$\require{mediawiki-texvc}$

연합인증

연합인증 가입 기관의 연구자들은 소속기관의 인증정보(ID와 암호)를 이용해 다른 대학, 연구기관, 서비스 공급자의 다양한 온라인 자원과 연구 데이터를 이용할 수 있습니다.

이는 여행자가 자국에서 발행 받은 여권으로 세계 각국을 자유롭게 여행할 수 있는 것과 같습니다.

연합인증으로 이용이 가능한 서비스는 NTIS, DataON, Edison, Kafe, Webinar 등이 있습니다.

한번의 인증절차만으로 연합인증 가입 서비스에 추가 로그인 없이 이용이 가능합니다.

다만, 연합인증을 위해서는 최초 1회만 인증 절차가 필요합니다. (회원이 아닐 경우 회원 가입이 필요합니다.)

연합인증 절차는 다음과 같습니다.

최초이용시에는
ScienceON에 로그인 → 연합인증 서비스 접속 → 로그인 (본인 확인 또는 회원가입) → 서비스 이용

그 이후에는
ScienceON 로그인 → 연합인증 서비스 접속 → 서비스 이용

연합인증을 활용하시면 KISTI가 제공하는 다양한 서비스를 편리하게 이용하실 수 있습니다.

Thermochromic devices 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • G02F-001/01
출원번호 US-0173414 (1998-10-15)
발명자 / 주소
  • Byker Harlan J.
  • Ogburn Paul H.
출원인 / 주소
  • Pleotint, L.L.C.
대리인 / 주소
    Thompson Hine & Flory LLP
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 89  인용 특허 : 22

초록

The invention is an energy efficient, thermochromic device for windows that allows sunlight or solar radiation into a building or structure when the ambient temperature is low and substantially blocks solar radiation when the ambient temperature is high, especially when sunlight is directly on the w

대표청구항

[ We claim:] [46.] A thermochromic window comprising:a first light transmitting substrate;a second light transmitting substrate;at least one thermochromic material which changes reversibly from less light energy absorbing to more light energy absorbing as its temperature increases; andat least one m

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (22)

  1. Bechtel Jon H. (Holland MI) Byker Harlan J. (Holland MI), Automatic rearview mirror system for automotive vehicles.
  2. Palmer Alan (Los Gatos CA), DC voltage tester having parallel connected resistive elements in thermal contact with a thermochronic material.
  3. Parker Robert (Alamo CA) Phillips Stephen (Walnut Creek CA), Display apparatus using thermochromic material.
  4. Byker Harlan J. (Holland) Tonar William L. (Holland) Barrett Larry L. (Holland MI), Electro-optic device.
  5. Bauer Frederick T. ; Byker Harlan J. ; Cammenga David J. ; Roberts John K., Electro-optic rearview mirror for automotive vehicles.
  6. Byker Harlan J. ; Cammenga David J. ; Poll David L., Electro-optic window incorporating a discrete photovoltaic device.
  7. Byker Harlan J. (Zeeland MI), Electrochromic devices with bipyridinium salt solutions.
  8. Forgette Jeffrey A. ; Byker Harlan J. ; Tonar William L. ; Bauer Frederick T., Electrochromic rearview mirror incorporating a third surface metal reflector.
  9. Davis Frederick, Multilayered dispersed thermochromic liquid crystal.
  10. Byker Harlan J. (Holland MI), Prismatic variable reflectance mirrors.
  11. Watanabe Haruo (Tokyo JPX), Self-responding laminated bodies, their production process and windows using the same.
  12. Byker Harlan J. (Holland MI), Single-compartment, self-erasing, solution-phase electrochromic devices, solutions for use therein, and uses thereof.
  13. Borden Rex M. (8158 Kenova St. San Diego CA 92126), Solar-actuated fluid window shutter.
  14. Borowski ; Jr. Joseph C. (Hatfield PA) Fulton Robert O. (Ontario CAX) Lavoie Jacques (Lansdale PA), Tamper-resistant article and method of authenticating the same.
  15. Scanlon J. Kevin (Pittsburgh PA) Greenberg Charles B. (Murrysville PA), Thermochromic vanadium oxide coated glass.
  16. Greenberg Charles B. (Murrysville PA), Thermochromic vanadium oxide with depressed switching temperature.
  17. Theiste David A. (Wyoming MI) Byker Harlan J. (Zeeland MI), Tinted solution-phase electrochromic devices.
  18. Charoudi Day (5A Newton Place Somerville MA 02143), Transparent thermal insulating system.
  19. Byker Harlan J., Variable reflectance automobile mirror.
  20. Byker Harlan J., Variable reflectance automobile mirror.
  21. Byker Harlan J. (Holland MI), Variable reflectance mirror.
  22. Byker Harlan J. (Holland MI), Variable reflectance motor vehicle mirror.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (89)

