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Carbon cone and carbon whisker field emitters 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • H01J-001/30
  • H01J-019/24
출원번호 US-0748451 (1996-11-13)
발명자 / 주소
  • Blanchet-Fincher Graciela Beatriz
  • Holstein William Leo
  • Shah Syed Ismat Ullah
출원인 / 주소
  • E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 35  인용 특허 : 31

초록

Carbon cone and carbon whisker field emitters are disclosed. These field emitters find particular usefulness in field emitter cathodes and display panels utilizing said cathodes. The carbon cone and carbon whisker field emitters can be formed by ion beam bombardment (e.g., ion beam etching) of carbo

대표청구항

[ We claim:] [1.] A field emission electron emitter comprising solid carbon whiskers which have diameters from about 0.5 nm to about 50 nm and lengths of at least 2 microns.

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (31)

  1. Komaki Kunio (Tokyo JPX) Yamamoto Isamu (Tokyo JPX) Fujimaki Takashi (Tokyo JPX) Hirose Yoichi (Kitakatsushika JPX), Composite diamond granules.
  2. Gat Roy (Cleveland OH), Composite fibers having a diamond surface.
  3. Lemelson Jerome H. (48 Parkside Dr. Princeton NJ 08540), Composite synthetic materials.
  4. Blanchet-Fincher Graciela B. (Wilmington DE) Coates Don M. (Santa Fe NM) Devlin David J. (Los Alamos NM) Eaton David F. (Wilmington DE) Silzars Aris K. (Landenburg PA) Valone Steven M. (Santa Fe NM), Diamond fiber field emitters.
  5. Kirkpatrick Allen R. (Lexington MA), Diamond films and method of growing diamond films on nondiamond substrates.
  6. Garg Diwakar (2815 Whitemarsh Pl. Macungie PA 18062) Monk Vyril A. (P.O. Box 496 ; 6563 Mountain Rd. Macungie PA 18062) Mueller Carl F. (1221 Tatamy Rd. Easton PA 18042), Diamond membranes for X-ray lithography.
  7. Nishikawa Akira (Tokyo JPX), Diamond probe and forming method thereof.
  8. Valone Steven M. (Santa Fe NM), Diamond-graphite field emitters.
  9. Tsuruoka Yoshihisa (Mobara JPX), Display device.
  10. Dworsky Lawrence N. (Scottsdale AZ) Jaskie James E. (Scottsdale AZ) Kane Robert C. (Scottsdale AZ), Electron device electron source including a polycrystalline diamond.
  11. Rabinowitz Mario (715 Lakemead Way Redwood City CA 94062), Emissive flat panel display with improved regenerative cathode.
  12. Kirkpatrick Douglas A. (Laurel MD), Field emission cathode of bio-molecular or semiconductor-metal eutectic composite microstructures.
  13. Hosoki Shigeyuki (Hachioji JPX) Okano Hiroshi (Tokyo JPX), Field emission cathode of glassy carbon and method of preparation.
  14. Kane Robert C. (Woodstock IL) Jaskie James E. (Scottsdale AZ), Field emission electron device employing a modulatable diamond semiconductor emitter.
  15. Jaskie James E. (Scottsdale AZ) Kane Robert C. (Scottsdale AZ), Field emission electron source employing a diamond coating.
  16. Lambe John J. (Altadena CA), Field emitter device with gated memory.
  17. Spindt Charles A. (Menlo Park CA) Holland Christopher E. (Redwood City CA), Matrix-addressed flat panel display.
  18. Spindt Charles A. (Menlo Park CA) Holland Christopher E. (Redwood City CA), Matrix-addressed flat panel display.
  19. Komaki Kunio (Tokyo JPX) Yanagisawa Masaaki (Tokyo JPX), Method for vapor phase synthesis of diamond on electrochemically treated substrate.
  20. Kumar Nalin (Austin TX), Method of forming field emitter device with diamond emission tips.
  21. Morrish Arthur A. (LaPlata MD) Natishan Paul M. (Annapolis MD) Carrington William A. (Foster City CA), Method of growing diamond film on substrates.
  22. Jaskie James E. (12256 E. Mountain View Scottsdale AZ 85259) Kane Robert C. (15412 St. Patrick Rd. Woodstock IL 60098), Method of making a field emission electron source employing a diamond coating.
  23. Kane Robert C. (Woodstock IL) Jaskie James E. (Scottsdale AZ), Method of making a molded field emission electron emitter employing a diamond coating.
  24. Lemelson Jerome H. (48 Parkside Dr. Princeton NJ 08540), Methods of forming synthetic diamond coatings on particles using microwaves.
  25. Valone Steven M. (Santa Fe NM) Pattillo Stevan G. (Los Alamos NM) Trkula Mitchell (Los Alamos NM) Coates Don M. (Santa Fe NM) Shah S. Ismat (Wilmington DE), Plasma-assisted conversion of solid hydrocarbon to diamond.
  26. Feng Zhu (Albany CA) Brewer Marilee (Goleta CA) Brown Ian (Berkeley CA) Komvopoulos Kyriakos (Orinda CA), Pretreatment process for forming a smooth surface diamond film on a carbon-coated substrate.
  27. Calcote Hartwell F. (Princeton NJ), Process for forming diamond coating using a silent discharge plasma jet process.
  28. Jansen Frank (Webster NY) Machonkin Mary A. (Webster NY), Processes for the preparation of polycrystalline diamond films.
  29. Roy Christian (Sillery CAX), Recovery of commercially valuable products from scrap tires.
  30. Morrish Arthur A. (LaPlata MD) Natishan Paul M. (Annapolis MD) Maruyama Benji (Alexandria VA) Pehrsson Pehr E. (Alexandria VA), Self-supporting diamond filaments.
  31. Kane Robert C. (Scottsdale AZ), Transistor device apparatus employing free-space electron emission from a diamond material surface.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (35)

