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특허 상세정보

MyON담기
내보내기 페이스북 공유 카카오톡 공유

Electrically-heated combustion catalyst structure and method for start-up of a gas turbine using same

특허상세정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판) F23R-003/40    F02C-007/26   
미국특허분류(USC) 600/390.6 ; 607/23
출원번호 US-0688075 (1996-07-26)
발명자 / 주소
출원인 / 주소
대리인 / 주소
    Jecminek
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 58  인용 특허 : 12
초록
▼

This invention relates to an electrically-heated catalyst (EHC) and a start-up method of a gas turbine engine for combusting a hydrocarbonaceous fuel/oxygen-containing gas mixture using this electrically-heated catalyst. The catalytic structure is electrically heated to a predetermined temperature prior to start up of the turbine so as to reduce emissions during the start-up of the system. The EHC unit is a stacked or spirally wound layering of flat and corrugated thin metal foils which forms a plurality of axially-extending, longitudinal channels. The c...

대표
청구항
▼

[ What is claimed is:] [1.] A method for start-up of a gas turbine engine employing a hydrocarbonaceous fuel source and a monolithic catalyst structure in which at least an initial portion is electrically heated to supply combustion gas to the gas turbine which comprises, in sequential fashion, the steps of:a. applying electrical power to the electrically-heated portion of the catalyst structure to heat the catalyst structure to within about 100.degree. C. of the temperature obtained when the catalyst structure is combusting the fuel at steady-state cond...

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (12)

  1. Pillsbury ; Paul W. ; DeCorso ; Serafino M.. Apparatus and method for starting a large gas turbine having a catalytic combustor. USP1978094112675.
  2. Dalla Betta Ralph A. (Mountain View CA) Ribeiro Fabio H. (Mountain View CA) Shoji Toru (Sunnyvale CA) Tsurumi Kazunori (Fujisawa JPX) Ezawa Nobuyasu (Koto CA JPX) Nickolas Sarento G. (Livermore CA). Catalyst structure having integral heat exchange. USP1993105250489.
  3. Pfefferle William C. (51 Woodland Dr. Middletown NJ 07748). Catalytic method. USP1995085440872.
  4. Tsai Peter R. F. (Columbia MD) Whittenberger William A. (Hiram OH). Combined electrically heatable and light-off converter. USP1995105456890.
  5. Brunson Gordon W. (Chagrin Falls OH) Cornelison Richard C. (Hiram OH). Core for a catalytic converter. USP1993085232671.
  6. Mori Hiromitsu (Osaka JPX) Akagi Kosuke (Ikomashi JPX) Kitahata Hiroki (Hirakatashi JPX). Hot gas generator. USP1986074598541.
  7. Acheson Willard P. (Pittsburgh PA) Morris Richard A. (Missouri City TX) Rennard Raymond J. (Pittsburgh PA) Viswanathan Thiagarajan (Allison Park PA). Method for the recovery of power from LHV gas. USP1980054202168.
  8. Retallick William B. (West Chester PA) Alcorn William R. (Chagrin Falls OH). Method of making a combustion apparatus for high-temperature environment. USP1995085437099.
  9. Dalla Betta Ralph A. (Mountain View CA) Yee David K. (Hayward CA) Magno Scott A. (Dublin CA) Shoji Toru (Hiratsuka JPX). Process and catalyst structure employing intergal heat exchange with optional downstream flameholder. USP1996055518697.
  10. Sheller David T. (Garrettsville OH). Reinforcing web for a multicellular converter. USP1997055632961.
  11. Whittenberger William A. (Garrettsville OH). Structure for electrically heatable catalytic core. USP1991125070694.
  12. Acheson Willard P. (Pittsburgh PA) Morris Richard A. (Missouri City TX) Viswanathan Thiagarajan (Allison Park PA). System for combustion of gases of low heating value. USP1980054202169.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 피인용횟수: 58