  1. Anderson, Christopher D.; Byker, Harlan J.; DeJong, Samuel J.; Liposcak, Curtis J., Absorbing solar control interlayers.
  2. Ash, Kevin L., Aerospace protective dust cover.
  3. Anderson, Christopher D.; Byker, Harlan J.; De Jong, Samuel J.; Lameris, Jeffrey L.; Winkle, Derick D., Anti-yellowing for thermochromic systems.
  4. Davis, Keith J., Apparatus and methods to provide a surface having a tunable emissivity.
  5. Bonham, Charles C.; Burrows, Paul E.; Chu, Xi; Graff, Gordon Lee; Gross, Mark Edward; Martin, Peter Maclyn; Moro, Lorenza; Nelson, Kenneth Jeffrey; Pagano, John Chris; Zumhoff, Mac R., Apparatus for depositing a multilayer coating on discrete sheets.
  6. Rosenblum, Martin Philip; Chu, Xi; Moro, Lorenza; Nelson, Kenneth Jeffrey; Burrows, Paul; Gross, Mark E.; Zumhoff, Mac R.; Martin, Peter M.; Bonham, Charles C.; Graff, Gordon L., Apparatus for depositing a multilayer coating on discrete sheets.
  7. Anderson, Christopher D.; Broekhuis, Michael D.; Byker, Harlan J.; DeJong, Samuel J., Color neutral thermochromic layers and laminates.
  8. DiSalvo, Gail D.; Cusick, John, Composition for indicating the prevailing temperature.
  9. Eaton, David L.; Guarr, Thomas F.; Ash, Kevin L.; Theiste, David A., Controller configured for an electro-optic device and method thereof.
  10. Ash, Kevin L.; Veenman, Steven J., Dust cover assembly with edge light.
  11. Tapley, Donald L.; Turnbull, Robert R., Electrical window control system and method thereof.
  12. Driscoll, David I.; Adamski, Christopher J., Electro-optic window control system.
  13. David L. Poll ; Kevin L. Ash ; David A. Theiste ; Thomas F. Guarr ; William L. Tonar, Electrochromic medium having a color stability.
  14. Poll, David L.; Ash, Kevin L.; Theiste, David A.; Guarr, Thomas F.; Tonar, William L., Electrochromic windows and method of making the same.
  15. Poll, David L.; Ash, Kevin L.; Theiste, David A.; Guarr, Thomas F.; Tonar, William L., Electrochromic windows and method of making the same.
  16. Poll, David L.; Ash, Kevin L.; Theiste, David A.; Guarr, Thomas F.; Tonar, William L., Electrochromic windows and method of making the same.
  17. Poll, David L.; Ash, Kevin L.; Theiste, David A.; Guarr, Thomas F.; Tonar, William L., Electrochromic windows and method of making the same.
  18. Poll, David L; Ash, Kevin L; Theiste, David A; Guarr, Thomas F; Tonar, William L, Electrochromic windows and method of making the same.
  19. Poll,David L.; Ash,Kevin L.; Theiste,David A.; Guarr,Thomas F.; Tonar,William L., Electrochromic windows and method of making the same.
  20. McGinniss,Vincent D.; Risser,Steven M., Electrooptic compounds and methods for making.
  21. Visser, Robert Jan; Moro, Lorenza, Encapsulated RGB OLEDs having enhanced optical output.
  22. Moro, Lorenza; Krajewski, Todd L., Encapsulated devices and method of making.
  23. Graff, Gordon Lee; Martin, Peter Maclyn; Gross, Mark Edward; Shi, Ming Kun; Hall, Michael Gene; Mast, Eric Sidney, Encapsulated display devices.
  24. Visser, Robert Jan; Moro, Lorenza, Encapsulated white OLEDs having enhanced optical output.
  25. Visser, Robert Jan; Moro, Lorenza, Encapsulated white OLEDs having enhanced optical output.
  26. Broekhuis, Michael D.; Byker, Harlan J.; Millett, Frederick A., Enhanced thermochromic window which incorporates a film with multiple layers of alternating refractive index.
  27. Gaddis, Cynthia H.; Malone, Kelly; Wang, Xinlin, Environmental control in vehicles.
  28. Boesch, Damien; Rosenblum, Martin, Evaporator with internal restriction.
  29. Boesch, Damien; Rosenblum, Martin, Evaporator with internal restriction.
  30. Kuester, Ulrich A., Full display mirror actuator.
  31. Drotleff, Elizabeth; McGinniss, Vincent D.; Risser, Steven M.; Bruce, Kevin, Functional materials for use in optical systems.
