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Fuel cell powered propulsion system

국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판) B60L-011/18    H01M-008/10   
미국특허분류(USC) 180/653 ; 429/23 ; 429/33 ; 429/13
출원번호 US-0301806 (1994-09-07)
발명자 / 주소
출원인 / 주소
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 60  인용 특허 : 15
초록
▼

An apparatus for directly powering a unipolar electric motor with direct current (DC) power includes a control mechanism, and a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) having a fuel input and an oxidizer input. The control mechanism may control the fuel input and the oxidizer input. The fuel input may utilize a hydrocarbon fuel or, alternatively, an arbitrary mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide. The electric motor may have a field excitation current and the control mechanism may further control the field excitation current. Alternatively, an apparatus may power...

대표
청구항
▼

An apparatus for powering a vehicle, said apparatus comprising: electric motor means for powering said vehicle, said electric motor means including a motor power input; fuel cell means for providing fuel cell power, said fuel cell means having a fuel input, an oxidizer input, a thermal exhaust output, and a fuel cell power output; turbine-generator means for providing turbine-generator power, said turbine-generator means including generator means for producing a generator power output, and also including turbine means for driving said generator means; sa...

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (15)

  1. Santini John (Centerreach NY). Accelerator control for electric vehicles. USP1983084399393.
  2. VanBerg ; Jr. Charles F. (Duncan OK). Apparatus and method for providing electrical power in a well. USP1993045202194.
  3. Shinoki Toshio (Amagasaki) Sasaki Akira (Amagasaki) Matsumoto Shuichi (Amagasaki JPX). Apparatus for measuring the flow rate of water vapor in a process gas including steam. USP1993035190726.
  4. Okado Chihiro (Fuchu JA). Constant power control of a D.C. electric motor for handling cargoes. USP1976063965403.
  5. Janotik ; Adam M.. Electric vehicle drive train having unipolar motor. USP1978114124086.
  6. Kim Chang H. (Hyaesong Yonrip Na-Dong ; Room 205 ; 551-9 ; Shinwol-Dong ; Kwanak-ku Seoul KRX). Electronic drive propulsion device for motor vehicles. USP1990094953646.
  7. Kumar Romesh (Naperville IL) Ahmed Shabbir (Evanston IL) Krumpelt Michael (Naperville IL) Myles Kevin M. (Downers Grove IL). Fuel cell system for transportation applications. USP1993095248566.
  8. Hirota Toshio (Kawasaki JPX). Fuel-cell power-generation system. USP1992085141824.
  9. Domeracki William F. (Lake Mary FL) Lundberg Wayne L. (Pittsburgh PA) Dowdy Thomas E. (Orlando FL) Linder JoAnn M. (Clifton Park NY). Integrated gas turbine solid oxide fuel cell system. USP1995055413879.
  10. Rosner Stuart (285 Stegman Pkwy. Jersey City NJ 07305). Method for renewing fuel cells using magnesium anodes. USP1993075228529.
  11. Sederquist Richard A. (Newington CT) Trocciola John C. (Glastonbury CT) Farris Paul J. (South Windsor CT) Smith ; II Murdo J. (Bristol CT). Method of generating high-purity nitrogen gas. USP1994075330857.
  12. Hsu Michael S. (Round Hill Rd. Lincoln MA 01773). On-board recharging system for battery powered electric vehicles. USP1994075332630.
  13. Bromberg Leslie (Sharon MA) Cohn Daniel R. (Chesnut Hill MA) Rabinovich Alexander (Salem MA). Plasmatron-fuel cell system for generating electricity. USP1995045409784.
  14. Muranaka Yasushi (Katsuta JPX) Imahashi Jinichi (Hitachi JPX) Horiba Tatsuo (Hitachi JPX) Nishimura Shigeoki (Katsuta JPX). Polymer electrolyte hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell where the polymer electrolyte has a water repellency gradient and a cataly. USP1996035500292.
  15. Hendriks Rudolf (Velp NLX) Ankersmit Hendrik J. (Schiedam NLX). Power installation using fuel cells. USP1992015083425.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 피인용횟수: 60

