초록 ▼

The present invention provides a double gated transistor and a method for forming the same that results in improved device performance and density. The preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a double gated transistor with asymmetric gate doping, where one of the double gates is doped

The present invention provides a double gated transistor and a method for forming the same that results in improved device performance and density. The preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a double gated transistor with asymmetric gate doping, where one of the double gates is doped degenerately n-type and the other degenerately p-type. By doping one of the gates n-type, and the other p-type, the threshold voltage of the resulting device is improved. Additionally, the preferred transistor design uses an asymmetric structure that results in reduced gate-to-drain and gate-to-source capacitance. In particular, dimensions of the weak gate, the gate that has a workfunction less attractive to the channel carriers, are reduced such that the weak gate does not overlap the source/drain regions of the transistor. In contrast the strong gate, the gate having a workfunction that causes the inversion layer to form adjacent to it, is formed to slightly overlap the source/drain regions. This asymmetric structure allows for the performance benefits of a double gate design without the increased capacitance that would normally result.

대표청구항 ▼

The present invention provides a double gated transistor and a method for forming the same that results in improved device performance and density. The preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a double gated transistor with asymmetric gate doping, where one of the double gates is doped

The present invention provides a double gated transistor and a method for forming the same that results in improved device performance and density. The preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a double gated transistor with asymmetric gate doping, where one of the double gates is doped degenerately n-type and the other degenerately p-type. By doping one of the gates n-type, and the other p-type, the threshold voltage of the resulting device is improved. Additionally, the preferred transistor design uses an asymmetric structure that results in reduced gate-to-drain and gate-to-source capacitance. In particular, dimensions of the weak gate, the gate that has a workfunction less attractive to the channel carriers, are reduced such that the weak gate does not overlap the source/drain regions of the transistor. In contrast the strong gate, the gate having a workfunction that causes the inversion layer to form adjacent to it, is formed to slightly overlap the source/drain regions. This asymmetric structure allows for the performance benefits of a double gate design without the increased capacitance that would normally result. ger, et al., (eds.), Materials Research Society, Pittsuburgh, PA, 675-680, (1996). Kishimoto, T., et al., "Well Structure by High-Energy Boron Implantation for Soft-Error Reduction in Dynamic Random Access Memories (DRAMs)", Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 34, 6899-6902, (Dec. 1995). Kohyama, Y., et al., "Buried Bit-Line Cell for 64MB DRAMs", 1990 Symposium on VLSI Technology, Digest of Technical Papers, Honolulu, HI, 17-18, (Jun. 4-7, 1990). Koshida, N., et al., "Efficient Visible Photoluminescence from Porous Silicon", Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 30, L1221-L1233, (Jul. 1991). Kuge, S., et al., "SOI-DRAM Circuit Technologies for Low Power High Speed Multigiga Scale Memories", IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, 31(4), pp. 586-591, (Apr. 1996). Lantz, II, L., "Soft Errors Induced By Alpha Particles", IEEE Transactions on Reliability, 45, 174-179, (Jun. 1996). Lehmann, et al., "A Novel Capacitor Technology Based on Porous Silicon", Thin Solid Films 276, Elsevier Science, 138-42, (1996). Lehmann, V., "The Physics of Macropore Formation in Low Doped n-Type Silicon", Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 140(10), 2836-2843, (Oct. 1993). Lu, N., et al., "The SPT Cell--A New Substrate-Plate Trench Cell for DRAMs", 1985 IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting, Technical Digest, Washington, D.C., 771-772, (Dec. 1-4, 1985). MacSweeney, D., et al., "Modelling of Lateral Bipolar Devices in a CMOS Process", IEEE Bipolar Circuits and Technology Meeting, Minneapolis, MN, 27-30, (Sep. 1996). Maeda, S., et al., "A Vertical Phi-Shape Transistor (VPhiT) Cell for 1 Gbit DRAM and Beyond", 1994 Symposium of VLSI Technology, Digest of Technical Papers, Honolulu, HI, 133-134, (Jun. 7-9, 1994). Maeda, S., et al., "Impact of a Vertical Phi-Shape Transistor (VPhiT) Cell for 1 Gbit DRAM and Beyond", IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, 42, 2117-2123, (Dec. 1995). Malaviya, S., IBM TBD, 15, p. 42, (Jul. 1972). Nitayama, A., et al., "High Speed and Compact CMOS Circuits with Multipillar Surrounding Gate Transistors", IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, 36, 2605-2606, (Nov. 1989). Ohno, Y., et al., "Estimation of the Charge Collection for the Soft-Error Immunity by the 3D-Device Simulation and the Quantitative Investigation", Simulation of Semiconductor Devices and Processes, 6, 302-305, (Sep. 1995). Oowaki, Y., et al., "New alpha-Particle Induced Soft Error Mechanism in a Three Dimensional Capacitor Cell", IEICE Transactions on Electronics, 78-C, 845-851, (Jul. 1995). Oshida, S., et al., "Minority Carrier Collection in 256 M-bit DRAM Cell on Incidence of Alpha-Particle Analyzed by Three-Dimensional Device Simulation", IEICE Transactions on Electronics, 76-C, 1604-1610, (Nov. 1993). Ozaki, T., et al., "A Surrounding Isolation-Merged Plate Electrode (Simple) Cell with Checkered Layout for 256Mbit DRAMs and Beyond", 1991 IEE