  32. McGinniss, Vincent D.; Risser, Steven M., Functional materials for use in optical systems.
  33. Orillard, Julien; Selles, Olivier, Glazing having switchable optical properties.
  34. Moon, Dong-Gun; Shim, Myun-Gi; Park, Soo-Ho; Lee, Mi-Hyun, Infrared ray transmittance controlling panel including color modifying layer.
  35. Byker, Harlan J.; Ogburn, Jr., Paul H.; Vander Griend, Douglas A.; Veldkamp, Brad S.; Winkle, Derick D., Ligand exchange thermochromic systems and high ε ligands for same.
  36. Byker, Harlan J.; Ogburn, Jr., Paul H.; Vander Griend, Douglas A.; Veldkamp, Brad S.; Winkle, Derick D., Ligand exchange thermochromic systems and high ε ligands for same.
  37. Byker, Harlan J.; Ogburn, Jr., Paul H.; Vander Griend, Douglas A.; Winkle, Derick D., Ligand exchange thermochromic systems containing exchange metals.
  38. Byker, Harlan J.; Ogburn, Jr., Paul H.; Vander Griend, Douglas A.; Veldkamp, Brad S.; Winkle, Derick D., Ligand exchange thermochromic, (LETC), systems.
  39. Byker, Harlan J.; Ogburn, Jr., Paul H.; Vander Griend, Douglas A.; Veldkamp, Brad S.; Winkle, Derick D., Ligand exchange thermochromic, (LETC), systems.
  40. Byker, Harlan J.; Ogburn, Jr., Paul H.; Vander Griend, Douglas A.; Veldkamp, Brad S.; Winkle, Derick D., Ligand exchange thermochromic, (LETC), systems.
  41. Burrows, Paul; Pagano, J. Chris; Mast, Eric S.; Martin, Peter M.; Graff, Gordon L.; Gross, Mark E.; Bonham, Charles C.; Bennett, Wendy D.; Hall, Michael G., Method for edge sealing barrier films.
  42. Moro,Lorenza; Chu,Xi; Rosenblum,Martin Philip; Nelson,Kenneth Jeffrey; Burrows,Paul E.; Gross,Mark E.; Zumhoff,Mac R.; Martin,Peter M.; Bonham,Charles C.; Graff,Gordon L., Method of making an encapsulated plasma sensitive device.
  43. Graff, Gordon Lee; Martin, Peter Maclyn; Gross, Mark Edward; Shi, Ming Kun; Hall, Michael Gene; Mast, Eric Sidney, Method of making encapsulated display devices.
  44. Byker, Harlan J.; Millett, Frederick A.; Ogburn, Jr., Paul H.; Vander Griend, Douglas A.; Veldkamp, Brad S.; Winkle, Derick D., Multi-layer ligand exchange thermochromic systems.
  45. Busscher, Bradley L.; Driscoll, David I.; Mitchell, Andrew T.; Ash, Kevin L., Multi-piece bezel for electro-optic window assembly.
  46. McCarthy, Wil; Powers, Richard M.; Burney, Alex K., Multifunctional building component.
  47. Moro, Lorenza; Chu, Xi, Multilayer barrier stacks and methods of making multilayer barrier stacks.
  48. Martin, Peter M.; Graff, Gordon L.; Gross, Mark E.; Hall, Michael G.; Mast, Eric S., Multilayer plastic substrates.
  49. Martin, Peter M.; Graff, Gordon L.; Gross, Mark E.; Hall, Michael G.; Mast, Eric S., Multilayer plastic substrates.
  50. Martin, Peter M.; Henager, Jr., Charles H.; Bennett, Wendy D.; Williford, Ralph E., Nanostructured thin film optical coatings.
  51. Carlson, Steven A., Optical shutter.
  52. Steven A. Carlson, Optical shutter.
  53. Hedderich, Wilfried; Lefaux, Christophe; Weiss, Keith D., Photochromatic effect for polycarbonate glazing applications.
  54. Knox,Carol L.; McDonald,William H., Photochromic article.
  55. Kumar,Anil; Van Gemert,Barry; Blackburn,Forrest R.; Nelson,Clara E., Photochromic articles with reduced temperature dependency and methods for preparation.
  56. Blackburn,William P.; Levesque,Michael B.; Seybert,Kevin W.; Conklin,Jeanine A.; Gruchacz,Nancyanne, Photochromic optical article.
  57. Chahroudi, Day, Preparation of light valves.
  58. Driscoll, David I.; Busscher, Bradley L., Reducing condensation in dimmable window systems.
  59. Donval, Ariela; Gross, Noam; Partouche, Eran; Nevo, Doron; Oron, Moshe, Responsivity enhancement of solar light compositions and devices for thermochromic windows.
