[특허]Audible sound communication from an implantable medical device

[미국특허] Audible sound communication from an implantable medical device 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	A61N-001/362
출원번호	US-0282531 (1999-03-31)
발명자 / 주소	Greeninger Daniel R. Thompson David L. Hartlaub Jerome T.
출원인 / 주소	Medtronic, Inc.
대리인 / 주소	Woods
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 58 인용 특허 : 28

초록 ▼

Methods and apparatus for communication of implantable medical device (IMD) information, including confirmation of programming and programmed parameter values, operating modes and programmed changes thereof and data stored in the IMD, by emission of audible sounds by the IMD are disclosed. The IMD includes an audio transducer that emits audible sounds including voiced statements or musical tones stored in analog memory correlated to a programming or interrogation operating algorithm or to a warning trigger event. The audible sounds can comprise the sole uplink transmission or may augment the contemporaneous uplink RF transmission of stored data, and/or programmed operating modes and parameters and/or device operations and states in an interrogation or during programming. To conserve energy, the audible sounds accompanying interrogation and programming of the IMD are at a low volume that preferably cannot be heard without use of an external audio amplifier or stethoscope. Voiced statements warning of battery energy depletion or imminent delivery of a therapy are emitted at a higher volume that is sufficient to be heard by the patient, so that the patient can take appropriate action. The volume of audible sounds confirming programmed changes made by a patient using a limited function programmer or magnet is also increased so that the patient can hear them.

대표청구항 ▼

[ We claim:] [1.]1. In conjunction with an implantable medical device, a system for communicating an audible warning from the implantable medical device implanted in a patient to advise the patient to take appropriate action, the system comprising:means for monitoring an operation of the implantable medical device indicative of a danger to the patient and for providing a patient warning trigger signal in response thereto; andan audible sound emitter activated by the patient warning trigger signal and producing an audible sound in an audio frequency range, the audible sound being of sufficient volume to propagate from the implantable medical device through the patient's body so as to be audibly heard by the patient;said audible sound emitter comprising:an audio transducer located within the implantable medical device;a memory having addressable memory locations, each memory location storing an audio transducer drive signal for the audio transducer that is correlated to a particular patient warning trigger signal;a memory address generator providing a particular memory address based upon the patient warning trigger signal;means for accessing a memory location based upon a particular generated memory address to retrieve the audio transducer drive signal from the memory location; andan amplifier coupled to the memory accessing means and applying the audio transducer drive signal to the audio transducer at a signal level sufficient to drive the audio transducer to produce the audible sound at the sufficient volume.

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (28) 인용/피인용 타임라인 분석

Duggan Stephen R. (Rosemount MN), Acoustic signalling apparatus for implantable devices.
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Fischell Robert E. (Silver Spring MD), Apparatus for detecting at least one predetermined condition and providing an informational signal in response thereto i.
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Greeninger Daniel R. ; Thompson David L. ; Hartlaub Jerome T., Audible sound communication from an implantable medical device.
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Ferek-Petric Bozidar (Zagreb YUX), Autocontrollable pacemaker with alarm.
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Imran Mir (Pittsburgh PA), Battery condition warning system for medical implant.
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Lee Yan S. (Plymouth MN), Battery depletion monitor.
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Dutcher Robert G. (Columbia Heights MN) Citron Paul (New Brighton MN) Jirak Thomas L. (Plymouth MN), Body tissue stimulation apparatus with warning device.
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Hartlaub Jerome T. (New Brighton MN) Thompson David L. (Fridley MN) McDonald Ray S. (St. Paul MN), Digital cardiac pacemaker with threshold margin check.
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Thompson David L. (Fridley MN) Roline Glenn M. (Anoka MN) Harrington Richard J. (Roseville MN), Digital circuit for control of gradual turn-on of electrical tissue stimulators.
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Fulker ; Mabel H., Heart pacemaker monitor, alarm and auxiliary power supply.
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Simko Richard T. (Los Altos Hills CA), High density integrated circuit analog signal recording and playback system.
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Schulman Joseph H. (Los Angeles CA), Implantable battery monitoring means and method.
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Halperin Louis E. (St. Paul MN) Lee Brian B. (Golden Valley MN) Roline Glenn M. (Anoka MN) Varrichio Anthony J. (Flanders NJ), Implantable capacitive absolute pressure and temperature monitor system.
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Halperin Louis E. (St. Paul MN) Miesel Keith A. (St. Paul MN) Ufford Keith A. (Chisago City MN) Svensk James R. (Coon Rapids MN) Patrick Timothy (South St. Paul MN) Hassler Beth A. (White Bear Lake M, Implantable capacitive absolute pressure and temperature sensor.
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Heilman Marlin S. (Gibsonia PA) Langer Alois A. (Pittsburgh PA), Implantable cardioverter with patient communication.
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Nilsson Kenth-Ake-Sune (Akersberga SEX), Implantable medical apparatus and extracorporeal programming and control unit therefor.
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Nelson Gary E. (Balsam Lake WI) Thompson David L. (Fridley MN), Low cost implantable medical device.
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Nelson Gary E. (Schaumburg IL) Thompson David L. (Fridley MN), Low cost implantable medical device.
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Wahlstrand John D. (Shoreview MN) Thompson David L. (Fridley MN) Nelson Gary E. (Balsam Lake WI), Magnetic field sensor.
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Hooper William J. (Lake Elmo MN) Thompson David L. (Fridley MN), Method and apparatus for accessing a nonvolatile memory.
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Krupka Yaakov (Rehovot ILX) Feldman Salomon (Givatayim ILX) Yerushalmi Shmuel (Rehovot ILX), Method and apparatus for evaluating pacer battery status and stimulation effectiveness.
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Hrdlicka Gregory A. (Plymouth MN) Thompson David L. (Fridley MN), Method and apparatus to limit control of parameters of electrical tissue stimulators.
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Vasko Robert S. (San Diego CA), Remotely programmable infusion system.
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Bennett ; Jr. Robert M. (Ham Lake MN), System for detecting heart pacemaker pulses.
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Ohara Yuichi (Tokyo JA), System for detecting information in an artificial cardiac pacemaker.
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Sjoquist Steven E. (Lynnwood WA) Daynes John C. (Redmond WA), System for producing prioritized alarm messages in a medical instrument.
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[미국특허] Audible sound communication from an implantable medical device 원문보기

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[미국특허] Audible sound communication from an implantable medical device 원문보기

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