[특허]Non-lethal weapon firing a frangible, weighted paint ball

[미국특허] Non-lethal weapon firing a frangible, weighted paint ball 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	F42B-010/00
출원번호	US-0186632 (1998-11-06)
발명자 / 주소	Rosa Steven P. Manion Francis B.
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 50 인용 특허 : 28

초록 ▼

A non-lethal, light weight, paint ball weapon is attached to standard rifles and fits underneath the barrel of the rifle on existing hard points provided for M-203 forty millimeter grenade launchers. A separate triggering system allows the shooter to fire the non-lethal weapon while aligning sights upon an intended target. The paint ball is stabilized by a first immiscible high density component filling approximately one-third of the ball interior volume. Paint or some other liquid is used as a lower density component filling the remaining volume. The high density component may be talc powder, lead shot, sand, glass beads, or a high density substantially immiscible liquid, paste or gel. The specially adapted, stabilized paint ball includes a colorant or dye and, optionally, a skin irritant or odor producing liquid. The ball is enclosed by an elastomeric, fluid impermeable skin scored or marked to ensure immediate bursting and kinetic energy dissipation upon impact. The ball may be filled with a any of a plurality of liquids, thereby providing a baton-marker round, a chemical incapacitating (e.g., oleoresin capsicum) round, a transdermal drug delivery round, a water-filled training round, or an infrared or ultraviolet tagging round. The paint ball ammunition may be color coded for easy identification of the contents and intended use. The weapon fires a selection of paint ball types and includes a plurality of magazines marked with external indicia of ammunition type, or the magazine tubes may include a window, allowing the paint ball condition and color coding to be seen.

대표청구항 ▼

[ What is claimed is:] [1.]1. A projectile suitable for being fired from a weapon and rupturing upon impact with a target to disperse contents of the projectile on the target, said projectile comprising:a fluid impermeable outer shell enclosing an interior volume and having an exterior surface;a first material disposed within said interior volume and occupying a selected fraction of said shell interior volume;a second, fluid material occupying substantially all the remaining shell interior volume;wherein said first material has a specific gravity greater than said second material specific gravity and is substantially immiscible with said second material; andwherein said outer shell is rupturable in response to impact with said target to permit dispersal of said fluid material on said target.

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (28) 인용/피인용 타임라인 분석

Lorenzetti James A. (2849 Summit Rd. Copley OH 44321), Ammunition magazine for paint ball gun.
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Jones Barry P. (5908 Lundy Dr. Lanham MD 20706), Attachment for a paint pellet gun.
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Ekstrom Glen (167 Cherry St. ; Suite 286 Milford CT 06460), Compressed gas gun.
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Luxton, David, Frangible nonlethal projectile.
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Dobbins Jerrold M. (3320 Camino Calendria Thousand Oaks CA 91360) Alexander Ross (20936 Puente Rd. Woodland Hills CA 91364), Gas powered gun.
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Robinson Robert (695 Blaine Way Hayward CA 94544), Gun with variable gas power.
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Kraft Donald J. (512 Dartmouth Rd. Burbank CA 91510), Hollow water-filled game toy.
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Fedida Jose,FRX, Incapacitating composition and a device for its use.
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Smith Henry J. (RR3 P.O. Box 234 Elverson PA 19520), Luminescent paintball for marking nighttime impacts.
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Lee John P. (46 Cherry Bent Ct. Germantown MD 20874), Magazine assembly for gas-powered gun and combination thereof.
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Olson Christy L. (5500 74th St. ; NE. #A Marysville WA 98270), Marking pellet gun and rigid, fracturable pellet therefor.
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Whiting Carolyn C. (331 Trudelle Street ; Unit 78 Scarborough ; Ontario M1J 3J9 CAX), Marking projectile.
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Smith Henry J. (RR3 Box 234 Elverson PA 19520), Method for producing luminescent paintballs.
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Greenlees William D. (Rte. No. 1 ; Box 711-L Accokeek MD 20607), Non-lethal projectile for riot control.
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Kotsiopoulos Thomas G. (Northfield IL) Gibson Gary E. (Wheeling IL), Paint ball.
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Kotsiopoulos Thomas G. (Northfield IL) Gibson Gary E. (Wheeling IL), Paint ball.
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Anderson Donald L. (Racine WI), Paint ball gun.
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Moran John C. (3124 Lake Ave. Fort Wayne IN 46805), Paint ball gun.
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Williams Robert A. (2721 White Settlement Rd. Fort Worth TX 76107), Paint ball gun.
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Scott Eric (15695 92nd Way N. Jupiter FL 33478), Paint ball gun and assemblies therefor.
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Hamer ; III Harry H. (418 S. Frederick St. Mechanicsburg PA 17055), Paint ball magazine apparatus.
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Adelman Barnet R. (Atherton CA), Projectile for small firearms.
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Olson Christy L. (10732 Palatine N. Seattle WA 98133), Rigid, fracturable projectiles for air powered guns.
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Huang Shi-Huang (No. 91 ; Chiou-Tsuoh South Lane ; North Area Taichung City TWX), Safety explosion-sound type bullet for toy gun.
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Greenwell Andrew J. (1481 Hillside Pl. Yuma AZ 85364), Semiautomatic paint ball gun.
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Jones, Michael A., Shooting game having programmable targets and course for use therewith.
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Saxby Michael E. (Leamington Spa GB2), Training or marking bullets.
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Skogg George A. (Kingsford MI), Washable marking fluid formulation for soft gelatin capsules and use thereof.
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이 특허를 인용한 특허 (50) 인용/피인용 타임라인 분석

