초록 ▼

Spoilers, mounted on vertical stabilizer tail surfaces of large aircraft release controllable Bernoulli forces to augment rudder and aileron aircraft controls. Data from surface pressure sensors, also mounted on vertical stabilizer tail surface, is computer-interpreted to minimize tail drag and stru

Spoilers, mounted on vertical stabilizer tail surfaces of large aircraft release controllable Bernoulli forces to augment rudder and aileron aircraft controls. Data from surface pressure sensors, also mounted on vertical stabilizer tail surface, is computer-interpreted to minimize tail drag and structural flight-stress. The spoilers suitable for this role include parallel lines of controllable height barriers, located on the fore part of each side of symmetrical airfoils of airplane tails.

대표청구항 ▼

A drag-spoiling apparatus, in an aircraft having tail airfoil structures of near-symmetrical surfaces, and a pilot-command communicating means to a rudder actuating apparatus; an improvement comprising: a left-side barrier-line spoiler means, mounted within the aircraft\s vertical stabilizer tail su

A drag-spoiling apparatus, in an aircraft having tail airfoil structures of near-symmetrical surfaces, and a pilot-command communicating means to a rudder actuating apparatus; an improvement comprising: a left-side barrier-line spoiler means, mounted within the aircraft\s vertical stabilizer tail surfaces, and attached to the vertical stabilizer\s structure and connected to a left-side barrier-line spoiler actuating means; and a right-side barrier-line spoiler means mounted within the aircraft\s vertical stabilizer tail surfaces, and attached to the vertical stabilizer\s structure and connected to a right-side barrier-line spoiler actuating means; and surface-pressure sensor means, located aft of the barrier line spoiler on each side of the vertical stabilizer (FIG. 4-4.1), and computer means, with trim algorithm means (FIG. 6) connected to the sensor means, and connected to electrical means connected to the spoiler actuation means; wherein spoiler means generate a controllable-height profile barrier-line such as can be generated by computer-defined, multiple, closely-parallel, eccentrically-rotated, powered disks; and wherein spoilers controllably pass through each airfoil side surface to disrupt laminar airflow of its airfoil side; and, wherein data from the surface pressure sensors, is communicated to the computer means (FIG. 1-9), and the computer provides powered instructions of a trim algorithm (FIG. 5) to compute and command the actuation of the spoilers; and, wherein the computer means receive electrical data representing pressure patterns and compares it with aircraft pressure patterns of minimum lift-induced drag; wherein electrical actuation means receive computer-level electric output and convert it to energy means suitable for actuation of spoilers into barrier profiles; whereby pressure sensors and computers sense and compare air pressure from opposite sides of the vertical tail surface, and computer-driven output actuates spoiler barrier profile movement to reduce unnecessary lift-induced drag.