[특허]Integrated process for the production of food, feed and fuel from biomass

Integrated process for the production of food, feed and fuel from biomass 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	A23K-001/00 C12P-039/00 C12P-019/02 C12P-021/00
출원번호	US-0903467 (1986-09-03)
발명자 / 주소	Chahal Devinder S. (Laval CAX)
출원인 / 주소	Institut Armand-Frappier-Univ. of Quebec (Laval CAX 03)
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 54 인용 특허 : 0

초록 ▼

A feedstock containing a biomass such as lignocellulosic materials, e.g. forest biomass; agricultural residues; or manures, is pretreated and thereafter is fractionated into cellulose, lignin and hemicelluloses. New mutants are disclosed which include Chaetomium cellulolyticum IAF-101 (NRRL 18756), Aspergillus sp. IAF-201 (NRRL 18758), Penicillum sp. IAF-603 (NRRL 18759), and Trichoderma reesei QMY-1. With these new mutants and also known fungi including Pleurotus sajor-caju and other Pleurotus spp. unfractionated predetermined biomass is converted into feed. The same treatment can also be applied to hemicelluloses, and cellullose. Cellulose can also be hydrolyzed by means of a cellulase-system prepared from cellulose and Tricoderma reesei to prepare glucose which can be converted to alcohol with Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Kluyveromyces spp. and Zymomonas mobilis. The residual microbial biomass of these microorganisms from alcohol fermentation broth is also used as feed. The process is economical and non polluting.

대표청구항 ▼

Process for treating biomass which comprises: (a) pretreating said biomass to enable it to be fractionated into cellulose, lignin and hemicellulose; (b) separating pretreated biomass into said celulose lignin and hemicellulose; (c) producing inocula of Chaetomium cellulolyticum IAF-101 (NRRL 18756), Aspergillus sp. IAF-201 (NRRL 18758), Penicillum sp. IAF-603 (NRRL 18759), Trichoderma reesei QMY-1 (NRRL 18760), Saccharomyces spp., Kluyveromyces spp., and Zymononas spp. by growing same on hemicellulose fraction obtained by separation from pretreated biomass; (d) inoculating another hemicellulose fraction obtained by separation from pretreated biomass with an inoculum selected from the group consisting of inocula of Chaetomium cellulolyticum IAF-101 (NRRL 18756), Aspergillus sp. IAF-201 (NRRL 18758) and Penicillm sp. IAF-603 (NRRL 18759) under aerobic fermentation conditions effective to produce protein-rich animal feed; (e) providing a fraction of pretreated biomass not subjected to separating step (b) and inoculating same with an inoculum of Chaetomium cellulolyticum IAF-101 (NRRL 18756), Aspergillus sp. IAF-201 (NRRL 18758) or Penicillum sp. IAF-603 (NRRL 18759) under aerobic fermentation conditions effective to product protein-rich animal feed; (f) inoculating a cellulose fraction obtained by separation from pretreated biomass with an inoculum selected from the group consisting of inocula of Chaetomium cellulolyticum IAF-101 (NRRL 18756), Aspergillus sp. IAF-201 (NRRL 18758) and Penicillum sp. IAF-603 (NRRL 18759) under aerobic fermentation conditions effective to produce protein-rich animal feed; (g) fermenting a fraction of pretreated biomass not subjected to separating step (b) or fractionated cellulose under aerobic conditions with Trichoderma reesei QMY-1 (NRRL 18760) to give a cellulase-system, hydrolyzing a cellulose fraction obtained in step (d) with said cellulose system to give glucose, and fermenting said glucose with an inoculum selected from said inocula of yeasts and bacteria to give ethanol.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (54)