  1. Pedicini Christopher S. ; Gray Gary E. ; Kurle Wayne. Air manager control using cell load characteristics as auto-reference. USP2001116322913.
  2. Pedicini, Christopher S.. Air managing systems and methods for gas depolarized power supplies utilizing a diaphragm. USP2004116824915.
  3. Hu, Haoran; Stover, Thomas; Morscheck, Timothy J.; Miles, Kathryn A.; Watts, Patrick M.; Wiersma, Diane C.. Clean power system. USP2010017648785.
  4. Hu, Haoran; Stover, Thomas; Morscheck, Timothy J.; Miles, Kathryn A.; Watts, Patrick M.; Wiersma, Diane C.. Clean power system. USP2010107818959.
  5. Viteri, Fermin; Anderson, Roger E.. Combined fuel cell and fuel combustion power generation systems. USP2005036868677.
  6. Raiser, Stephen. Compressor arrangement for the operation of a fuel cell system. USP2004046720098.
  7. Doan, Tien M.; Clingerman, Bruce J.. Control apparatus and method for efficiently heating a fuel processor in a fuel cell system. USP2003086602624.
  8. Morisawa, Kunio. Control system for vehicle having fuel cell. USP2003096615940.
  9. Yang,Hyun sup; Sul,Seung ki. Distributed power generation system using a fuel cell and a method of controlling the same. USP2007077250690.
  10. Yang,Hyun sup; Sul,Seung ki. Distributed power generation system using a fuel cell and a method of controlling the same. USP2008047358622.
  11. Steinwandel, Jürgen; Wolff, Christian; Hoffjann, Claus. Drive unit, method for providing power, and use of a drive unit. USP2017019541001.
  12. Rzadki,Wolfgang; Sadler,Karl Otto; Schulze Horn,Hannes. Electric energy supply system for a ship, in particular a navy ship that can be operated with low IR signature. USP2007027172474.
  13. O'Connell Daniel B. ; Moore Barbara S. ; Stratton Michael A. ; McManis James V... Electrochemical propulsion system. USP2001056223843.
  14. Hotto, Robert. Enhanced efficiency turbine. USP2015069059440.
  15. Hotto, Robert. Enhanced efficiency turbine. USP2011118047006.
  16. Hotto, Robert. Enhanced efficiency turbine. USP2010107818969.
  17. Kearl,Daniel A.; Barnes,Ted W.; Champion,David; Herman,Gregory. Fuel cell apparatus. USP2009027491457.
  18. Hsu Michael S. ; Ong Robin Y. P.. Fuel cell power supply system. USP1999015858568.
  19. Hsu, Michael S.; Ong, Robin Y. P.. Fuel cell power supply system. USP2003116649289.
  20. Leger, David Earl; Black, Shane Carver; Mc Donald, Mark Chesley. Fuel cell powered electrical motor. USP2003126664693.
  21. Kelly, Sean M.; England, Diane M.; Mukerjee, Subhasish; Weber, John. Fuel cell stack having a featured interconnect element. USP2012068197981.
  22. Kaneko, Youhei. Fuel cell system. USP20181110128516.
  23. Ishikawa, Seiji. Fuel cells system and electric car mounting it and starting control method for fuel cell system. USP2003026520273.
  24. Hossein Ghezel-Ayagh ; Anthony John Leo ; Robert A. Sanderson. High-efficiency fuel cell system. USP2002046365290.
  25. Wolfe Dave ; Minh Nguyen ; Meister Kurt ; Matulich Dan. Hybrid electrical power system. USP1999105968680.
  26. Logvinov, Sergey Anatolievich; Shkolnik, Nikolay; Koblents, Pavel Yurievich; Shliakhtenko, Andrey Nikolaevich; Kogan, Sam; Pivunov, Dmitry Ivanovich; Abashkin, Vasily Gennadievich. Hybrid high temperature fuel cell volume expansion heat engine. USP2003086606850.
  27. Hasuka,Yoshinobu; Saeki,Hibiki. Idle control system for fuel cell vehicle. USP2008057377345.
  28. Viteri, Fermin. Low pollution power generation system with ion transfer membrane air separation. USP2005096945029.
  29. Ahmed Shabbir ; Kumar Romesh ; Krumpelt Michael. Methanol partial oxidation reformer. USP2001066244367.
  30. Hunt, Thomas Howard; Spiteri, Raymond. Method and system for controlling power distribution in a hybrid fuel cell vehicle. USP2004096792341.
  31. Zhang, Wenjun; Spiteri, Raymond; Hunt, Thomas Howard. Method and system for controlling power distribution in a hybrid fuel cell vehicle. USP2004096795756.
