[특허]Electrochemical heater and method for sterilizing

[미국특허] Electrochemical heater and method for sterilizing 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	A01N-001/00
출원번호	US-0500097 (2000-02-08)
발명자 / 주소	Tully Thomas J.
대리인 / 주소	Rosen
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 9 인용 특허 : 16

초록 ▼

An electrochemical heating pad includes a corrugated sheet having alternating peaks and valleys defining channels of elongated compartments having sidewalls between the peaks and valleys. A dry mixture operable to be wetted and activated with an electrolyte to generate heat through electrochemical reactions is disposed in at least some of and preferably all of the elongated compartments. The channels are covered with a base sheet on or a porous sheet to form the compartments. The corrugated sheet is preferably made from cardboard and the porous sheet is made from non-woven polypropelene. One dry mixture of the invention includes Magnesium in a range of 80% to 95% by weight, Iron in a range of 3% to 6% by weight, and Calcium Nitrate in a range of 1% to 2% by weight. Another mixture includes about 83.5% Magnesium by weight, about 4.0% Iron by weight, about 11.0% salt by weight, and about 1.5% Calcium Nitrate by weight. Another embodiment of the invention is a method of sterilizing one or more articles in the electrochemical heating module by placing articles to be sterilized, the storage container, and the pad in the tray, opening the storage container such that the activator liquid reacts exothermically with the pad; sealing the tray in the sealable container until the more articles are sterilized. Iodine may be included in the activator liquid or otherwise used in the reaction.

대표청구항 ▼

[ What is claimed is:] [20.]20. A method of sterilizing one or more articles in an electrochemical heating module including an exothermic electrochemical heating pad, a tray for holding the heating pad and a storage container containing activator liquid, a disinfecting agent suitably stored to be mixed with said activator liquid, and a sealable container for receiving the tray, heating pad, disinfecting agent, and activator liquid, said method comprising:placing the one or more articles, the storage container, and the pad in the tray,opening the storage container such that the activator liquid reacts exothermically with the pad and mixes with the disinfecting agent;sealing the tray in the sealable container until the one or more articles are sterilized.

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (16) 인용/피인용 타임라인 분석

Hartman Jerry M., Backup assembly and method for chemical sanitizing in a sanitizing zone of a pot and pan sink.
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Scudder James A. ; Berntsen James L., Container with integral module for heating or cooling the contents.
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Apellaniz Ramon (Lasne BEX), Device for heating food contained in a sealed container.
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Matsuoka Akira (1-11 Takezono-machi ; Ashiya-shi ; Hyogo-ken JPX) Mimura Koichi (Kobe JPX) Matsumoto Masayuki (Kobe JPX) Matsunami Masaru (Ibigawa JPX) Mizutani Kozo (Narashino JPX) Okamura Minoru (U, Device, agent and process for medical waste sterilization.
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Farrier Ernest G. (Winston-Salem NC) Chiou Joseph J. (Clemmons NC) Lehman Richard L. (Franklin Park NJ) Banerjee Chandra K. (Pfafftown NC), Electrochemical heat source.
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Farrier Ernest G. (Winston-Salem NC) Chiou Joseph J. (Clemmons NC) Lehman Richard L. (Franklin Park NJ) Banerjee Chandra K. (Pfafftown NC) Ridings Henry T. (Lewisville NC) Sensabaugh ; Jr. Andrew J. , Electrochemical heat source.
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Lamensdorf Marc (Mt. Sinai NY), Flameless heater and method of making same.
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Scaringe Robert P. (Rockledge FL) Grzyll Lawrence R. (Merritt Island FL), Flameless heater pad and tray systems.
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Scaringe Robert P. (Rockledge FL) Parrish Clyde F. (Melbourne FL), Flameless heater product for ready-to-eat meals and process for making same.
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Kuhn William E. (Lexington KY) Hu Kwoh H. (Weston MA) Black Stanley A. (Ventura CA), Flexible electrochemical heater.
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Burkett Timothy Alan ; Mesaros Jody Marie ; McGuire Kenneth Stephen ; White Richard Keim, Heat cells.
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White Richard Keim, Heat cells.
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Bell William L. ; Copeland Robert J. ; Yu Jianhan, Portable heat source.
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Pickard Donald W. (Sherborn MA) Trottier Robert L. (Franklin MA), Self-heating individual meal module.
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Koiso Yasuhiko,JPX ; Wagatsuma Naoto,JPX ; Fujisawa Masayuki,JPX ; Takahashi Namoru,JPX, Sheet type heating element and method of manufacturing the same.
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Yamaji Teizo (Yamaguchi JPX), Solid heat-generating composition.
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이 특허를 인용한 특허 (9) 인용/피인용 타임라인 분석

Doona, Christopher; Curtin, Maria; Taub, Irwin A.; Taub, legal representative, Barbara; Kustin, Kenneth, Chemical combination for generation of disinfectant and heat.
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Pohl, Jeffrey C.; Ritchie, Jr., James A.; Clark, Jeffery A., Chemical delivery assembly.
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Pohl, Jeffrey C.; Wiggs, Angela M., Chemical delivery assembly.
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Galloway, Daniel; Bevelhymer, Darrell, Compressed gas-driven device with passive thermodynamic composition.
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Galloway, Daniel; Bevelhymer, Darrell, Compressed gas-driven device with passive thermodynamic composition.
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Baerlocher,Anthony J., Gaming system which provides multiple players multiple bonus awards.
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Bommaraju, Tilak, Hydrogen elimination and thermal energy generation in water-activated chemical heaters.
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Kowalski, Tara L.; Rees, Wayne; Spang, Ronald H.; Harris, Jennifer R.; Wei, Xiaolan, Portable steam generating device.
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Madan, Deepak; McConaghie, John E.; Varga, Richard S.; Tandon, Rajiv, Tunable flameless heaters.
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IPC	Description
A	생활필수품
A62	인명구조; 소방(사다리 E06C)
A62B	인명구조용의 기구, 장치 또는 방법(특히 의료용에 사용되는 밸브 A61M 39/00; 특히 물에서 쓰이는 인명구조 장치 또는 방법 B63C 9/00; 잠수장비 B63C 11/00; 특히 항공기에 쓰는 것, 예. 낙하산, 투출좌석 B64D; 특히 광산에서 쓰이는 구조장치 E21F 11/00)
A62B-1/08	.. 윈치 또는 풀리에 제동기구가 있는 것

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[미국특허] Electrochemical heater and method for sterilizing 원문보기