초록 ▼

A method and apparatus for permitting a host automotive vehicle to avoid or mitigate the consequences of a collision between the host vehicle and a target automotive vehicle by using a combination of radar derived target information and transponder information. The host vehicle is equipped with a ra

A method and apparatus for permitting a host automotive vehicle to avoid or mitigate the consequences of a collision between the host vehicle and a target automotive vehicle by using a combination of radar derived target information and transponder information. The host vehicle is equipped with a radar system operative detect the target vehicle and generate target data, and a computer which determines a likelihood of collision with target vehicle. If the likelihood of collision is above a certain level, the computer directs the radar system to transmit a directional interrogation system toward the target vehicle. The target vehicle is equipped with one or more transponders that receive the interrogation signal and respond by transmitting a response signal containing information indicating various dynamic and/or static characteristics of the target vehicle. The response signal is received by the host vehicle and is decoded to extract the target vehicle information. The computer then uses the transponder-derived target information along with the radar-derived target information to accurately determine the nature of the impending collision and direct appropriate changes in performance of one or more systems of the host vehicle in order to avoid or mitigate the consequences of the collision.

대표청구항 ▼

1. A system for avoiding or mitigating a collision between a host automotive vehicle and a target automotive vehicle, the system comprising:a radar system mountable on the host vehicle and operative to scan a sector of the target vehicle's environment, detect the target vehicle, and generate target

1. A system for avoiding or mitigating a collision between a host automotive vehicle and a target automotive vehicle, the system comprising:a radar system mountable on the host vehicle and operative to scan a sector of the target vehicle's environment, detect the target vehicle, and generate target information describing the target vehicle; a computer operative to determine a probability of collision between the host vehicle and the target vehicle based upon the target information received from the radar system, and to cause the radar system to transmit a directional interrogation signal toward the target vehicle if the probability of collision is sufficiently high; and at least one transponder mountable on the target vehicle and operative to receive the interrogation signal and transmit a response signal containing information indicating dynamic and/or static characteristics of the target vehicle, the computer further operative to receive the information from the response signal and utilize the information to determine an appropriate change in performance of at least one system of the host vehicle in order to avoid or mitigate the consequences of the collision.