[특허]Mechanically loaded direct air circulation commodity disinfestation chamber

[미국특허] Mechanically loaded direct air circulation commodity disinfestation chamber 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	B01B-009/00
출원번호	US-0702258 (2000-11-01)
발명자 / 주소	Michael Ronald Williamson NZ Paul Martin Winkleman CA
출원인 / 주소	Michael R. Williamson NZ
대리인 / 주소	Medlen & Carroll, LLP
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 19 인용 특허 : 2

초록 ▼

A disinfestation treatment chamber for treating fruit, flower and vegetable commodities subject to infestation by quarantine pests. The commodities are disinfested so as to meet quarantine restrictions without adversely affecting the quality of the commodity. The commodity is heated inside of the chamber in hot air having a relative humidity of 30-85% until the temperature of the commodity exceeds the thermal death point temperature of the target pest but is not so high as to adversely affect the quality of the commodity. The temperature of the commodity is held at this temperature until the pest is killed. The commodity is loaded into the treatment chamber in bins onto a low friction conveyor track system which transports the bins from one end of the chamber to the other. The commodities are treated while they are inside of the treatment chamber. After treatment of the commodities, the bins are unloaded using the low friction conveyor track system out of the opposite end of the treatment chamber. The chamber includes a fan/heat exchanger located inside the treatment chamber and positioned under the commodity bins. The space directly above the fan/heat exchanger is left unobstructed during treatment to enhance the airflow through the commodity bins.

대표청구항 ▼

1. A treatment method of disinfesting a fruit, flower or vegetable commodity, comprising the steps of:a. providing a device comprising i) a chamber; ii) a conveyor track configured for transporting bins containing materials selected from the group consisting of fruits, flowers and vegetables from a first end of said chamber to a second end of said chamber, said conveyor track coupled to said chamber so as to divide said chamber into upper and lower plenums and so as to provide an air seal between said upper and lower plenums; and iii) an assembly for heating and circulating air within said chamber, said assembly for heating and circulating air coupled to said chamber and positioned inside of said chamber; heating and circulating air coupled to said chamber and positioned inside of said chamber; b. placing said commodity within said device; and c. heating said commodity with circulating air.

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (2) 인용/피인용 타임라인 분석

Williamson Michael Ronald ; Winkleman Paul Martin, Mechanically loaded direct air circulation commodity disinfestation chamber.
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Williamson Michael Ronald ; Winkleman Paul Martin,CAX, Mechanically loaded direct air circulation commodity disinfestation chamber.
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이 특허를 인용한 특허 (19) 인용/피인용 타임라인 분석

Topp, Daniel P., Apparatus for and method of eradicating pests.
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Gunawardena, Ramesh M.; Weng, Zhijun, Dry food pasteurization apparatus and method.
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Potter, Gary J.; Braun, Marc; Kieffer, Jeffrey A., Heater and controls for extraction of moisture and biological organisms from structures.
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DeMonte, Todd R.; Ebert, Sean M.; Steffes, Michael J., Hydronic heating system and method for pest control.
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Chen, Zhangjing; White, Marshall S.; Robinson, William H., Killing insect pests inside wood by vacuum dehydration.
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Barra,Florencio Lazo, Method for thermal pest control.
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Baianu, Ion C.; You, Tiefeng, Methods and apparatus for treating plant products using electromagnetic fields.
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Hosli, Wayne J.; Ebert, Sean M., Packaged terminal climate unit for pest control.
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Hosli, Wayne J.; Ebert, Sean M., Packaged terminal climate unit for pest control.
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O'Brien, Timothy S.; Camenga, Eric P., Portable heating system and method for pest control.
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O'Brien, Timothy S.; Camenga, Eric P., Portable heating system and method for pest control.
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O'Brien, Timothy S.; Camenga, Eric P., Portable heating system and method for pest control.
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O'Brien, Timothy S.; Camenga, Eric P., Portable heating system and method for pest control.
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O'Brien, Timothy S.; Camenga, Eric P., Portable heating system and method for pest control.
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O'Brien, Timothy S.; Camenga, Eric P., Portable heating system and method for pest control.
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O'Brien, Timothy S.; Camenga, Eric P., Portable heating system and method for pest control.
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O'Brien, Timothy S.; Camenga, Eric P., Portable heating system for pest control.
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DeMonte, Todd R.; Teakell, Keith; Camenga, Eric P.; Steffes, Michael J., Self-contained heating unit for thermal pest control.
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DeMonte, Todd R.; Teakell, Keith; Camenga, Eric P.; Steffes, Michael J., Self-contained heating unit for thermal pest control.
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IPC	Description
A	생활필수품
A62	인명구조; 소방(사다리 E06C)
A62B	인명구조용의 기구, 장치 또는 방법(특히 의료용에 사용되는 밸브 A61M 39/00; 특히 물에서 쓰이는 인명구조 장치 또는 방법 B63C 9/00; 잠수장비 B63C 11/00; 특히 항공기에 쓰는 것, 예. 낙하산, 투출좌석 B64D; 특히 광산에서 쓰이는 구조장치 E21F 11/00)
A62B-1/08	.. 윈치 또는 풀리에 제동기구가 있는 것

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[미국특허] Mechanically loaded direct air circulation commodity disinfestation chamber 원문보기