  1. Scalia, Jr., William Henry. Apparatus and method for fuel flow rate, fuel temperature, fuel droplet size, and burner firing rate modulation. USP2012028126631.
  2. Farhangi,Shahram; Sprouse,Kenneth M; Matthews,David R. Apparatus for mixing fluids. USP2006107117676.
  3. Joshi, Ajay; Yee, David. Catalyst module overheating detection and methods of response. USP2011077975489.
  4. Dalla Betta, Ralph. Catalyst placement in combustion cylinder for reduction on NOx and particulate soot. USP2004036698412.
  5. Laster,Walter Ray; Bandaru,Ramarao V.. Catalytic combustor having fuel flow control responsive to measured combustion parameters. USP2008097421843.
  6. Yee,David K.; Velasco,Marco A.; Nickolas,Sarento G.; Dalla Betta,Ralph A.. Control strategy for flexible catalytic combustion system. USP2006107121097.
  7. Fecamp, Benoit; Fadlun, Ever Avriel; Groppi, Stefano. Control system of an internal combustion engine. USP2014038678814.
  8. Hamrin, Douglas; Lampe, Steve. Controls for multi-combustor turbine. USP2016039273606.
  9. Yee, David K.; Corr, II, Robert Anthony; Nickolas, Sarento George. Design and control strategy for catalytic combustion system with a wide operating range. USP2004096796129.
  10. Dalla Betta, Ralph Albert; Cizeron, Joel M.; Sheridan, David R.. Devices and methods for reduction of NOemissions from lean burn engines. USP2009117610752.
  11. Dalla Betta,Ralph A.; Cizeron,Joel; Sheridan,David R.. Devices and methods for reduction of NOemissions from lean burn engines. USP2007027181906.
  12. Yee,David K.; Reppen,Dag. Dynamic control system and method for multi-combustor catalytic gas turbine engine. USP2006127152409.
  13. Shimoda, Kenji; Nishio, Kazuaki; Kinoshita, Yasuo; Takagaki, Tadashi. Electrode, electrically heating type catalyst device using same, and manufacturing method of electrically heating type catalyst device. USP2014088815167.
  14. Ackerman John Frederick ; Stowell William Randolph ; Ivkovich Dan ; Johnson Robert Alan ; Khang Soon Jai ; Park Sang Yeng. Engine having resistance to particle deposits. USP2001076254341.
  15. Prabhu, Edan. Fuel oxidation in a gas turbine system. USP2017039587564.
  16. Prabhu, Edan D.. Gasifier power plant and management of wastes. USP2015069057028.
  17. Maslov, Boris A.. Gradual oxidation and autoignition temperature controls. USP2015129206980.
  18. Maslov, Boris A.. Gradual oxidation and autoignition temperature controls. USP2016039273608.
  19. Denison, Thomas Renau; Maslov, Boris A.. Gradual oxidation and multiple flow paths. USP2015038980193.
  20. Maslov, Boris A.. Gradual oxidation and multiple flow paths. USP2016059328660.
  21. Armstrong, Jeffrey. Gradual oxidation below flameout temperature. USP2016069371993.
  22. Maslov, Boris A.. Gradual oxidation below flameout temperature. USP2015038980192.
  23. Armstrong, Jeffrey; Martin, Richard; Hamrin, Douglas. Gradual oxidation with adiabatic temperature above flameout temperature. USP2016079381484.
  24. Maslov, Boris A.. Gradual oxidation with adiabatic temperature above flameout temperature. USP2015018926917.
  25. Maslov, Boris A.; Armstrong, Jeffrey. Gradual oxidation with flue gas. USP2017089726374.
  26. Hamrin, Douglas; Armstrong, Jeffrey. Gradual oxidation with heat control. USP2016069359948.
  27. Lampe, Steve; Hamrin, Douglas. Gradual oxidation with heat control. USP2016059347664.
