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Kafe 바로가기국가/구분 | United States(US) Patent 등록 |
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국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
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출원번호 | US-0634117 (1990-12-28) |
우선권정보 | GB-0009011 (1989-04-20) |
국제출원번호 | PCT/GB90/00584 (1990-04-18) |
§371/§102 date | 19901228 (19901228) |
국제공개번호 | WO-9013148 (1990-11-01) |
발명자 / 주소 |
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출원인 / 주소 |
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인용정보 | 피인용 횟수 : 1504 인용 특허 : 0 |
An electroluminescent device comprises a semiconductor layer (4) in the form of a thin dense polymer film comprising at least one conjugated polymer, a first contact layer (5) in contact with a first surface of the semiconductor layer, and a second contact layer (3) in contact with a second surface
An electroluminescent device comprises a semiconductor layer (4) in the form of a thin dense polymer film comprising at least one conjugated polymer, a first contact layer (5) in contact with a first surface of the semiconductor layer, and a second contact layer (3) in contact with a second surface of the semiconductor layer. The polymer firm (4) of the semiconductor layer has a sufficiently low concentration of extrinsic charge carriers that on applying an electric field between the first and second contact layers across the semiconductor layer so as to render the second contact layer positive relative to the first contact layer charge carriers are injected into the semiconductor layer and radiation is emitted from the semiconductor layer. The polymer film can be poly(p-phenyenevinylene) [PPV]of formula (I) wherein the phenylene ring may optionally carry one or more substituents each independently selected from alkyl (preferably methyl), alkoxy (preferably methoxy or ethoxy), halogen (preferably chlorine or bromine) or nitro.
An electroluminescent device comprising: a semiconductor layer in the form of a thin dense polymer film comprising at least one conjugated polymer; a first contact layer which is selected so that on application of an electric field to said device charge carriers of a first type are injected into the
An electroluminescent device comprising: a semiconductor layer in the form of a thin dense polymer film comprising at least one conjugated polymer; a first contact layer which is selected so that on application of an electric field to said device charge carriers of a first type are injected into the semiconductor layer; and a second contact layer which is selected so that on application of an electric field to said device charge carriers of a second type are injected into the semiconductor layers, wherein the polymer film of the semiconductor layer has a sufficiently low concentration of extrinsic charge carriers that on applying an electric field between the first and second contact layers across the semiconductor layer so as to render the second contact layer positive relative to the first contact layer charge carriers of said first and second types are injected into the semiconductor layer and combine to form in the conjugated polymer charge carrier pairs which decay radiatively so that radiation is emitted from the conjugated polymer.
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