[특허]Thermite compositions for use as gas generants comprising basic metal carbonates and/or basic metal nitrates

[미국특허] Thermite compositions for use as gas generants comprising basic metal carbonates and/or basic metal nitrates 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	C06B-031/00
출원번호	US-0177744 (1994-01-05)
발명자 / 주소	Hinshaw Jerald C. (Farr West UT) Blau Reed J. (Richmond UT)
출원인 / 주소	Thiokol Corporation (Ogden UT 02)
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 52 인용 특허 : 0

초록 ▼

A sodium-azide-free gas-generating composition includes an oxidizable inorganic fuel, such as a metal, and an oxidizing agent containing oxygen and a metal. The fuel and the oxidizing agent are selected such that water vapor is produced upon reaction between the inorganic fuel and the oxidizing agent. Although a number of inorganic fuels can be employed, a suitable fuel can be a transition metal, another element such as silicon, boron, aluminum, magnesium, an intermetallic compound, hydrides of these metals and mixtures thereof. Suitable oxidizing agents are selected from basic metal carbonates and basic metal nitrates. The fuel and oxidizing agent are selected such that substantially nontoxic gases are produced such as mixtures of water vapor and either carbon dioxide or nitrogen.

대표청구항 ▼

A solid gas-generating composition comprising an oxidizable inorganic fuel and an oxidizing agent, wherein said oxidizing agent comprises at least one member selected from the group consisting of a basic metal carbonate and a basic metal nitrate, and wherein a mixture of water vapor and either carbo

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (52) 인용/피인용 타임라인 분석

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Rink Karl K. ; Green David J. ; Harris Bradley D., Heat source for airbag inflation gas generation via a dissociating material.
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Hamilton Brian K. (Littleton CO) Baglini James L. (Englewood CO), Hybrid inflator and related propellants.
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Hamilton Brian K. (Littleton CO) Baglini James L. (Englewood CO), Hybrid inflator and related propellants.
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Hamilton Brian K. (Littleton CO) Parks Brent A. (Englewood CO), Hybrid inflator with a valve.
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Hamilton Brian K. ; Parks Brent A., Hybrid inflator with coaxial chamber.
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Cox, Matthew A.; Smith, Bradley W.; Parkinson, David W., Inflator-based fire suppression.
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Rink Karl K. ; Richardson William B. ; Green David J., Initiator for airbag inflation gas generation via dissociation.
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Sampson, William P., Liquid-augmented, generated-gas fire suppression systems and related methods.
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Hinshaw Jerald C. ; Doll Daniel W. ; Blau Reed J. ; Lund Gary K., Metal complexes for use as gas generants.
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Hinshaw Jerald C. ; Doll Daniel W. ; Blau Reed J. ; Lund Gary K., Metal complexes for use as gas generants.
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Hinshaw, Jerald C.; Doll, Daniel W.; Blau, Reed J.; Lund, Gary K., Metal complexes for use as gas generants.
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Hinshaw, Jerald C.; Doll, Daniel W.; Blau, Reed J.; Lund, Gary K., Metal complexes for use as gas generants.
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Hugus, George D.; Sheridan, Edward W., Metal matrix composite energetic structures.
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Lund, Gary K.; Rozanski, James D., Method and apparatus for suppression of fires.
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Lund,Gary K.; Rozanski,James D., Method and apparatus for suppression of fires.
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Hamilton Brian K. (Littleton CO) Baglini James L. (Englewood CO), Method of assembling a hybrid inflator.
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Hamilton Brian K. (Littleton CO) Baglini James L. (Englewood CO), Method of assembling a hybrid inflator and related propellants.
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Knowlton Gregory D. ; Ludwig Christopher P., Method of safely initiating combustion of a gas generant composition using an autoignition composition.
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Johnson, James Neil; Schild, Ilissa Brooke, Methods of making multilayered, hydrogen-containing thermite structures.
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Hugus, George D.; Sheridan, Edward W.; Brooks, George W., Structural metallic binders for reactive fragmentation weapons.
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IPC	Description
A	생활필수품
A62	인명구조; 소방(사다리 E06C)
A62B	인명구조용의 기구, 장치 또는 방법(특히 의료용에 사용되는 밸브 A61M 39/00; 특히 물에서 쓰이는 인명구조 장치 또는 방법 B63C 9/00; 잠수장비 B63C 11/00; 특히 항공기에 쓰는 것, 예. 낙하산, 투출좌석 B64D; 특히 광산에서 쓰이는 구조장치 E21F 11/00)
A62B-1/08	.. 윈치 또는 풀리에 제동기구가 있는 것

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[미국특허] Thermite compositions for use as gas generants comprising basic metal carbonates and/or basic metal nitrates 원문보기