Fine hollow glass sphere and method for preparing the same
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
B32B-005/16
출원번호
US-0763881
(2001-02-28)
우선권정보
JP-0185698 (1999-06-30)
국제출원번호
PCT/JP00/04249
(2000-06-28)
국제공개번호
WO01/02314
(2001-01-11)
발명자
/ 주소
Tanaka, Masaharu
Hirano, Hachiro
Yamada, Kenji
출원인 / 주소
Asahi Glass Company, Limited
대리인 / 주소
Oblon, Spivak, McClelland, Maier & Neustadt, P.C.
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
43인용 특허 :
9
초록▼
It is an object of the present invention to provide hollow glass microspheres having particle properties of a low particle density and grain size properties of a sharp grain size distribution, having a high homogeneity and having such strength that they are less likely to fracture during processing.
It is an object of the present invention to provide hollow glass microspheres having particle properties of a low particle density and grain size properties of a sharp grain size distribution, having a high homogeneity and having such strength that they are less likely to fracture during processing. In the present invention, a glass material containing a foaming agent and containing B2O3in an amount of from 9 to 20%, is subjected to wet grinding to obtain a slurry having an average particle size of at most 3 μm, droplets thereof are heated, to obtain hollow glass microspheres having an average particle size of at most 15 μm, a maximum particle size of at most 45 μm, a particle density of at most 0.5 g/cm3and a grain size gradient of at most 2.
대표청구항▼
1. Hollow glass microspheres which have an average particle size of at most 15 μm (based on volume), a maximum particle size of at most 45 μm, a particle density of at most 0.5 g/cm3,a grain size gradient of at most 2.0 as represented by the following formula, and a B2O3content contained in the glas
1. Hollow glass microspheres which have an average particle size of at most 15 μm (based on volume), a maximum particle size of at most 45 μm, a particle density of at most 0.5 g/cm3,a grain size gradient of at most 2.0 as represented by the following formula, and a B2O3content contained in the glass of from 9.0 to 20.0 mass %: grain size gradient=(d10-d90)/d50 wherein d10,d50and d90are particle sizes with which values of volume-based oversize particle cumulative distribution become 10%, 50% and 90%, respectively, as measured by a laser scattering type grain size measuring apparatus. 2. The hollow glass microspheres according to claim 1, wherein the particle density is at most 0.4 g/cm3. 3. The hollow glass microspheres according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the grain size gradient is at most 1.0. 4. The hollow glass microspheres according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the average particle size is at most 10 μm, and the maximum particle size is at most 30 μm. 5. The hollow glass microspheres according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the B2O3content contained in the glass is from 10.0 to 15.0 mass %. 6. A process for producing the hollow glass microspheres as defined in any one of claims 1 to 5, which comprises adding a flammable liquid to a glass preparing blend containing a foaming component, followed by wet grinding to prepare a slurry of the glass preparing blend having an average particle size of at most 3 μm, atomizing said slurry from a two-fluid nozzle under a gas pressure of from 0.2 to 2 MPa to form droplets containing the glass preparing blend, heating them to obtain hollow glass microspheres, and as: the case requires, carrying out a classification treatment to bring the particle sizes to be less than 45 μm. 7. A process for producing the hollow glass microspheres as defined in any one of claims 1 to 5, which comprises adding a flammable liquid to a glass preparing blend containing a foaming component, followed by wet grinding to prepare a slurry of the glass preparing blend having an average particle size of at most 3 μm, atomizing said slurry while applying a pressure of from 0.1 to 8 MPa to form droplets containing the glass preparing blend, heating them to obtain hollow glass microspheres, and as the case requires, carrying out a classification treatment to bring the particle sizes to be less than 45 μm.
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