  32. Adams James A ; Sulek Mark S. ; Saloka George Steve. Method for initiating a fuel cell. USP1999126007930.
  33. Boll, Wolf; Klein, Herbert. Method for operating a hybrid drive system. USP2005036868927.
  34. Kenneth James Farkas. Method of current interaction in an electric motor drive system having a load-dependent current generating system. USP2002096452352.
  35. Campbell,Anthony Bruce; Smugeresky,Craig Steven. Methods and apparatus for controlled solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC)/turbine hybrid power generation. USP2008117456517.
  36. Michael S. Hsu ; Robin Y. P. Ong. Off-board station and an electricity exchanging system suitable for use with a mobile vehicle power system. USP2002046380637.
  37. DeRosa Glenn P.. On board power regeneration system for electrically operated vehicles. USP2000086097164.
  38. William D. Ernst ; Michael M. Walsh. Operating a fuel cell system during low power demand. USP2002126489048.
  39. Reddy K. Narasimha ; Amend Brian J. ; Cominelli Donald F. ; Fargo Richard N. ; Towey ; Jr. James P. ; Brooks William F.. Optimization of magnetizing current in linear induction motors. USP1999045896951.
  40. Mufford W. Edward,CAX ; Strasky Douglas G.,CAX. Power control system for a fuel cell powered vehicle. USP1998065771476.
  41. Mufford W. Edward,CAX ; Strasky Douglas G.,CAX. Power control system for a fuel cell powered vehicle. USP1999115991670.
  42. Botti, Jean Joseph; Grieve, Malcolm James; Miller, Carl Elmer. Power generation system and method. USP2003086609582.
  43. Kobayashi, Yoshinori; Tomida, Kazuo; Fukagawa, Masayuki; Mori, Ryutaro; Kitamura, Takeshi. Power generation system and method for starting power generation system. USP2017059638102.
  44. Rzadki, Wolfgang; Schulze, Matthias; Völzke, Ronald; Wacker, Bernd. Power generation, distribution, and on-board power supply system for low-emissive surface marine (navy) ships of different classes and sizes. USP2009067544108.
  45. Anderson,Donald C.; Lee, III,Edmund S.. Regenerative self propelled vehicles. USP2008087416039.
  46. Viteri,Fermin. Reheat heat exchanger power generation systems. USP2006047021063.
  47. Ferrall, Joe; Doshi, Rajiv; Balan, Chellappa; DeAngelis, David A.; Mercer, Gary D.. SOFC systems to power a liquid or gas fuel pumping station. USP2009117615304.
  48. Viteri, Fermin; Anderson, Roger E.. Semi-closed Brayton cycle gas turbine power systems. USP2005066910335.
  49. Johnson, Robert Paul. Solar-powered, liquid-hydrocarbon-fuel synthesizer. USP2010077752845.
  50. Noetzel,John G.; Grieve,Malcolm James. Solid oxide auxiliary power unit reformate control. USP2007117294421.
  51. Haltiner, Jr.,Karl J.; Simpkins,Haskell; Mukerjee,Subhasish. Solid-oxide fuel cell module for a fuel cell stack. USP2007097270906.
  52. Lenox, Carl J. S.. System and method for associating a load demand with a variable power generation. USP2015049020653.
  53. Lenox, Carl J. S.. System and method for associating a load demand with a variable power generation. USP2013108548637.
  54. Lenox, Carl J. S.. System and method for associating a load demand with a variable power generation. USP2012018108081.
  55. Hu, Haoran. System and method of operating internal combustion engines at fuel rich low-temperature- combustion mode as an on-board reformer for solid oxide fuel cell-powered vehicles. USP2013068463529.
  56. Ritterhoff, J?rgen. Torque motor. USP2005016847142.
  57. Wolfe, David; Minh, Nguyen Q.; Meister, Kurt; Matulich, Dan S.. Turbomachine-driven environmental control system. USP2004056735953.
  58. Gorte, Raymond J.; Vohs, John M.. Use of sulfur-containing fuels for direct oxidation fuel cells. USP2011088007954.
  59. Rosen Harold A. ; Willis Jeffrey W.. Vehicle powered by a fuel cell/gas turbine combination. USP2001046213234.
  60. Pronske, Keith L.; Anderson, Roger E.; Viteri, Fermin. Zero emissions closed rankine cycle power system. USP2011027882692.

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