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Apparatus and method of fabricating a monolithic solid oxide fuel cell 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • H01M-008/10
출원번호 US-0580886 (1990-09-11)
발명자 / 주소
  • Minh Nguyen Q. (Fountain Valley CA) Horne Craig R. (Redondo Beach CA)
출원인 / 주소
  • Allied-Signal Inc. (Morris Township, Morris County NJ 02)
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 67  인용 특허 : 0

초록

The invention details a two-step densifying process, method, and apparatus for making a solid oxide ceramic fuel cell. According to the invention, a limited number of anode-electrolyte-cathode cells separated by a single or trilayer interconnect are formed and densified. Subsequently, a plurality of

대표청구항

A method of constructing a monolithic solid oxide fuel cell comprising the steps of: mixing ceramic powders required to make an anode, a cathode, an electrolyte, and an interconnect each individually with a binder system to form a batch of each of said materials; forming thin tapes of each of said m

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (67)

  1. Batawi, Emad El; Hickey, Darren; McElroy, James, Anode with remarkable stability under conditions of extreme fuel starvation.
  2. El Batawi, Emad, Anode with remarkable stability under conditions of extreme fuel starvation.
  3. Xue Liang An (Lake Hiawatha NJ), Bonding materials for anode to anode bonding and anode to interconnect bonding in solid oxide fuel cells.
  4. Debe Mark K. ; Haugen Gregory M. ; Steinbach Andrew J. ; Thomas ; III John H. ; Ziegler Raymond J., Catalyst for membrane electrode assembly and method of making.
  5. Limaye Santosh Y., Chemical cogeneration process.
  6. Armstrong, Tad; Wilson, James; Herchen, Harald; Darga, Daniel; Pillai, Manoj, Coatings for SOFC metallic interconnects.
  7. Shivanath, Rohith; Ayre, Brendan; Armstrong, Tad; Gasda, Michael; Darga, Daniel; Herchen, Harald; Karuppaiah, Chockkalingam; Dawson, Brandon; Oswal, Ravi, Composition and processing of metallic interconnects for SOFC stacks.
  8. Lehnert, Werner; Wohr, Martin; Fell, Stephan; Lee, James H., Cooling rib arrangement for the equalization of the temperature distribution in air cooled stacks.
  9. Parihar, Shailendra; Batawi, Emad El; Hothur, Anita Pradeep, Corrosion resistant barrier layer for a solid oxide fuel cell stack and method of making thereof.
  10. Parihar, Shailendra; El Batawi, Emad; Hothur, Anita Pradeep, Corrosion resistant barrier layer for a solid oxide fuel cell stack and method of making thereof.
  11. Chiao Yi-Hung, Cosintering of multilayer stacks of solid oxide fuel cells.
  12. Janousek, Martin; Armstrong, Tad; Nguyen, Dien; Kumar, Ananda H., Crack free SOFC electrolyte.
  13. Minh Nguyen Q., Design for solid oxide fuel cell stacks.
  14. Miller, David N.; Savaniu, Cristian; Irvine, John T S; Armstrong, Tad, Doped scandia stabilized zirconia electrolyte compositions.
  15. Hartvigsen Joseph Jay ; Elangovan Singaravelu ; Merrill Robert Phillip ; Khandkar Ashok Chandrashekhar, Electrolyte for solid oxide fuel cells.
  16. Fuglevand William A. ; DeVries Peter D. ; Lloyd Greg A. ; Lott David R. ; Scartozzi John P., Fuel cell and method for controlling same.
  17. Fuglevand,William A.; DeVries,Peter D.; Lloyd,Greg A.; Lott,David R.; Scartozzi,John P., Fuel cell and method for controlling same.
  18. Couse, Stephen; Darga, Daniel; Herchen, Harald; Karuppaiah, Chockkalingam, Fuel cell interconnect.
