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특허 상세정보

Use of carbon fibrils to enhance burn rate of pyrotechnics and gas generants

특허상세정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판) C06B-021/00   
미국특허분류(USC) 149/1096 ; 149/2 ; 149/191 ; 149/1082
출원번호 US-0141389 (1993-10-22)
발명자 / 주소
출원인 / 주소
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 35  인용 특허 : 0
초록

Conductive carbon fibrils are incorporated into energetic compositions to enhance the burn rate. The carbon fibrils are grown catalytically from carbon precursors and are substantially free of pyrolytically deposited thermal carbon. The fibrils generally have a length in the range from about 1mm

대표
청구항

A method for enhancing the burn rate in an energetic composition selected from propellant and pyrotechnic energetic compositions comprising incorporating into said energetic composition an effective quantity of conductive carbon fibrils sufficient to increase the burn rate at least 20% upon burning said energetic composition, said carbon fibrils having substantially continuous layers of ordered carbon atoms having an outside diameter between about 3.5 and 75 nanometers which are catalytically grown and having a distinct inner core region, each of the car...

이 특허를 인용한 특허 피인용횟수: 35

  1. Ledford, Jordan T.; Laszewski, Matthew R.; Malecki, Harry C.. CNS-infused carbon nanomaterials and process therefor. USP2015049005755.
  2. Shah, Tushar K.; Morber, John J.. CNS-shielded wires. USP2015089111658.
  3. Shah, Tushar K.; Malecki, Harry C.; Adcock, Daniel Jacob. CNT-based resistive heating for deicing composite structures. USP2014038664573.
  4. Shah, Tushar K.; Malecki, Harry C.. CNT-based signature control material. USP2012128325079.
  5. Shah, Tushar K.; Alberding, Mark R.; Malecki, Harry C.. CNT-infused EMI shielding composite and coating. USP2016019241433.
  6. Shah, Tushar K.; Gardner, Slade H.; Alberding, Mark R.; Malecki, Harry C.. CNT-infused carbon fiber materials and process therefor. USP2017029574300.
  7. Shah, Tushar K.; Gardner, Slade H.; Alberding, Mark R.; Malecki, Harry C.. CNT-infused carbon fiber materials and process therefor. USP2015028951632.
  8. Shah, Tushar K.; Gardner, Slade H.; Alberding, Mark R.. CNT-infused fiber and method therefor. USP2012048158217.
  9. Shah, Tushar K.; Adcock, Daniel J.; Malecki, Harry C.. CNT-infused fiber as a self shielding wire for enhanced power transmission line. USP2015109167736.
  10. Shah, Tushar K.; Adcock, Daniel Jacob; Malecki, Harry C.. CNT-infused fiber as a self shielding wire for enhanced power transmission line. USP2015109163354.
  11. Shah, Tushar K.; Gardner, Slade H.; Alberding, Mark R.; Malecki, Harry C.. CNT-infused metal fiber materials and process therefor. USP2017029573812.
  12. Shah, Tushar K.; Gardner, Slade H.; Alberding, Mark R.; Malecki, Harry C.. CNT-infused metal fiber materials and process therefor. USP2015028951631.
  13. Shah, Tushar K.; Alberding, Mark R.; Malecki, Harry C.; Markkula, Samuel J.; Hughes, John Anthony; Kline, Shawn C.. CNT-tailored composite air-based structures. USP2014038662449.
  14. Shah, Tushar K.; Alberding, Mark R.; Malecki, Harry C.; Markkula, Samuel J.; Hughes, John Anthony; Kline, Shawn C.. CNT-tailored composite sea-based structures. USP2013128601965.
  15. Malet, Brandon K.; Shah, Tushar K.. Carbon fiber substrates having carbon nanotubes grown thereon and processes for production thereof. USP2014088815341.
  16. Shah, Tushar K.; Malecki, Harry C.; Malet, Brandon K.; Hoskins, Robert D.; Patel, Jigar M.. Carbon nanotube-infused fiber materials containing parallel-aligned carbon nanotubes, methods for production thereof, and composite materials derived therefrom. USP2015048999453.
  17. Shah, Tushar K.; Malecki, Harry C.; Carson, Murray N.. Ceramic composite materials containing carbon nanotube-infused fiber materials and methods for production thereof. USP2012058168291.
  18. Shah, Tushar K.; Pietras, Bradley W.; Adcock, Daniel Jacob; Malecki, Harry C.; Alberding, Mark R.. Composites comprising carbon nanotubes on fiber. USP2013118585934.
  19. Nielson, Daniel B.; Fielding, Curtis W.. Compositions usable as flare compositions, countermeasure devices containing the flare compositions, and related methods. USP20190110173944.
  20. Fleischer, Corey Adam; Hetzel, Lawrence P.; Shah, Tushar K.. Electrical devices containing carbon nanotube-infused fibers and methods for production thereof. USP2014078787001.
  21. Fleischer, Corey Adam; Hetzel, Lawrence P.; Shah, Tushar K.; Floyd, Mandel Durwood; Pensero, Greogry F.; Burgess, William Patrick; Sedlak, Joseph J.; Liu, Han. Electrical devices containing carbon nanotube-infused fibers and methods for production thereof. USP2014078780526.
  22. Alberding, Mark R.; Malecki, Harry C.; Shah, Tushar K.; Adcock, Daniel J.. Flame-resistant composite materials and articles containing carbon nanotube-infused fiber materials. USP2013108545963.
  23. Nielson,Daniel B.; Tanner,Richard L.; Dilg,Carl. Flares including reactive foil for igniting a combustible grain thereof and methods of fabricating and igniting such flares. USP2008127469640.
  24. Malet, Brandon K.; Shah, Tushar K.. Glass substrates having carbon nanotubes grown thereon and methods for production thereof. USP2014078784937.
  25. Shah, Tushar K.; Malecki, Harry C.. Incorporation of nanoparticles in composite fibers. USP2015038969225.
  26. Callaway, James. Infra-red emitting decoy flare. USP2009047516700.
  27. Malecki, Harry C.; Shah, Tushar K.. Low temperature CNT growth using gas-preheat method. USP2013118580342.
  28. Malecki, Harry C.; Shah, Tushar K.. Low temperature CNT growth using gas-preheat method. USP2013048414973.
  29. Almstrom Henrik,SEX ; Bjarnholt Gert,SEX. Method for electrically initiating and controlling the burning of a propellant charge and propellant charge. USP1998125854439.
  30. Nielson, Daniel B.; Tanner, Richard L.; Dilg, Carl. Methods of fabricating and igniting flares including reactive foil and a combustible grain. USP2010047690308.
  31. Malecki, Harry C.; Gaigler, Randy L.; Fleischer, Corey A.; Liu, Han; Malet, Brandon K.; Markkula, Samuel J.. Resistance measurement system and method of using the same. USP2015079085464.
  32. Fleischer, Corey Adam; Shah, Tushar K.; Hetzel, Lawrence P.; Malecki, Harry C.. Spiral wound electrical devices containing carbon nanotube-infused electrode materials and methods and apparatuses for production thereof. USP2014038665581.
  33. Fleischer, Corey Adam. Structural energy storage assemblies and methods for production thereof. USP2015049017854.
  34. Fleischer, Corey Adam. Structural energy storage assemblies and methods for production thereof. USP2018029907174.
  35. Malecki, Harry C.; Alberding, Mark R.; Malet, Brandon K.; Shah, Tushar K.. System and method for surface treatment and barrier coating of fibers for in situ CNT growth. USP20181110138128.