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Aerosol feed direct methanol fuel cell 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • H01M-008/04
출원번호 US-0595078 (2000-06-16)
발명자 / 주소
  • Andrew Kindler
  • Sekharipuram R. Narayanan
  • Thomas I. Valdez
출원인 / 주소
  • California Institute of Technology
대리인 / 주소
    Fish & Richardson P.C.
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 17  인용 특허 : 19

초록

Improvements to fuel cells include introduction of the fuel as an aerosol of liquid fuel droplets suspended in a gas. The particle size of the liquid fuel droplets may be controlled for optimal fuel cell performance by selection of different aerosol generators or by separating droplets based upon si

대표청구항

1. An aerosol feed direct oxidation fuel cell assembly comprising:a cathode; an anode; an electrolyte; and, an aerosol generator providing an organic fuel in the form of an aerosol to said anode, said aerosol comprising liquid fuel droplets dispersed in a suspending gas.

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (19)

  1. Surampudi Subbarao (Glendora CA) Narayanan Sekharipuram R. (Altadena CA) Vamos Eugene (La Canada CA) Frank Harvey A. (Encino CA) Halpert Gerald (Pasadena CA) Olah George A. (Beverly Hills CA) Prakash, Aqueous liquid feed organic fuel cell using solid polymer electrolyte membrane.
  2. Nohr Ronald S. (Roswell GA) MacDonald John G. (Decatur GA), Corona-assisted electrostatic filtration apparatus and method.
  3. Surampudi Subbarao ; Frank Harvey A. ; Narayanan Sekharipuram R. ; Chun William ; Jeffries-Nakamura Barbara ; Kindler Andrew ; Halpert Gerald, Direct methanol feed fuel cell and system.
  4. Reichner Philip (Plum Borough PA) Doshi Vinod B. (Monroeville PA), Electrochemical cell apparatus having an exterior fuel mixer nozzle.
  5. Shockling Larry A. (Plum Borough PA), Electrochemical cell apparatus having an integrated reformer-mixer nozzle-mixer diffuser.
  6. Grasso Albert P. (Vernon CT), Fuel cell stack with an integral ejector for reactant gas recirculation.
  7. Dirven Paul (Westerlo BEX) Engelen Willy (Balen BEX), Gas diffusion electrode with catalyst for an electrochemical cell with solid electrolyte and method for making such an e.
  8. Kindler Andrew ; Yen Shiao-Ping, HSPES membrane electrode assembly.
  9. Singh Prabhakar (Export PA) Shockling Larry A. (Plum Borough PA) George Raymond A. (Pittsburgh PA) Basel Richard A. (Plub Borough PA), Hydrocarbon reforming catalyst material and configuration of the same.
  10. Woods Richard R. ; Greiner Leonard ; Moard David, Integrated power module.
  11. Eisman Glenn A. (Midland MI) Door Robert D. (Clute TX), Ion exchange membrane having increased efficiency in proton exchange processes.
  12. Szydlowski Donald F. ; Sederquist Richard A., Method and apparatus for injecting a liquid hydrocarbon fuel into a fuel cell power plant reformer.
  13. Daidai Muneyuki (Toyama JPX) Sumita Manabu (Toyama JPX), Method for manufacturing a piezoelectric resonant component.
  14. Chen Tan-Ping, Method for operating a fuel cell assembly.
  15. Kalt Charles G. (29 Hawthorne Rd. Williamstown MA 01267), Particle collector and method of manufacturing same.
  16. Schuler Alexander,CHX, Plant with high temperature fuel cells I.
  17. Yen Shaio-Ping S. ; Narayanan Sekharipuram R. ; Halpert Gerald ; Graham Eva ; Yavrouian Andre, Polymer material for electrolytic membranes in fuel cells.
  18. Grimble Ralph E. (Finleyville PA), Reforming of fuel inside fuel cell generator.
  19. Klanchar Martin (State College PA) Hughes Thomas G. (State College PA), System for generating hydrogen.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (17)

  1. Fan, Qinbai; Platon, Renato; Le, Siem; Kot, Renata, Air-breathing direct methanol fuel cell with metal foam current collectors.
  2. Matsuura, Kazuo; Azuma, Ichiko; Abe, Fusatsugu, Apparatus for concentrating a solution.
  3. Hammerschmidt, Albert; Hartnack, Herbert; Mattejat, Arno; Mehltretter, Igor, Contact device and fuel cell stack or fuel cell block comprising one such contact device.
  4. Gharib, Morteza; Rinderknecht, Derek; Gharib, Mostafa, Device and method for treating hydrocephalus.
  5. Surampudi,Subbarao; Frank,Harvey A.; Narayanan,Sekharipuram R.; Chun,William; Jeffries Nakamura,Barbara; Kindler,Andrew; Halpert,Gerald, Direct methanol feed fuel cell and system.
  6. Surampudi,Subbarao; Frank,Harvey A.; Narayanan,Sekharipuram R.; Chun,William; Jeffries Nakamura,Barbara; Kindler,Andrew; Halpert,Gerald, Direct methanol feed fuel cell and system.
  7. Surampudi,Subbarao; Frank,Harvey A.; Narayanan,Sekharipuram R.; Chun,William; Jeffries Nakamura,Barbara; Kindler,Andrew; Halpert,Gerald, Direct methanol feed fuel cell and system.
  8. Burke, Kenneth Alan, Electrically conductive porous membrane.
  9. Sato, Yuusuke; Kikuiri, Nobutaka, Fuel cell system with a fuel tank configured to store a fuel at a pressure higher than atmospheric pressure.
  10. Huang, Chao Jung; Lai, Chih Kun; Huang, Kuo Tung; Gau, Jhy Yeong; Wu, Fu Chi; Chiang, Wan Jue; Chen, Keng Yang, Fuel supplying apparatus for a fuel cell which stabilizes fuel concentration.
  11. Imahori, Osamu; Hirai, Toshihisa; Hirai, legal representative, Kishiko; Sugawa, Akihide; Mihara, Fumio; Akisada, Shousuke; Yoshioka, Hirokazu; Katayama, Kousuke; Yamauchi, Toshiyuki; Suda, Hiroshi; Matsui, Yasunori, Heating blower with electrostatic atomizing device.
  12. Kim,Hae kyoung; Kim,Ji rae, Membrane-electrode assembly of fuel cell, production method of the same, and fuel cell employing the same.
  13. Kelley, Ronald James; Pratt, Steven Duane; Muthuswamy, Sivakumar; Pennisi, Robert, Method for humidifying a fuel stream for a direct methanol fuel cell.
  14. Maus,Karl Heinz; Heinl,Werner; vom Stein,Hans Joachim, Module for a fuel cell arrangement comprising plates joined by a seal.
  15. Vamos,Eugene; Surampudi,Subbarao; Narayanan,Sekharipuram R.; Frank,Harvey A.; Halpert,Gerald; Olah,George A.; Prakash,G. K. Surya, Organic fuel cell methods and apparatus.
  16. Mardilovich,Peter; Champion,David; Herman,Gregory S; O'Neil,James, Oscillating gas flow in fuel cells.
  17. Narayanan,Sekharipuram R.; Yen,Shiao Pin S., Water free proton conducting membranes based on poly-4-vinylpyridinebisulfate for fuel cells.
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