  1. Gruen, Dieter M., Apparatus pertaining to a core of wide band-gap material having a graphene shell.
  2. Gruen, Dieter M., Apparatus pertaining to solar cells having nanowire titanium oxide cores and graphene exteriors and the co-generation conversion of light into electricity using such solar cells.
  3. Gruen, Dieter M., Apparatus pertaining to the co-generation conversion of light into electricity.
  4. Filas, Robert William; Jin, Sungho; Kochanski, Gregory Peter; Zhu, Wei, Article comprising aligned nanowires.
  5. Jin Sungho ; Kochanski Gregory Peter ; Zhu Wei, Article comprising enhanced nanotube emitter structure and process for fabricating article.
  6. Stoner, Brian; Piascik, Jeffrey, Bipolar microelectronic device.
  7. Merkulov,Vladimir I.; Lowndes,Douglas H.; Guillorn,Michael A.; Simpson,Michael L., Carbon containing tips with cylindrically symmetrical carbon containing expanded bases.
  8. Merkulov, Vladimir I.; Lowndes, Douglas H.; Guillorn, Michael A.; Simpson, Michael L., Carbon tips with expanded bases grown with simultaneous application of carbon source and etchant gases.
  9. Amey, Jr., Daniel Irwin; Bouchard, Robert Joseph; Shah, Syed Ismat Ullah, Coated-wire ion bombarded graphite electron emitters.
  10. Busta,Heinz H.; Lesiak,Stanley D., Decontamination and sterilization system using large area x-ray source.
  11. Rinehart, Lawrence E.; Romero, Guillermo L., Electrical assembly having heat sink protrusions.
  12. Colby, Steven M., Electron source.
  13. Sasaki,Susumu; Kaneko,Yoshiyuki; Hirasawa,Shigemi; Kijima,Yuuichi; Miyata,Kenji, Emissive display device.
  14. Izumi, Katsutoshi; Mine, Keiji; Ohbayashi, Yoshiaki; Jobe, Fumihiko, Etching method and etching apparatus of carbon thin film.
  15. Choi, Jun-hee; Cha, Seung-nam; Lee, Hang-woo, Field emission device.
  16. Wei,Yang; Liu,Liang; Fan,Shou Shan, Field emission device with cathode wires and carbon nanotubes.
  17. Feng-Yu Chuang TW; Wen-Chun Wang TW, Field emission display device equipped with nanotube emitters and method for fabricating.
  18. Rinehart,Lawrence E.; Romero,Guillermo L., Fluid cooled electrical assembly.
  19. Schneiker,Conrad W., Integrated sub-nanometer-scale electron beam systems.
  20. Amey, Jr., Daniel Irwin; Bouchard, Robert Joseph; Shah, Syed Ismat Ullah, Ion bombarded graphite electron emitters.
  21. Haba,Masanori; Fujii,Hirokazu, Lighting device.
  22. Graciela Beatriz Blanchet-Fincher ; John Gerard Lavin, Metal-oxygen-carbon field emitters.
  23. Gruen, Dieter M., Method and article of manufacture corresponding to a composite comprised of ultra nonacrystalline diamond, metal, and other nanocarbons useful for thermoelectric and other applications.
  24. Yoshioka,Tadanori, Method and equipment for specimen preparation.
  25. Rinehart,Lawrence E.; Romero,Guillermo L., Method of assembling an electric power.
  26. Veerasamy, Vijayen S.; Thomsen, Scott V., Method of depositing DLC on substrate.
  27. Yu-Yang Chang TW; Jyh-Rong Sheu TW; Cheng-Chung Lee TW, Method of improving field emission efficiency for fabricating carbon nanotube field emitters.
  28. Choi Kyung Moon ; Jin Sungho, Nanoscale conductive connectors and method for making same.
  29. Layton, Phillip J., Optical antennas with enhanced fields and electron emission.
  30. Layton, Phillip J., Photo induced enhanced field electron emission collector.
  31. Layton, Phillip J., Photon induced enhanced field electron emission collector.
  32. Gruen, Dieter M., Self-composite comprised of nanocrystalline diamond and a non-diamond component useful for thermoelectric applications.
  33. Gruen, Dieter M., Self-composite comprised of nanocrystalline diamond and a non-diamond component useful for thermoelectric applications.
  34. Givargizov, Evgeny Invievich; Givargizov, Mikhail Evgenievich; Ershov, Vladimir Iliich; Manshina, Nina Ivanovna, Stabilized and controlled electron sources, matrix systems of the electron sources, and method for production thereof.
  35. Golden, Phillip; Watson, Scott A.; Knowles, Timothy, X-ray tube.
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