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특허 상세정보

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Hydrofluorocarbon refrigerant compositions soluble in lubricating oil

특허상세정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판) F25D-021/12   
미국특허분류(USC) 062/084; 062/077; 062/114; 252/068; 252/067
출원번호 US-0670738 (2000-09-27)
발명자 / 주소
출원인 / 주소
대리인 / 주소
    Szuch, Colleen D.
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 47  인용 특허 : 11
초록

Hydrofluorocarbon refrigerants are not soluble in hydrocarbon oil. Retrofitting refrigeration equipment with hydrofluorocarbons generally entails the use of expensive polyol ester (POE) lubricants. The invention provides hydrofluorocarbon refrigerant compositions that are soluble in hydrocarbon oil thus allowing for a simpler and less expensive retrofit option to the refrigerant user.

대표
청구항
▼

1. A composition comprising from about 80 to about 99.9 weight percent of a hydrofluorocarbon refrigerant and from about 20 to about 0.1 weight percent of a solubilizing agent selected from the group consisting of butane, isobutane, pentane, dimethyl ether and mixtures thereof. 2. The composition of claim 1 wherein the hydrofluorocarbon refrigerant comprises a compound selected from the group consisting of R-32, R-125, R-134a, R-143a and mixtures thereof. 3. The composition of claim 1 wherein the hydrofluorocarbon refrigerant is a mixture of R-32, R-125 ...

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (11)

  1. Hirahara Takuho (Shizuoka JPX) Kawaguchi Susumu (Shizuoka JPX) Shimizu Tatsuaki (Shizuoka JPX) Kawasaki Katsuyuki (Shizuoka JPX) Masuda Noboru (Shizuoka JPX) Ogasawara Shinobu (Shizuoka JPX) Konishi . Refrigerant circulating system. USP1996075531080.
  2. Hirano Hiroyuki,JPX ; Suda Satoshi,JPX ; Shimomura Yuji,JPX. Refrigerating machine oil. USP2001056239086.
  3. Kaneko Masato,JPX. Refrigerating machine oil composition. USP1999125997761.
  4. Hirano Yutaka,JPX ; Komatubara Takeo,JPX ; Sunaga Takashi,JPX ; Takahashi Yasuki,JPX ; Tanaka Kiyoshi,JPX ; Akazawa Kiyoshi,JPX ; Watanabe Masato,JPX ; Jikuhara Seiki,JPX. Refrigerating unit. USP1998015704216.
  5. Ardito Susan C. ; Ashjian Henry ; Johnston G. James. Refrigeration oils comprising esters of hindered alcohols. USP1998015705086.
  6. Krevalis ; Jr. Martin A. (Baton Rouge LA) Schlosberg Richard H. (Baton Rouge LA) Duncan Carolyn B. (Baton Rouge LA). Refrigeration working fluid compositions containing difluoroethane or pentafluoroethane and a polyolester lubricant. USP1996025494597.
  7. Schlosberg Richard H. (Baton Rouge LA) Duncan Carolyn B. (Baton Rouge LA) Krevalis ; Jr. Martin A. (Baton Rouge LA). Refrigeration working fluid compositions containing trifluoroethane and neopentyl glycol or trimethylolpropane esters of. USP1995115470497.
  8. Katafuchi Tadashi,JPX. Refrigerator oil and process for lubrication using the refrigerator oil. USP2000016013609.
  9. Shimomura Yuji,JPX ; Suda Satoshi,JPX ; Hirano Hiroyuki,JPX. Refrigerator oil composition. USP2001056231782.
  10. Shimomura Yuji,JPX ; Suda Satoshi,JPX ; Hirano Hiroyuki,JPX. Refrigerator oil composition. USP2001056228282.
  11. Kaimai Takashi,JPX ; Takahashi Hitoshi,JPX. Refrigerator oil, working fluid for refrigerator, and method for lubricating refrigeration system. USP2000066080705.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 피인용횟수: 47