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Nguyen, Xuan Nghinh, Integrated process for separation of lignocellulosic components to fermentable sugars for production of ethanol and chemicals.
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Burke, Murray J.; Hillier, Sunalie N.; Nguyen, Quang A., Method and apparatus for conveying a cellulosic feedstock.
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Burke, Murray J.; Hillier, Sunalie N.; Nguyen, Quang A., Method and apparatus for conveying a cellulosic feedstock.
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Nguyen, Quang A.; Hillier, Sunalie N.; Burke, Murray J., Method and apparatus for conveying a cellulosic feedstock.
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Nguyen, Quang A.; Hillier, Sunalie N.; Burke, Murray J., Method and apparatus for conveying a cellulosic feedstock.
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Nguyen, Quang A.; Hillier, Sunalie N.; Burke, Murray J., Method and apparatus for conveying a cellulosic feedstock.
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Nguyen, Quang A.; Hillier, Sunalie N.; Burke, Murray J., Method and apparatus for conveying a cellulosic feedstock.
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Nguyen, Quang A.; Burke, Murray J.; Hillier, Sunalie N., Method and apparatus for treating a cellulosic feedstock.
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Nguyen, Quang A.; Hillier, Sunalie N.; Burke, Murray J., Method and apparatus for treating a cellulosic feedstock.
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Olivier, Laurent; Havemann, Greg; Antalik, Paul; Alderson, Brandi, Method and system for processing of aquatic species.
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Olivier, Laurent; Havemann, Greg; Antalik, Paul; Alderson, Brandi, Method and system for processing of aquatic species.
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Olivier, Laurent; Havemann, Greg; Antalik, Paul; Alderson, Brandi, Method and system for processing of aquatic species.
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Nguyen, Quang A., Method for producing ethanol and co-products from cellulosic biomass.
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Nguyen, Quang A., Method for producing ethanol and co-products from cellulosic biomass.
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Miller,Bill L.; Perry,H. Bruce; Johnson,Thomas Edward, Method of feeding a ruminant.
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Balan, Venkatesh; Dale, Bruce E.; Harun, Shuhaida, Methods for increasing sugar yield with size-adjusted lignocellulosic biomass particles.
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Balan, Venkatesh; Dale, Bruce E.; Chundawat, Shishir; Sousa, Leonardo, Methods for pretreating biomass.
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Balan, Venkatesh; Dale, Bruce E; Chundawat, Shishir; Sousa, Leonardo, Methods for pretreating biomass.
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Dale, Bruce E.; Ritchie, Bryan; Marshall, Derek, Methods for producing and using densified biomass products containing pretreated biomass fibers.
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Chundawat, Shishir; Sousa, Leonardo Da Costa; Cheh, Albert M.; Balan, Venkatesh; Dale, Bruce, Methods for producing extracted and digested products from pretreated lignocellulosic biomass.
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Weaver, Jimmie D.; Loveless, David; Schultheiss, Nathan Carl; Alwattari, Ali, Methods of biosynthesizing bacterial extracellular galactomannan polysaccharides and subunits thereof for use in subterranean formation operations.
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Bals, Bryan; Teymouri, Farzaneh; Campbell, Tim; Dale, Bruce, Methods of hydrolyzing pretreated densified biomass particulates and systems related thereto.
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Bals, Bryan; Teymouri, Farzaneh; Campbell, Timothy J.; Dale, Bruce E., Methods of hydrolyzing pretreated densified biomass particulates and systems related thereto.
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Murcia, Philippe R., Organically clean biomass fuel.
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Murcia,Philippe R., Organically clean biomass fuel.
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Spodsberg, Nikolaj; McBrayer, Brett; Cassland, Pierre, Polypeptides having endoglucanase activity and polynucleotides encoding same.
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Dale, Bruce E.; Ritchie, Bryan; Marshall, Derek, Pretreated densified biomass products.
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Fuqua Clark R. ; Thomas Ronald L. ; Gooding Charles H., Process for digesting cellulose containing solid wastes.
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Balan, Venkatesh; Chundawat, Shishir; Sousa, Leonardo; Dale, Bruce, Process for producing sugars and ethanol using corn stillage.
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Ahmed, Aziz; Nguyen, Quang A., Process for recovery of values from a fermentation mass obtained in producing ethanol and products thereof.
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Eroma, Olli Pekka; Heikkila, Heikki; Ojamo, Heikki; Sarmala, Päivi; Hyöky, Göran; Rahkila, Leena; Sarkki, Marja Leena; Viljava, Tapio, Process for the simultaneous production of xylitol and ethanol.
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Eroma,Olli Pekka; Heikkila,Heikki; Ojamo,Heikki; Sarmala,P채ivi; Hy철ky,G철ran; Rahkila,Leena; Sarkki,Marja Leena; Viljava,Tapio, Process for the simultaneous production of xylitol and ethanol.
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Heikkil?, Heikki; Hy?ky, G?ran; Rahkila, Leena; Sarkki, Marja Leena; Viljava, Tapio, Process for the simultaneous production of xylitol and ethanol.
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Dale, Bruce E., Process for the treatment of lignocellulosic biomass.
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Dale, Bruce E.; Lynd, Lee R.; Laser, Mark, Process for the treatment of lignocellulosic biomass.
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David E. Hallberg ; Victor W. Schlesinger, Process of using wet grain residue from ethanol production to feed livestock for methane production.
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Olson, David A., Reactor pump for catalyzed hydrolytic splitting of cellulose.
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Olson, David A., Reactor pump for catalyzed hydrolytic splitting of cellulose.
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Frost, John W., Synthesis of caprolactam from lysine.
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Frost, John W., Synthesis of caprolactam from lysine.
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Frost,John W., Synthesis of caprolactam from lysine.
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A62B-1/08	.. 윈치 또는 풀리에 제동기구가 있는 것

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Integrated process for the production of food, feed and fuel from biomass 원문보기

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Integrated process for the production of food, feed and fuel from biomass 원문보기

초록 ▼

대표청구항 ▼

연구과제 타임라인

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이 특허를 인용한 특허 (54)

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