Gibson, Gary E.; Varacins, Michael A., Aerodynamic projectile.
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Gibson, Gary E.; Varacins, Michael A.; Willson, Jon, Aerodynamic projectile.
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Gibson, Gary E.; Varacins, Michael A., Aerodynamic projectiles and methods of making the same.
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Brown, Donald A.; Kaufman, Harvey Lewis, Apparatus for marking a target.
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Jenson, Martin W., Apparatus, system, and method for launching a granular substance.
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Giordano, Michael; Lozier, Antony J.; Murphy, Daniel P., Bone fixation tool.
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Lozier, Antony J.; Murphy, Daniel P., Bone fixation tool.
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Lozier, Antony J.; Murphy, Daniel P., Bone fixation tool.
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Lozier, Antony J.; Murphy, Daniel P., Bone fixation tool.
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Murphy, Timothy A.; Aufdembrink, Brent A., Colorant compositions comprising metathesized unsaturated polyol esters.
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Thomas, Toby D.; Green, Richard L.; Record, Jonathan H.; Hunn, David L., Covert taggant dispersing grenade.
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Thomas, Toby D.; Green, Richard L.; Record, Jonathan H.; Hunn, David L., Covert taggant dispersing grenade.
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Rayner, William V. S., Duplex weapon system.
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Stolz, Frederick R., Emulsion of water soluble dyes in a lipophilic carrier.
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Lloyd, Richard M., Kinetic energy rod warhead with aiming mechanism.
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Lloyd, Richard M., Kinetic energy rod warhead with lower deployment angles.
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Lloyd, Richard M., Kinetic energy rod warhead with lower deployment angles.
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Lloyd, Richard M., Kinetic energy rod warhead with projectile spacing.
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Balzano, Alfiero, Less lethal ammunition.
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Brunette, James R. G.; Sniezak, Gary A; Oney, Richard Vay; Doehler, Steve, Less-lethal launcher.
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Thomas, Toby D.; Record, Jonathan H., Less-than-lethal cartridge.
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Helms, Gordon O.; Thompson, Jeff, Medical application system for animals.
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Pawloski, Daniel, Method and system for controlling small wild animals and rodents.
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Pearce, III, Robert Clarence; Kiplinger, Dale Vilmer, Method for selectively dispersing or delivering a control agent.
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Lloyd, Richard M., Multi-point time spacing kinetic energy rod warhead and system.
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Thomas, Toby D.; Record, Jonathan H., Multiple-charge cartridge.
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Gibson, Gary E.; Varacins, Michael A.; Willson, Jon, Non-lethal projectile.
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Gibson, Gary E.; Varacins, Michael A.; Willson, Jon, Non-lethal projectile.
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Edward J. Vasel ; Scott C. Nunan ; Gregory A. Niederhaus ; Peter G. Coakley, Non-lethal projectile for delivering an inhibiting substance to a living target.
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Vasel, Edward J.; Nunan, Scott C.; Niederhaus, Gregory A.; Coakley, Peter G., Non-lethal projectile for delivering an inhibiting substance to a living target.
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Vasel, Edward J.; Nunan, Scott C.; Niederhaus, Gregory A.; Coakley, Peter G.; Wenaas, Eric; Behrendt, Roger, Non-lethal projectile systems.
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Vasel,Edward J.; Nunan,Scott C.; Niederhaus,Gregory A.; Coakley,Peter G., Non-lethal projectiles for delivering an inhibiting substance to a living target.
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Lozier, Antony J.; Murphy, Daniel P.; Prygoski, Matthew; Giordano, Michael; Yakimicki, Donald L.; Bassett, Jeffrey; Collins, Michael Scott, Orthopedic tool for bone fixation.
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Ho, Stephen, Paint ball gun having a combined hopper/feeder.
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Ho, Stephen; Phang, Kheng, Paint ball gun having a combined hopper/feeder.
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Ho, Stephen, Paint ball gun having a front mounted gas cylinder.
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Ho, Stephen, Paint ball gun having paint ball dispenser with threaded connector.
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Ho,Stephen, Paint ball gun having paint ball dispenser with threaded connector.
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Tippmann,Benjamin, Paintball grenade.
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Ho, Stephen; Phang, Kheng, Paintball guns having hopper, adapter and/or feed tube aiming/pointing device mounting assemblies.
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Byram, George; Garvey, Brad, Paintball targeting system.
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Byram, George; Garvey, Brad, Paintball targeting system.
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Byram,George; Garvey,Brad, Paintball targeting system.
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Williams,Janet Elizabeth, Personal safety device.
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Thomas, Toby D.; Green, Richard L.; Record, Jonathan H.; Strauch, Robbie S.; Hunn, David L., Rocket-propelled grenade.
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Thomas, Toby D.; Green, Richard L.; Record, Jonathan H.; Strauch, Robbie S.; Hunn, David L., Rocket-propelled grenade.
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Vasel, Edward J.; Fuzak, Corey A., Stabilized non-lethal projectile systems.
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Wenaas, Eric P.; Vasel, Edward J.; Goode, Joseph L., Systems, methods and apparatus for use in distributing irritant powder.
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Lloyd, Richard M., Wide area dispersal warhead.
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A	생활필수품
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A62B-1/08	.. 윈치 또는 풀리에 제동기구가 있는 것

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[미국특허] Non-lethal weapon firing a frangible, weighted paint ball 원문보기