  1. Minor,Barbara Haviland; Nappa,Mario J.; Sievert,Allen C.. 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane refrigerant compositions comprising fluoroether and uses thereof. USP2006047029599.
  2. Singh, Rajiv R.; Shankland, Ian. Blowing agent compositions comprising fluorinated olefins and carbon dioxide. USP2010027655610.
  3. Roberts, Neil André; Chambers, Owen Ross. Chiller refrigerants. USP2012088246851.
  4. Mahmoud, Ahmad M.; Lee, Jaeseon; Luo, Dong. Composition of zeotropic mixtures having predefined temperature glide. USP2015059039923.
  5. Minor, Barbara Haviland; Rao, Velliyur Nott Mallikarjuna. Compositions comprising a fluoroolefin. USP2013098524110.
  6. Minor, Barbara Haviland; Rao, Velliyur Nott Mallikarjuna. Compositions comprising a fluoroolefin. USP2018019879165.
  7. Minor, Barbara Haviland; Rao, Velliyur Nott Mallikarjuna. Compositions comprising a fluoroolefin. USP2017069670393.
  8. Singh, Rajiv R.; Pham, Hang T.; Shankland, Ian. Compositions containing tetrafluoropropene and carbon dioxide. USP2018029884946.
  9. Handa, Y. Paul. Expanded and extruded biodegradable and reduced emission foams made with methyl formate-based blowing agents. USP2010127846987.
  10. Handa, Y. Paul; Francis, Gary A.. Expanded and extruded polyolefin foams made with methyl formate-based blowing agents. USP2011098026291.
  11. Guilpain,Gerard; Caron,Laurent. Hydrofluorocarbon-based composition and use thereof. USP2009037504043.
  12. Handa,Yash Paul; Brackman,Joseph A.; Castner,Glenn C.; Zafar,Mohammad. Insulating thermoplastic foams made with methyl formate-based blowing agents. USP2007127312253.
  13. Bronicki, Lucien Y.. Integrated engine generator rankine cycle power system. USP2011118061139.
  14. Machado, Rosangela Maria. Lubricant oil for a refrigeration machine, lubricant composition and refrigeration machine and system. USP2010077758768.
  15. Machado, Rosangela Maria. Lubricant oil for a refrigeration machine, lubricant composition and refrigeration machine and system. USP2011077972529.
  16. Poole, John Edward; Powell, Richard. Non ozone depleting and low global warming potential refrigerants for low temperature refrigeration. USP2015059023231.
  17. Vera Alarcon, Sebastian. Non-azeotropic fluid mixure for air conditioning devices. USP2017099765250.
  18. Poole, John Edward; Powell, Richard. Non-ozone depleting and low global warming refrigerant blends. USP20190410253233.
  19. Cheung, Yunwa Wilson; Dobreski, David V.; Turner, Richard; Wheeler, Mark; Handa, Y. Paul. Polymer blends of biodegradable or bio-based and synthetic polymers and foams thereof. USP2011077977397.
  20. Cheung, Yunwa Wilson; Dobreski, David V.; Turner, Richard; Wheeler, Mark; Handa, Y. Paul. Polymer blends of biodegradable or bio-based and synthetic polymers and foams thereof. USP2011017872056.
  21. Yost, Robert. R22 replacement refrigerant. USP2015048999191.
  22. Handa, Y. Paul; Francis, Gary A.; Castner, Glenn C.; Zafar, Mohammad. Reduced-VOC and non-VOC blowing agents for making expanded and extruded thermoplastic foams. USP2014048703835.
  23. Handa, Y. Paul; Francis, Gary A.; Castner, Glenn C.; Zafar, Mohammad. Reduced-VOC and non-VOC blowing agents for making expanded and extruded thermoplastic foams. USP2013128598244.
  24. Handa, Y. Paul; Francis, Gary A.; Castner, Glenn C.; Zafar, Mohammad. Reduced-VOC and non-VOC blowing agents for making expanded and extruded thermoplastic foams. USP2012118309619.
  25. Handa, Y. Paul; Francis, Gary A.; Castner, Glenn C.; Zafar, Mohammad. Reduced-VOC and non-VOC blowing agents for making expanded and extruded thermoplastic foams. USP2016099453090.
  26. Meurer, Christoph; Flohr, Felix; Rau, Helge. Refrigerant composition. USP2013058444873.
  27. Poole, John Edward; Powell, Richard. Refrigerant composition. USP2013068465664.
  28. Poole, John Edward; Powell, Richard. Refrigerant composition. USP2013108551354.
  29. Poole, John Edward; Powell, Richard. Refrigerant composition. USP2011077972528.
  30. Poole, John Edward; Powell, Richard. Refrigerant composition. USP2015069062237.
  31. Roberts,Neil A.; Chambers,Owen R.. Refrigerant composition. USP2007087258813.
  32. Roberts, Neil Andre; Chambers, Owen Ross. Refrigerant compositions. USP2010117837894.
  33. Roberts, Neil Andre; Chambers, Owen Ross. Refrigerant compositions. USP2010087771610.
  34. Roberts, Neil Andre; Chambers, Owen Ross. Refrigerant compositions. USP2010057713434.
  35. Roberts, Neil Andre; Chambers, Owen Ross. Refrigerant compositions. USP2010017648642.
  36. Roberts, Neil Andre; Chambers, Owen Ross. Refrigerant compositions. USP2010097799240.
  37. Roberts, Neil Andre; Chambers, Owen Ross. Refrigerant compositions. USP2010017641810.
  38. Roberts,Neil A.. Refrigerant compositions. USP2007067229567.
  39. Roberts,Neil Andre; Chambers,Owen Ross. Refrigerant compositions. USP2008087410595.
  40. Roberts,Neil Andr챕; Chambers,Owen. Refrigerant compositions. USP2007107276176.
  41. Spatz, Mark W. Refrigerant compositions and use thereof in low temperature refrigeration systems. USP2010047704404.
  42. Spatz, Mark W. Refrigerant compositions and use thereof in low temperature refrigeration systems. USP2012058168077.
  43. McKenna, Charles P.. Refrigerant gas composition. USP2015129200189.
  44. Saito, Masanori; Shimpo, Hiroko; Adegawa, Kuniko. Refrigerating machine oil and working fluid composition for refrigerating machine. USP2016069365760.
  45. Handa,Yash Paul; Francis,Gary A.. Thermoplastic foams made with methyl formate-based blowing agents. USP2007127307105.
  46. Jannick,Peter; Meurer,Christoph. Use of 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane as a refrigerant in a turbocompressor cooling system. USP2007057210301.
  47. Fukushima, Masato. Working fluid for heat cycle, rankine cycle system, heat pump cycle system and refrigeration cycle system. USP2010047695636.

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