  19. Darga, Daniel; Herchen, Harald; Karuppaiah, Chockkalingam; Oswal, Ravi; Majagi, Shivanand, Fuel cell interconnect heat treatment method.
  20. Batawi, Emad El; Leming, Andres; Parihar, Shailendra; Gasda, Michael, Fuel cell interconnect with reduced voltage degradation over time.
  21. Darga, Daniel; Armstrong, Tad; Srivatsan, Vijay; Herchen, Harald; Lin, Cheng-Yu, Fuel cell interconnect with reduced voltage degradation over time.
  22. Couse, Stephen; Darga, Daniel; Herchen, Harald; Karuppaiah, Chockkalingam, Fuel cell interconnects and methods of fabrication.
  23. Richards, Gilbert; Trevisan, David; Lee, Michael; Mahler, Jessica; Parker, Ross; Clarabut, Alex; Pearson, Chad; Ballantine, Arne; Weingaertner, David; Hixson, Jason; Mitlitsky, Fred, Fuel cell mechanical components.
  24. Trevisan, David; Daco, Christian; Baugh, David, Fuel cell mechanical components.
  25. Fuglevand, William A., Fuel cell power system and method of controlling a fuel cell power system.
  26. Fuglevand,William A., Fuel cell power system and method of controlling a fuel cell power system.
  27. Vitella, Thomas; Baldic, Jeff; Rezac, Ronald; Lauder, Nick; Avis, Seth; Osenar, Paul, Fuel cell stacks and methods.
  28. Jobson, Edward; Lundgren, Staffan, Fuel cell unit and fuel cell device comprising a number of said fuel cell units.
  29. Koripella,Chowdary Ramesh; Dyer,Christopher K.; Rogers,Stephen P.; Gervasio,Dominic Francis, Hydrogen generator utilizing ceramic technology.
  30. Darga, Daniel; Srivatsan, Vijay; Gottmann, Matthias; Ramanan, Ram; Prasad, Paturi Balaji Narasimha; Guntanur, Ramesha, Interconnect and end plate design for fuel cell stack.
  31. Prasad, Paturi Balaji Narasimha; Guntanur, Ramesha; Sundararajan, Ananda; Ramanan, Natarajan; Darga, Daniel, Interconnect and end plate design for fuel cell stack.
  32. Srivatsan, Vijay; Groesch, Michael; Darga, Daniel; Gottmann, Matthias; Ramanan, Ram; Prasad, Paturi Balaji Narasimha; Guntanur, Ramesha; Sundararajan, Ananda; Parhar, Sachin, Interconnect and end plate design for fuel cell stack.
  33. Darga, Daniel; Verma, Avinash; Couse, Stephen; Armstrong, Tad, Interconnect for fuel cell stack.
  34. Armstrong, Tad; Batawi, Emad El; Petersen, Eric, Internal reforming anode for solid oxide fuel cells.
  35. William A. Fuglevand ; Peter D. DeVries ; Glen Alden Lloyd ; David R. Lott ; John P. Scartozzi, Ion exchange membrane fuel cell.
  36. Kawasaki Shinji,JPX ; Ito Shigenori,JPX ; Okumura Kiyoshi,JPX, Layered sintered body for electrochemical cells, electrochemical cell and process for manufacturing layered sintered body for electrochemical cells.
  37. Debe Mark K. ; Larson James M. ; Balsimo William V. ; Steinbach Andrew J. ; Ziegler Raymond J., Membrane electrode assemblies.
  38. Debe Mark K. ; Larson James M. ; Balsimo William V. ; Steinbach Andrew J. ; Ziegler Raymond J., Membrane electrode assemblies.
  39. Debe, Mark K.; Larson, James M.; Balsimo, William V.; Steinbach, Andrew J.; Ziegler, Raymond J., Membrane electrode assemblies.
  40. Mark K. Debe ; James M. Larson ; William V. Balsimo ; Andrew J. Steinbach ; Raymond J. Ziegler, Membrane electrode assemblies.
  41. Mark K. Debe ; James M. Larson ; William V. Balsimo ; Andrew J. Steinbach ; Raymond J. Ziegler, Membrane electrode assemblies.
  42. Debe Mark K. ; Poirier Richard J. ; Wackerfuss Michael K. ; Ziegler Raymond J., Membrane electrode assembly.
