997045624726.
  14. Sanocki Stephen M. ; Swan Michael D. ; Erickson John L. ; Rustad James A.. Insulation blanket. USP1998065759659.
  15. Tompkins, Thomas L.; Vogel-Martin, Margaret M.. Laminate sheet material for fire barrier applications. USP2003126670291.
  16. DiChiara, Jr., Robert A.. Method of producing a multi-layer ceramic fiber insulation tile. USP2004036699342.
  17. DiChiara, Jr., Robert A.; Myers, Franklin K.. Multi-layer ceramic fiber insulation tile. USP2003086607851.
  18. Mills, Gary L.; Unruh, Bryce W.; Rohrschneider, Reuben R.. Multi-layer insulation. USP2018049944452.
  19. Dvorak Bruce D.. Multi-shock assembly for protecting a spacecraft surface from hypervelocity impactors. USP2001106298765.
  20. Douglas Michael Smith ; R. Ulrich Boes DE; Alok Maskara. Multilayer insulation composite. USP2002116485805.
  21. Sheridan William M. ; Ragland Raymond E.. Pad including heat sink and thermal insulation area. USP1998095800905.
  22. Wolters Reinhard,DEX. Structure for the thermal insulation of satellites. USP2001116318673.
  23. Kliegle,Dennis Robert; Quiggle,Doyle R.. Suspended ceiling panel edge and rib technology. USP2006077076928.
  24. Weston, Adam R.; Cousineau-Bouffard, Guillaume. System and method for insulating frame member. USP2014038662448.
  25. Hogenson Peter A. (Long Beach CA). Thermal insulation system and method of forming thereof. USP1997055626951.
  26. Smith, Douglas M.. Thermally reflective layer-porous metal oxide film insulation composite. USP2003046544618.

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