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  29. Lampe, Steve; Hamrin, Douglas. Gradual oxidation with heat control. USP2016069359947.
  30. Maslov, Boris A.; Hamrin, Douglas. Gradual oxidation with heat exchange media. USP2015049017618.
  31. Armstrong, Jeffrey; Martin, Richard; Hamrin, Douglas. Gradual oxidation with heat transfer. USP2017029567903.
  32. Armstrong, Jeffrey; Maslov, Boris A.. Gradual oxidation with heat transfer. USP2016019234660.
  33. Hamrin, Douglas; Martin, Richard; Armstrong, Jeffrey. Gradual oxidation with heat transfer. USP2016059353946.
  34. Schnepel, Mark. Gradual oxidation with reciprocating engine. USP2014038671917.
  35. Schnepel, Mark; Maslov, Boris A.. Gradual oxidation with reciprocating engine. USP2014098844473.
  36. Prabhu, Edan. Heating a reaction chamber. USP2014018621869.
  37. Martin, Richard; Armstrong, Jeffrey; Hamrin, Douglas. Hybrid gradual oxidation. USP2017019534780.
  38. Wen, Chaur S.; Roberts, Peter B.. Internal combustion engine having a catalytic reactor. USP2003126669914.
  39. Prabhu, Edan. Managing leaks in a gas turbine system. USP2013038393160.
  40. Dalla Betta, Ralph A.; Velasco, Marco A.; Yee, David K.; Nickolas, Sarento G.. Method of thermal NOx reduction in catalytic combustion systems. USP2004046718772.
  41. Dibble Robert W. ; Mongia Rajiv K.. Methods and apparatus for igniting a catalytic converter in a gas turbine system. USP2001086269625.
  42. Hamrin, Douglas; Lampe, Steve. Multi-combustor turbine. USP2016039279364.
  43. Sprouse,Kenneth M.; Farhangi,Shahram; Horn,Mark D.; Matthews,David R.. Non-swirl dry low NOx (DLN) combustor. USP2006107127899.
  44. Prabhu, Edan. Oxidizing fuel. USP2014038671658.
  45. Prabhu, Edan. Oxidizing fuel in multiple operating modes. USP2018039926846.
  46. Prabhu, Edan. Oxidizing fuel in multiple operating modes. USP2014048701413.
  47. Prabhu, Edan D.. Processing fuel and water. USP2014118893468.
  48. Jørn, Ernst; Løgsted-Nielsen, Erik. Reactor for carrying out non-adiabatic reactions. USP2005116962678.
  49. Armstrong, Jeffrey; Martin, Richard; Hamrin, Douglas. Staged gradual oxidation. USP2016029267432.
  50. Armstrong, Jeffrey; Martin, Richard; Hamrin, Douglas; Perry, Joe. Staged gradual oxidation. USP2014088807989.
  51. Winston, Kenneth W.; Ajami, Andre M.. Starting a gas turbine engine to maintain a dwelling speed after light-off. USP2015079086018.
  52. Huntington, Richard A.; Dhanuka, Sulabh K.; Slobodyanskiy, Ilya Aleksandrovich. System and method for diffusion combustion in a stoichiometric exhaust gas recirculation gas turbine system. USP20181110138815.
  53. Betta,Ralph Dalla; Cizeron,Joel. System and methods for improved emission control of internal combustion engines. USP2007017165393.
  54. Dalla Betta,Ralph; Cizeron,Joel. System and methods for improved emission control of internal combustion engines using pulsed fuel flow. USP2006087082753.
  55. Su,Shi; Beath,Andrew Charles; Mallett,Clifford William. System for catalytic combustion. USP2008107430869.
  56. Schuetze,Karl T.; Weaver,Matthew D.. Systems and methods for controlling pressure of fluids. USP2008017314059.
  57. Schuetze, Karl T.; Hudson, Robert S.. Systems and methods for controlling temperature and pressure of fluids. USP2012128333330.
  58. Pinkerton,Joseph F.. Thermal and compressed air storage system. USP2006087086231.

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