Latex-like flexible polyurethane foam and process for making same
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
C08J-009/08
C08J-009/14
C08L-075/08
출원번호
US-0130517
(1993-10-01)
발명자
/ 주소
Haley, David L.
Wishneski, Tedd W.
출원인 / 주소
Carpenter Co.
대리인 / 주소
Smith, Gambrell & Russell, LLP
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
9인용 특허 :
18
초록▼
A flexible, latex-like polyurethane foam having the "feel" and comfort of a latex foam and an Indentation Force Deflection (25% IFD as low as 3 lbs.) and the method of making such foam by reacting a mixture of triol polyether polyols, namely, a) a major proportion of a triol polyol having a hydroxyl
A flexible, latex-like polyurethane foam having the "feel" and comfort of a latex foam and an Indentation Force Deflection (25% IFD as low as 3 lbs.) and the method of making such foam by reacting a mixture of triol polyether polyols, namely, a) a major proportion of a triol polyol having a hydroxyl content of about 50-80%, a 10-25% ethylene oxide cap and a molecular weight of about 3,000-6,500, (b) a minor proportion of a polymer triol polyol, preferably SAN polyol, having a molecular weight of about 3,000-6,5000; and (c) a very minor amount of a triol polyol having a primary hydroxyl content of at least 50% and about 40-90% ethylene oxide cap and a molecular weight of from 1,000-6,000. The polyol mixture is reacted with a MDI isocyanate in the presence of a critical amount of from about 1.5 to about 3.5 parts by weight of water, an auxiliary blowing agent and an amine catalyst. The IFD or stiffness value of the foam is increased by decreasing the amount of auxiliary blowing agent used and the resulting latex-like foam still maintains the "feel" and comfort of a latex foam.
대표청구항▼
A flexible, latex-like polyurethane foam having the "feel" and comfort of a latex foam and an Indentation Force Deflection (25% IFD as low as 3 lbs.) and the method of making such foam by reacting a mixture of triol polyether polyols, namely, a) a major proportion of a triol polyol having a hydroxyl
A flexible, latex-like polyurethane foam having the "feel" and comfort of a latex foam and an Indentation Force Deflection (25% IFD as low as 3 lbs.) and the method of making such foam by reacting a mixture of triol polyether polyols, namely, a) a major proportion of a triol polyol having a hydroxyl content of about 50-80%, a 10-25% ethylene oxide cap and a molecular weight of about 3,000-6,500, (b) a minor proportion of a polymer triol polyol, preferably SAN polyol, having a molecular weight of about 3,000-6,5000; and (c) a very minor amount of a triol polyol having a primary hydroxyl content of at least 50% and about 40-90% ethylene oxide cap and a molecular weight of from 1,000-6,000. The polyol mixture is reacted with a MDI isocyanate in the presence of a critical amount of from about 1.5 to about 3.5 parts by weight of water, an auxiliary blowing agent and an amine catalyst. The IFD or stiffness value of the foam is increased by decreasing the amount of auxiliary blowing agent used and the resulting latex-like foam still maintains the "feel" and comfort of a latex foam. phenoxy, 3-trifluoromethylphenoxy, 3-trifluoromethylphenyl, 2,3,4-trifluorophenoxy, 2,3,5-trifluorophenoxy, 3,4,5-trimethylphenoxy, 3-difluoromethoxyphenoxy, 3-pentafluoroethylphenoxy, 3-(1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethoxy)phenoxy, 3-trifluoromethylthiophenoxy, 3-trifluoromethylthiobenzyloxy, and trifluoromethylthio; R6and R11are independently selected from the group consisting of chloro, fluoro, hydrido, pentafluoroethyl, 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethoxy, and trifluoromethyl; R7and R12are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrido, fluoro, and trifluoromethyl. 6. Compound of claim 3 of Formula II: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein; R1is haloalkyl; R4,R8,R9,and R13are independently hydrido or halo; R5,R6,R7,R10,R11,and R12are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrido, perhaloaryloxy, N-aryl-N-alkylamino, heterocyclylalkoxy, heterocyclylthio, hydroxyalkoxy, aralkanoylalkoxy, aralkenoyl, cycloalkylcarbonyl, cyanoalkoxy, heterocyclylcarbonyl, heteroaralkoxy, aralkyl, haloalkylthio, alkoxy, cycloalkoxy, cycloalkylalkoxy, alkylthio, arylamino, arylthio, arylsulfonyl, aroyl, alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkanoyl, halo, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, hydroxyhaloalkyl, hydroxyhaloalkoxy, aryl, aryloxy, aralkoxy, heteroaryl, heteroaryloxyalkyl, and heteroaryloxy; with the proviso that at least one of R4,R5,R6,R7,and R8is not hydrido and with the further proviso that at least one of R9,R10,R11,R12,and R13is not hydrido. 7. Compound of claim 6 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein; R1
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이 특허에 인용된 특허 (18)
Gonzalez Ana X. (Lake Jackson TX) Engelking Patricia A. (Lake Jackson TX) Serratelli John F. (Lake Jackson TX), Flexible polymer foams prepared with C4or higher polyethers as cell openers.
Seefried ; Jr. Carl G. (Charleston WV) Armstrong George H. (Charleston WV) Van Cleve Russell (Charleston WV), High resilience flame-retardant polyurethane foams based on polymer/polyol compositions.
Simroth Donald W. (Charleston WV) Critchfield Frank E. (South Charleston WV) Myerly Richard C. (Charleston WV), Polymer/polyols having improved combustion resistance and intrinsic viscosity, methods of making same and polyurethanes.
Nichols Jerram B. (Alvin TX) Hunter Douglas L. (Lake Jackson TX) Herrington Ronald M. (Brazoria TX) Serratelli John F. (Lake Jackson TX) Carey David G. (Sarnia CAX), Polyurethane foam prepared using high functionality cell openers.
Lehmann Christian M. (Warendorf DEX) Gansow Michael A. P. (Duesseldorf DEX), Process for making low density flexible polyisocyanurate-polyurethane foams.
Westfall Paul M. (St. Albans WV) Critchfield Frank E. (South Charleston WV) Gill William A. (Hurricane WV), Process for the manufacture of low density, flexible polyurethane foams.
Gansen Peter (Cologne DEX) Wolfgramm Rudi (Leverkusen DEX) Wolf Klaus D. (Cologne PA DEX) Lindsey John J. (Pittsburgh PA), Process for the production of cold-setting flexible polyurethane foams with excellent damping properties.
Gastinger Robert G. (West Chester PA) Hayes John E. (Wilmington DE), Stable polymer polyols in base polyols with molecular weight greater than 4000 using high molecular weight dispersants.
Smiecinski, Theodore M.; Apichatachutapan, Wassana; Green, Todd J.; Benevenuti, Thomas R., Method of forming high resilience slabstock polyurethane foam.
McVey, Susan B.; Hager, Stanley L.; Moore, Micah N.; Reese, Jack R., Polyol compositions, a process for the production of these polyol compositions, and their use in the production of open celled polyurethane foams having high airflow.
Hager, Stanley L.; Britt, Bruce; McVey, Susan; Moore, Micah; Uthe, Peter; Reese, Jack, Process for the production of high air flow polyether foams and the foams produced by this process.
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