  60. Donval, Ariela; Gross, Noam; Partouche, Eran; Nevo, Doron; Oron, Moshe, Responsivity enhancement of solar light compositions and devices for thermochromic windows.
  61. Tran, Bao, Smart building systems and methods.
  62. Tran, Bao Q., Smart building systems and methods.
  63. Barton, Neil; Torr, Ashley Carl, Solar control glazing.
  64. Branda, Neil Robin; Bremner, Glen Ramsay; Finden, Jeremy Graham; Giesbrecht, Corbin Abe; Lam, Duhane; Pilapil, Matt Andrew; Smit, Matthew Paul, System and method for controlling an optical filter assembly.
  65. Branda, Neil Robin; Bremner, Glen Ramsay; Finden, Jeremy Graham; Giesbrecht, Corbin Abe; Lam, Duhane; Pilapil, Matt Andrew; Smit, Matthew Paul, System and method for controlling an optical filter assembly.
  66. Azari,Shaun; Bierman,Joshua J., System and method for energy-conserving roofing.
  67. Graf, Wolfgang; Rox, Rainer, System comprising a glazing element and a gas supply device.
  68. Buchanan, Michael, Thermochromic glazings.
  69. Waleed Khaldi, Thermochromic laminates and methods for controlling the temperature of a structure.
  70. Bae, Seulgi; Ryu, Sang-Ryoun; Kim, Chang Gyu; Kim, Hyun Bin; Moon, Dong-Gun; Jung, Young Soo; Jung, Yung-Jin; Cha, Jee Yun; Choi, Yong Won, Thermochromic window.
  71. Cerny, Glenn A., Thermochromic window and method of manufacturing the same.
  72. Millett, Frederick A.; Broekhuis, Jr., Michael D.; Byker, Harlan J.; Ogburn, Jr., Paul H., Thermochromic window structures.
  73. Millett, Frederick A.; Broekhuis, Michael D.; Byker, Harlan J.; Ogburn, Jr., Paul H., Thermochromic window structures.
  74. Geoffrey A. McCue ; Sebastian V. Kanakkanatt, Thermoresponsive coloring formulation for use on reimageable image carrier.
  75. Levy, Yoav; Haarer, Dietrich, Time-temperature indicator based on valence isomerizations.
  76. Graff,Gordon Lee; Gross,Mark Edward; Shi,Ming Kun; Hall,Michael Gene; Martin,Peter Maclyn; Mast,Eric Sidney, Ultrabarrier substrates.
  77. Bechtel, Jon H.; Poll, David L., Variable transmission window constructions.
  78. Ash, Kevin L.; Busscher, Bradley L.; Turnbull, Robert R.; Neuman, George A.; Cammenga, David J.; Theiste, David A., Variable transmission window system.
  79. Ash, Kevin L.; Busscher, Bradley L.; Turnbull, Robert R.; Neuman, George A.; Cammenga, David J.; Theiste, David A., Variable transmission window system.
  80. Richard, David A., Variable transmittance birefringent device.
  81. Lam, Duhane; Branda, Neil Robin; Smit, Matthew Paul; Von Hahn, Peter Alexander, Variable transmittance optical devices.
  82. Lam, Duhane; Branda, Neil Robin; Smit, Matthew Paul; Von Hahn, Peter Alexander, Variable transmittance optical devices.
  83. Lam, Duhane; Branda, Neil R., Variable transmittance optical filter and uses thereof.
  84. Lam, Duhane; Branda, Neil R., Variable transmittance optical filter and uses thereof.
  85. Lam, Duhane; Branda, Neil R.; Spantulescu, Andreea, Variable transmittance optical filter and uses thereof.
  86. Lam, Duhane; Branda, Neil R.; Spantulescu, Andreea, Variable transmittance optical filter and uses thereof.
  87. Lam, Duhane; Branda, Neil R.; Spantulescu, Andreea; Finden, Jeremy Graham; Hayek, Ali; Hope-Ross, Kyle Andrew; Sviridov, Serguei, Variable transmittance optical filter and uses thereof.
  88. Lam, Duhane; Branda, Neil Robin, Variable transmittance optical filter with substantially co-planar electrode system.
  89. Lam, Duhane; Branda, Neil Robin, Variable transmittance optical filter with substantially co-planar electrode system.
섹션별 컨텐츠 바로가기

AI-Helper ※ AI-Helper는 오픈소스 모델을 사용합니다.

AI-Helper 아이콘
AI-Helper
안녕하세요, AI-Helper입니다. 좌측 "선택된 텍스트"에서 텍스트를 선택하여 요약, 번역, 용어설명을 실행하세요.
※ AI-Helper는 부적절한 답변을 할 수 있습니다.

선택된 텍스트

맨위로