Fused, crystalline eutectic material comprising Al2O3-rare earth oxide-ZrO2eutectic. Examples of useful articles comprising the fused eutectic material include fibers and abrasive particles.
대표청구항▼
Fused, crystalline eutectic material comprising Al2O3-rare earth oxide-ZrO2eutectic. Examples of useful articles comprising the fused eutectic material include fibers and abrasive particles. rking fluid being formed by an outer wall of the supply tube and an inner wall of the guide catheter, where
Fused, crystalline eutectic material comprising Al2O3-rare earth oxide-ZrO2eutectic. Examples of useful articles comprising the fused eutectic material include fibers and abrasive particles. rking fluid being formed by an outer wall of the supply tube and an inner wall of the guide catheter, wherein the blood is heated to a prespecified temperature range by flowing past the heat transfer element. itioned about the adjacent spinous processes, ensuring that the spacer remains positioned between adjacent spinous processes. 18. The device according to claim 1, whereby the strap maintains constant tension on the spinous process. 19. A method for rigidly positioning adjacent spinous processes, including the steps, in any order, of: placing a spacer connected with a body between adjacent spinous processes by inserting the spacer between the spinous processes; adjusting the position of the spacer relative to the body; positioning a strap connected with the body around adjacent spinous processes; and securing the strap to the body. 20. The method according to claim 19, whereby an interlocking end of the strap engages at least one receiving member of the body, and the additional step of causing the interlocking end of the strap and the receiving member of the body to interlock together so that the strap is fastened to adjacent spinous processes. 21. The method of claim 20, whereby securing the strap to the body includes fastening the interlocking end of the strap with the receiving member of the body by placing an interlocking finger of the interlocking end of the strap into the receiving member of the body so that the strap is held in place. 22. The method of claim 21, whereby securing the strap to the body further includes placing a fastener through holes that align between the interlocking end of the strap and the receiving member of the body. 23. The method of claim 20, whereby securing the strap to the body includes engaging the interlocking end of the strap with a receiving member of the body by placing a ball at the end of the interlocking end of the strap into a ring assembly of the body so that the strap is held in place. 24. The method of claim 20, whereby securing the strap to the body includes engaging the interlocking end of the strap with a receiving member of the body by placing the ball at the end of the interlocking end of the strap into a moveable locking device of the body, and by further fastening a fastening device through the moveable locking device. 25. The method according to claim 19, whereby the spacer placed between adjacent spinous processes is elliptical in shape with a narrow end, wherein the step of placing the spacer between adjacent spinous processes includes positioning the narrower end of the spacer closer to the spine. 26. The method according to claim 19, including the step of positioning the strap around the adjacent spinous processes such that a biologically acceptable material covering a portion of the strap is in contact with the adjacent spinous processes, thus avoiding any sharp edges of the strap from contacting the adjacent spinous processes. 27. The method according to claim 26, whereby the step of positioning the strap around the adjacent spinous processes does not require altering the adjacent spinous processes to secure the strap around the adjacent spinous processes. 28. A method for rigidly positioning adjacent spinous processes, including the steps, in any order, of: placing a spacer by a body between adjacent spinous processes by inserting the spacer between the spinous processes positioning a strap secured to the body around adjacent spinous processes; securing the strap to the body; and whereby an interlocking end of the strap engages at least one receiving member of the body, and the additional step of causing the interlocking end of the strap and the receiving member of the body to interlock together so that the strap is fastened to adjacent spinous processes; and whereby securing the strap to the body includes engaging the interlocking end of the strap with a receiving member of the body by placing a ball at the end of the interlocking end of the strap into at least one of a plurality of receiving holes of the body so that the strap is held in place. 29. A method for rigidly positioning adjacent spinous processes, including the steps, in any order, of: placing a spacer supported by a body between adjacent spinous processes by inserting the spacer between the spinous processes from one side of the spinous processes, thus injuring less body material and allowing the patient to recover faster; adjusting the position of the spacer relative to the body; positioning a strap connected with the body around adjacent spinous processes; and securing the strap to the body. 30. The method according to claim 29, whereby an interlocking end of the strap engages at least one receiving member of the body, and the additional step of causing the interlocking end of the strap and the receiving member of the body to interlock together so that the strap is fastened to the adjacent spinous processes. 31. The method according to claim 29, whereby the spacer placed between two adjacent spinous processes is elliptical in shape with a narrow end, wherein placing the spacer includes positioning the narrower end of the spacer closer to the spine. 32. The method according to claim 29, including positioning the strap around the adjacent spinous processes such that a biologically acceptable material covering a portion of the strap is in contact with the adjacent spinous processes prevents any edges of the strap from contacting the adjacent spinous processes. 33. The method according to claim 29, whereby the step of positioning the strap around the adjacent spinous processes does not require altering the adjacent spinous processes to secure the strap around the adjacent spinous processes. 34. The method of claim 29, whereby the securing step includes securing the strap to the body by engaging an interlocking end of the strap with a receiving member of the body by placing an interlocking finger of the interlocking end of the strap into at least one of the interlocking fingers of the body so that the strap is held in place. 35. The method of claim 34, whereby the securing step further includes placing a fastener through holes that align between the interlocking member of the strap and the receiving member of the body. 36. The method of claim 29, whereby the securing step includes fastening the strap to the body by engaging the interlocking end of the strap with the receiving member of the body by placing a ball at the end of an interlocking end interlocking end of the strap into a ring assembly of the body so that the strap is held in place. 37. The method of claim 29, whereby the securing step includes fastening the strap to the body by engaging the interlocking end of the strap with the receiving member of the body by placing a ball at the end of the interlocking end of the strap into a moveable locking device of the body, and by further fastening a fastening device through the moveable locking device. 38. A method for rigidly positioning adjacent spinous processes, including the steps, in any order, of: placing a spacer supported by a body between adjacent spinous processes by inserting the spacer between the spinous processes from one side of the spinous processes, thus injuring less body material and allowing the patient to recover faster; positioning a strap secured to the body around adjacent spinous processes; securing the strap to the body; and whereby the securing step includes securing the strap to the body by engaging an interlocking end of the strap with a receiving member of the body by placing a ball at the end of the interlocking end of the strap into at least one of a plurality of receiving holes of the body so that the strap is held in place. 39. A device that immobilizes vertebral bodies by immobilizing respective spinous processes extending therefrom, comprising: a spacer that is adapted to be placed between the spinous processes; a strap that is adapted to be placed about the spinous processes; and a body that couples the spacer to the strap with the spacer offset from the strap along a sagittal plane so that the spacer can be placed closer to a spine than the strap.
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