[특허]Muzzle loading gun and adaptor

[미국특허] Muzzle loading gun and adaptor 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	F41C-009/08
출원번호	US-0650160 (1996-05-20)
발명자 / 주소	Johnston Kenneth E.
대리인 / 주소	McLeod
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 24 인용 특허 : 0

초록 ▼

An adaptor (10) which allows a standard cartridge firing action to be used with a black powder muzzle loading gun (100) is described. The adaptor includes an insert (12) and a nipple (16) and is configured to be inserted into the barrel (108) of the gun adjacent the receiver (104). In use, a standard rifle cartridge casing (150) with a wall (150A) and with a head (150B) at one end containing a primer (152) is loaded into the receiver of the gun. Next, the cartridge casing is moved into the end (108A) of the barrel such that the casing extends into the center bore (14) of the insert and the nipple extends into the inside of the casing. When the gun is fired, the firing pin (114A) contacts the primer which ignites the black powder (118) which expels the projectile (120) from the gun. The ignition of the primer causes the wall of the casing of the cartridge to expand. The casing expands such that the casing is force fit and tightly held in the center bore of the insert. The expansion of the wall of the casing prevents blow back from the explosion from escaping past the adaptor and into the receiver of the gun.

대표청구항 ▼

[ I claim:] [1.] An adaptor for use in a muzzle loading gun, having a receiver means mounting a barrel and a blocking means mounted on the receiver means for supporting a head of a cartridge during firing of the gun, the blocking means mounting a firing pin mechanism, the adaptor comprising:(a) an insert having a first end and a second end with an inside wall and an outside wall between the ends and a center bore defined by the inside wall extending therethrough along a longitudinal axis of the insert, the outside wall being configured to be inserted into the barrel in a sealed relationship to the barrel and adjacent the blocking means; and(b) a nipple provided in the bore of the insert adjacent the first end of the insert and having a center bore extending therethrough in communication with the bore of the insert and with an outside wall in spaced relationship to the inside wall of the insert such that a casing of the cartridge with a primer on a head of the casing can be mounted on the nipple and extend into the bore of the insert adjacent the inside wall of the insert such that the nipple extends into the casing adjacent to the primer and such that the blocking means engages the head of the casing of the cartridge with the firing pin mechanism adjacent the primer wherein during firing of the muzzle loading gun the firing pin mechanism engages the primer and produces ignition of powder in the bore of the insert through the bore in the nipple.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (24) 인용/피인용 타임라인 분석

Kumler, Daniel F., Adjustable shotgun choke.
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Johnston, Kenneth, Apparatus and method of use for uniform muzzle loading.
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Hart, Steven C.; Fan, Fa-Gung, Apparatus for applying an acoustic dampening coating to the interior of a xerographic drum.
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Lee, Neville Ka Shek; Chan, Chi Kit; Hui, Samuel Sing-Kwong, Article of footwear, sole and pump arrangement for use in same, and method of making same.
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Ball Henry C., Breech plug for a muzzle-loading firearm.
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Cate Gordon R., Breech plug for muzzle loading firearm.
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Cate, Gordon R., Breech plug for muzzle loading firearm.
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Knight William A., Cross-fire breech plug.
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Hengstenberg, Eric T., Firing element for muzzleloading rifle.
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Hengstenberg, Eric T., Firing element for muzzleloading rifle.
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Horak, Luke William, High performance muzzle loading breech plug.
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Williams, Dean N.; Hollenbach, Ned J., Multiple auto primer system for muzzle-loading firearm.
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Rodney ; Jr. Frederick W., Muzzle loader with smokeless powder capability.
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Kenneth E. Johnston, Muzzle loading firearm and adaptor.
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Ruger William B. ; McGarry James, Muzzle-loaded firearm with bolt travel limitation.
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Hildebrandt, Carl B.; Hodgdon, Charles W.; Coburn, Ronald; Cavanaugh, Lee; Adham, Yasmine A.; Borecki, Daniel; Ball, Henry C., Muzzle-loading firearm.
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Lizarralde Ibarguren, Iñigo, Muzzle-loading rifle equipped with a gunpowder-proof sealed breech plug.
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Peterson, Bryan P.; Goodlin, Drew L.; Carlson, Erik K.; Head, Lawrence P.; Swenson, John W.; Jones, Sharon, Muzzleloader systems.
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Peterson, Bryan P.; Goodlin, Drew L.; Carlson, Erik K.; Head, Lawrence P.; Swenson, John W.; Jones, Sharon, Muzzleloader systems.
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Peterson, Sr., Bryan P.; Goodlin, Drew L.; Carlson, Erik K.; Head, Lawrence P.; Swenson, John W.; Jones, Sharon, Muzzleloader systems.
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Hendricks, Mark D.; Morgan, Kenneth L., Open ignition breech plug and conversion system and method for muzzle-loading firearm.
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Hendricks, Mark D.; Morgan, Kenneth L., Open ignition breech plug and conversion system and method for muzzle-loading firearm.
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Camp, Thomas, Plug for a firearm.
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Spanel, James, Rifle barrel adapter.
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IPC	Description
A	생활필수품
A62	인명구조; 소방(사다리 E06C)
A62B	인명구조용의 기구, 장치 또는 방법(특히 의료용에 사용되는 밸브 A61M 39/00; 특히 물에서 쓰이는 인명구조 장치 또는 방법 B63C 9/00; 잠수장비 B63C 11/00; 특히 항공기에 쓰는 것, 예. 낙하산, 투출좌석 B64D; 특히 광산에서 쓰이는 구조장치 E21F 11/00)
A62B-1/08	.. 윈치 또는 풀리에 제동기구가 있는 것

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[미국특허] Muzzle loading gun and adaptor 원문보기