  43. Debe Mark K. ; Pham Thao Ngoc ; Steinbach Andrew J., Membrane electrode assembly and method of its manufacture.
  44. Mark K. Debe ; Thao Ngoc Pham ; Andrew J. Steinbach, Membrane electrode assembly and method of its manufacture.
  45. Steven J. Visco ; Craig P. Jacobson ; Lutgard C. De Jonghe, Method for making thin, flat, dense membranes on porous substrates.
  46. Linderoth, Søren; Larsen, Peter Halvor, Method for shrinkage and porosity control during sintering of multilayer structures.
  47. Larsen, Peter Halvor; Brodersen, Karen, Method for the manufacture of reversible solid oxide cells.
  48. Verma, Avinash; Oswal, Ravi; Dawson, Brandon; Bollinger, Brian; Herchen, Harald; Armstrong, Tad, Method of fabricating an interconnect for a fuel cell stack.
  49. Nielsen, Karsten Agersted; Solvang, Mette; Larsen, Peter Halvor, Method of producing metal to glass, metal to metal or metal to ceramic connections.
  50. Spiewak Brian Edward ; Benson ; Jr. Olester ; Debe Mark Kevitt, Microtextured catalyst transfer substrate.
  51. Limaye Santosh Y., Monolithic mass and energy transfer cell.
  52. Batawi, Emad El; Petersen, Eric; Touma, Mina; Stephenson, Richard, Multi-layered coating providing corrosion resistance to zirconia based electrolytes.
  53. Armstrong, Tad; Batawi, Emad El; Janousek, Martin; Pillai, Manoj, Phase stable doped zirconia electrolyte compositions with low degradation.
  54. Armstrong, Tad; El Batawi, Emad; Janousek, Martin; Pillai, Manoj, Phase stable doped zirconia electrolyte compositions with low degradation.
  55. Armstrong, Tad; El Batawi, Emad; Janousek, Martin; Pillai, Manoj, Phase stable doped zirconia electrolyte compositions with low degradation.
  56. Herchen, Harald; Lin, Cheng-yu; Lesher, Michael, Pre-formed powder delivery to powder press machine.
  57. Fuglevand William A. ; Bayyuk Shiblihanna I. ; Lloyd Greg Alden ; De Vries Peter David ; Lott David R. ; Scartozzi John P. ; Somers Gregory M. ; Stokes Ronald G., Proton exchange membrane fuel cell power system.
  58. Fuglevand William A. ; Bayyuk Shiblihanna I. ; Lloyd Greg Alden ; DeVries Peter David ; Lott David R. ; Scartozzi John P. ; Somers Gregory M. ; Stokes Ronald G., Proton exchange membrane fuel cell power system.
  59. Larsen, Peter Halvor; Chung, Charissa; Mogensen, Mogens, Redox-stable anode.
  60. Larsen, Peter Halvor; Smith, Anders; Mogensen, Mogens; Linderoth, Soeren; Hendriksen, Peter Vang, Reversible solid oxide fuel cell stack and method for preparing same.
  61. Donahue, William J.; Kwon, Oh-Hun; Mahoney, F. Michael; Pietras, John D., SOFC stack having a high temperature bonded ceramic interconnect and method for making same.
  62. Gardner Frederick J. (Derby GB2) Day Michael J. (Derby GB2) Brandon Nigel P. (Leicestershire GB2) Brownell John B. (Derbyshire GB2), Solid oxide fuel cell stack.
  63. Gardner Frederick J. (Derby GB2) Day Michael J. (Derby GB2) Brandon Nigel P. (Leicestershire GB2) Brownell John B. (Derbyshire GB2), Solid oxide fuel cell stack.
  64. Wang, Conghua; Palanisamy, Ponnusamy; Hammond, Mark Stuart; Thaler, Barry Jay, Solid oxide fuel cells and interconnectors.
  65. Sridhar,K. R.; Nguyen,Dien, Textured electrolyte for a solid oxide fuel cell.
  66. Majagi, Shivanand; Herchen, Harald; Kapoor, Sanjiv; Gasda, Michael; Pong, Chung-Dee; Verma, Avinash, Thermal processing of interconnects.
  67. Minh, Nguyen Q., Unitized cell solid oxide fuel cells.
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